RNA-based therapeutics to treat human fungal infections
Open accessAbstract
In recent decades, RNA-based therapeutics have transitioned from a near impossibility to a compelling treatment alternative for genetic disorders and infectious diseases. The mRNA vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) are truly groundbreaking, and new adaptations are already being proposed to fight other microbes. Unfortunately, the potential of RNA-based therapeutics to treat human fungal infections has remained mostly absent from the conversation, despite the fact that invasive fungal infections kill as many per year as tuberculosis and even more than malaria. Here, we argue that RNA-based therapeutics should be investigated for the treatment of human fungal infections and discuss several major roadblocks and potential circumventions that may allow for the realization of RNA-based therapies against human fungal pathogens.
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Significant challenges with the delivery of antifungal RNAs include fungal cell permeability and susceptibility to degradation by RNases in the host environment.
“While significant challenges with the delivery of antifungal RNAs include fungal cell permeability and susceptibility to degradation by RNases in the host environment, several promising approaches are underway in related systems, which may be applied to the treatment of fungal infections106.”
From Molecular mechanisms governing antifungal drug resistance (2023) · cites this paper as [106]
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Past, Present, and Future of RNA Modifications in Infectious Disease Research
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Self-citationIto, T., Terai, K., Kosako, H., & Shinohara, Y. (2025) · Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin · doi:10.1248/bpb.b24-00787 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
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Small non-coding RNAs in human fungal diseases: Host immune modulation and clinical relevance
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Computational Design and Experimental Evaluation of MERS-CoV siRNAs in Selected Cell Lines
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Crosslinking Biopolymers and Its Clinical Applications
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RNAi: antifungal therapy against Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) in humans
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RNA-Biologie von Pilzinfektionen
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Self-citationRNA as a Mediator of Host-Fungal Pathogenesis
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Self-citationPrä-mRNA-Spleißen beeinflusst die Hyphenbildung bei Candida albicans
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Bruch, A., Kelani, A. A., & Blango, M. G.
- Affiliations
- Leibniz-Institut für Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie e. V. - Hans-Knöll-Institut (HKI) (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Blango, Matthew G.
- Venue
- Trends in Microbiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-05
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 411-420
- ISSN
- 0966-842X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC8498853
- OpenAlex
- W3203160704
- Cited by
- 39
- References
- 69
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 2
- FWCI
- 0.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Trends in Microbiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung Dienststelle Berlin
- Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (FKZ 01K12012)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Fungal and yeast genetics research
- Keywords
- RNA therapeutics, human fungal infections, antifungal therapy, mRNA vaccines, invasive fungal infections, fungal pathogens
- MeSH terms
- COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Humans, Mycoses, RNA
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