Religious attendance and the health behaviors of Texas adults
Abstract
Objective The purpose of this study is to test whether religious involvement is associated with a broad range of health behaviors.Method We employ data from the 2004 Survey of Texas Adults, a statewide probability sample of 1504 Texas adults. Using these data, we estimate a series of logistic regression models to assess the net effects of religious attendance on 12 health behaviors.Results Our results show that regular religious attendance (especially weekly attendance) is associated with a wide range of healthy behaviors, including preventive care use, vitamin use, infrequent bar attendance, seatbelt use, walking, strenuous exercise, sound sleep quality, never smoking, and moderate drinking.Conclusion If religious involvement is associated with healthy behaviors, additional studies are needed to account for these associations. Future research might also consider health behaviors other than drinking and smoking as potential mechanisms through which religious involvement might benefit health and prolong life.
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Of the 67 studies with quality ratings of seven or higher on R/S and anxiety, 38 (55%) reported inverse relationships and seven (10%) found positive relationships.
“Of the 67 studies with quality ratings of seven or higher, 38 (55%) reported inverse relationships [173–182] and seven (10%) found positive relationships (greater anxiety among the more R/S) [183–189].”
From Religion, Spirituality, and Health: The Research and Clinical Implications (2012) · cites this paper as [177]
Of the 83 methodologically most rigorous smoking studies, 75 (90%) reported inverse relationships with R/S involvement.
“Of the 83 methodologically most rigorous studies, 75 (90%) reported inverse relationships with R/S involvement [213, 285–294].”
From Religion, Spirituality, and Health: The Research and Clinical Implications (2012) · cites this paper as [292]
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- Authors
- Hill, T. D., Burdette, A. M., Ellison, C. G., & Musick, M. A.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas at Austin (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hill, Terrence D.
- Venue
- Preventive Medicine
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-04
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 309-312
- ISSN
- 0091-7435 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1989149313
- Cited by
- 226
- References
- 10
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 49 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 9.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Preventive Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Religion and Society Interactions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Keywords
- religious service attendance, religious involvement, health behavior, vitamin use, seat belt use, walking, physical activity, sleep quality, smoking, alcohol consumption
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Female, Health Promotion, Health Surveys, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Male, Motor Activity, Primary Prevention, Probability, Religion and Psychology, Risk-Taking, Sleep, Texas, Health Behavior, Exercise
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