Cited by 257Religion, Spirituality, and PsychologyPalliative and Oncologic CarePalliative Care and End-of-Life Issues

The Role of Spirituality and Religious Coping in the Quality of Life of Patients With Advanced Cancer Receiving Palliative Radiation Therapy

Open access
Vallurupalli, Mounica, Lauderdale, Katharine, Balboni, Michael J., Phelps, Andrea C., Block, Susan D., Ng, Andrea K., Kachnic, Lisa A., VanderWeele, Tyler J. +1 more·2012·The Journal of Supportive Oncology

Abstract

Objectives National palliative care guidelines outline spiritual care as a domain of palliative care, yet patients' religiousness and/or spirituality (R/S) are underappreciated in the palliative oncology setting. Among patients with advanced cancer receiving palliative radiation therapy (RT), this study aims to characterize patient spirituality, religiousness, and religious coping; examine the relationships of these variables to quality of life (QOL); and assess patients' perceptions of spiritual care in the cancer care setting.Methods This is a multisite, cross-sectional survey of 69 patients with advanced cancer (response rate = 73%) receiving palliative RT. Scripted interviews assessed patient spirituality, religiousness, religious coping, QOL (McGill QOL Questionnaire), and perceptions of the importance of attention to spiritual needs by health providers. Multivariable models assessed the relationships of patient spirituality and R/S coping to patient QOL, controlling for other significant predictors of QOL.Results Most participants (84%) indicated reliance on R/S beliefs to cope with cancer. Patient spirituality and religious coping were associated with improved QOL in multivariable analyses (β = 10.57, P < .001 and β = 1.28, P = .01, respectively). Most patients considered attention to spiritual concerns an important part of cancer care by physicians (87%) and nurses (85%).Limitations Limitations include a small sample size, a cross-sectional study design, and a limited proportion of nonwhite participants (15%) from one US region.Conclusion Patients receiving palliative RT rely on R/S beliefs to cope with advanced cancer. Furthermore, spirituality and religious coping are contributors to better QOL. These findings highlight the importance of spiritual care in advanced cancer care.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.suponc.2011.09.003

Cites

34 of 34 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

1 of the 35 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. [25]Brady MJ Peterman AH Fitchett G A case for including spirituality in quality of life measurement in oncology Psychooncology 1999 8 5 417 428 10559801

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Vallurupalli, M., Lauderdale, K., Balboni, M. J., Phelps, A. C., Block, S. D., Ng, A. K., Kachnic, L. A., VanderWeele, T. J., & Balboni, T. A.
Affiliations
  • Harvard University (US)
  • Boston Medical Center (US)
Venue
The Journal of Supportive Oncology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2012-03
Volume
10
Issue
2
Pages
81-87
ISSN
1544-6794 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2325631665
Cited by
257
References
35
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 32 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 8
FWCI
11.19
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The Journal of Supportive Oncology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Cancer Institute (L30 CA166015, T32CA009172)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Palliative and Oncologic Care
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
Keywords
spirituality, religious coping, religiosity, quality of life, palliative radiotherapy, advanced cancer, spiritual care, palliative oncology
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Psychological, Aged, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neoplasms, Palliative Care, Quality of Life, Religion, Socioeconomic Factors, Spirituality

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review