Assessment of physiological responses and growth phases of different microalgae under environmental changes by Raman spectroscopy with chemometrics
Abstract
The assessment for cell physiology and growth phases of microalgae plays important roles in ecological and environmental fields since it can be used to forecast water eutrophication level worldwidely. Herein, growth phases and environmental conditions of microalgae were assessed by combining resonance Raman mapping spectroscopy with multivariate analysis methods. And, primary Raman characteristic peaks of microalgae were mined with two-dimensional synchronous spectra. Thereafter, algal growth phases and environmental conditions of microalgae were preliminary classified with different tendencies of characteristic Raman peaks by unsupervised principal component analysis (PCA) and support vector machine (SVM) methods. Our results demonstrated that resonance Raman mapping spectroscopy with PCA and SVM classification models can be used to assess algal growth phases and preliminary predict environmental conditions with characteristic Raman spectra of microalgae in water bodies.
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Raman spectroscopy has been used to assess physiological responses and growth phases of different microalgae.
“Its use in assessing the physiological responses and growth phases of different microalgae has also been demonstrated [40].”
From Response to nutrient variation on lipid productivity in green microalgae captured using second derivative FTIR and Raman spectroscopy (2022) · cites this paper as [40]
Raman spectra was found applicable for the assessment of environmental conditions in microalgae cultivation.
“Although samples were used to construct models for the identification and classification of culture conditions with PCA and SVM, Raman spectra was also found applicable for the assessment of environmental conditions in microalgae cultivation.”
From Factors Affecting Microalgae Production for Biofuels and the Potentials of Chemometric Methods in Assessing and Optimizing Productivity (2019) · cites this paper as [84]
Support vector machine was applied to identify growth phases under different culture conditions.
“Subsequently, support vector machine (SVM), which is a machine learning method was applied to identify growth phases under different culture conditions.”
From Factors Affecting Microalgae Production for Biofuels and the Potentials of Chemometric Methods in Assessing and Optimizing Productivity (2019) · cites this paper as [84]
Assessment of cell physiology in all stages of microalgae growth under cultivation plays an important role for environmental and ecological monitoring purposes.
“An assessment of cell physiology in all stages of microalgae growth under cultivation plays an important role for environmental and ecological monitoring purposes [84].”
From Factors Affecting Microalgae Production for Biofuels and the Potentials of Chemometric Methods in Assessing and Optimizing Productivity (2019) · cites this paper as [84]
The results demonstrated that the combination of PCA and SVM was useful in assessing cultivation and also predicted the preliminary environmental condition of microalgae in water bodies, which is useful to check eutrophication.
“The results demonstrated that the combination of PCA and SVM was not only useful in assessing cultivation but also predicted the preliminary environmental condition of microalgae in water bodies, which is useful to check eutrophication.”
From Factors Affecting Microalgae Production for Biofuels and the Potentials of Chemometric Methods in Assessing and Optimizing Productivity (2019) · cites this paper as [84]
Raman spectra of algal cells induced with different environmental conditions were classified by their PCA scores.
“Raman spectra of algal cells induced with different environmental conditions were classified by their PCA scores, in a process that applied dimensionality reduction prior to MVA.”
From Factors Affecting Microalgae Production for Biofuels and the Potentials of Chemometric Methods in Assessing and Optimizing Productivity (2019) · cites this paper as [84]
Classification of culture conditions was 65% accurate.
“Classification of culture conditions was 65% accurate.”
From Factors Affecting Microalgae Production for Biofuels and the Potentials of Chemometric Methods in Assessing and Optimizing Productivity (2019) · cites this paper as [84]
Correlation of Raman analysis of the two microalgae species and the characteristic Raman intensities were fitted to gather statistical information used in assessing growth phases and physiological responses.
“Correlation of Raman analysis of the two microalgae species and the characteristic Raman intensities were fitted to gather statistical information used in assessing growth phases and physiological responses.”
From Factors Affecting Microalgae Production for Biofuels and the Potentials of Chemometric Methods in Assessing and Optimizing Productivity (2019) · cites this paper as [84]
Growth phases of microalgae were monitored using Raman spectroscopy in a study that investigated two freshwater species, Microcystis flos-aquae and Chlorella vulgaris.
“Growth phases of microalgae were monitored using Raman spectroscopy in a study, which investigated two freshwater species viz. Microcystis flos-aquae and Chlorella vulgaris [84].”
From Factors Affecting Microalgae Production for Biofuels and the Potentials of Chemometric Methods in Assessing and Optimizing Productivity (2019) · cites this paper as [84]
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- Authors
- He, S., Fang, S., Xie, W., Zhang, P., Li, Z., Zhou, D., Zhang, Z., Guo, J., Du, C., Du, J., & Wang, D.
- Affiliations
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Chongqing University (CN)
- Sichuan University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- He, Shixuan
- Zhang, Zhiyou
- Wang, Deqiang
- ORCID
- Venue
- Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-11
- Volume
- 204
- Pages
- 287-294
- ISSN
- 1386-1425 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2809147123
- Cited by
- 40
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 7
- FWCI
- 2.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (21507131, 41603089)
- Chongqing Science and Technology Innovation in Social Livelihood of the People (cstc2015shmszxX0002)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biophysics › Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Analytical Chemistry › Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Chemistry › Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics
- Keywords
- microalgae, algal growth phase, cell physiology, environmental factors, eutrophication, support vector machine classification, principal component analysis
- MeSH terms
- Cells, Cultured, Culture Media, Eutrophication, Models, Biological, Spectrum Analysis, Raman, Principal Component Analysis, Microalgae, Support Vector Machine
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