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Day-to-day relations between stress and sleep and the mediating role of perseverative cognition

Van Laethem, Michelle, Beckers, Debby G.J., van Hooff, Madelon L.M., Dijksterhuis, Ap, Geurts, Sabine A.E.·2016·Sleep Medicine
DOI 10.1016/j.sleep.2016.06.020
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Abstract

Objective The goals of this longitudinal diary-based study were to shed light on the day-level relationship between stress and subsequent sleep, and to examine whether perseverative cognition is a mediating factor in this relation. Methods A total of 44 Dutch PhD students were followed during a two-month period, from one month before their public thesis defense (ie, a stressful life event), until one month thereafter. Participants completed short evening and morning questionnaires on eight occasions (in anticipation of and following the defense), including questions about day-level stress, sleep quality, and perseverative cognition. Objective sleep parameters were collected with the SenseWear Pro Armband. Results Multilevel analysis was used to analyze daily observations nested within individuals. Analyses revealed that day-level stress was not directly related to subsequent subjective sleep indicators or to subsequent objective sleep indicators. Day-level stress was significantly associated with day-level perseverative cognition, and daily variations in perseverative cognition were significantly related to several day-level objective sleep parameters (sleep efficiency, marginally to number of awakenings, and wake after sleep onset), and to several day-level subjective sleep parameters (sleep quality, number of awakenings, wake after sleep onset). Finally, mediation analyses using path analysis suggested that, on the day level, perseverative cognition functions as a mediator…

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Metadata

Authors
Van Laethem, M., Beckers, D. G. J., van Hooff, M. L. M., Dijksterhuis, A., & Geurts, S. A. E.
ORCID
Van Laethem, Michelle
Venue
Sleep Medicine
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2016-08
Volume
24
Pages
71-79
ISSN
1389-9457
DOI
10.1016/j.sleep.2016.06.020
Cited by
38
References
12
Language
en
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Day-to-day relations between stress and sleep and the mediating role of perseverative cognition. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.sleep.2016.06.020
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Van Laethem, M., Beckers, D. G. J., van Hooff, M. L. M., Dijksterhuis, A., & Geurts, S. A. E. (2016). Day-to-day relations between stress and sleep and the mediating role of perseverative cognition. Sleep Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2016.06.020