Cited by 172Physical Activity and HealthDiabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and LipoproteinsObesity, Physical Activity, Diet

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Patterns of sedentary time and cardiometabolic risk among Canadian adults

Carson, Valerie, Wong, Suzy L., Winkler, Elizabeth, Healy, Genevieve N., Colley, Rachel C., Tremblay, Mark S.·2014·Preventive Medicine

DOI 10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.04.005

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Abstract

Objective The aim of this study is to examine the associations of total sedentary time and patterns of sedentary time with cardiometabolic biomarkers in a large representative sample of Canadian adults. Methods The study is based on 4935 adults aged 20-79years, from the 2007/09 and 2009/11 Canadian Health Measures Survey. Total sedentary time, patterns of sedentary time (≥20minute prolonged sedentary bouts, number of sedentary breaks), and moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) were accelerometer-derived. Waist circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and C-reactive protein were measured. Triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, insulin, and glucose were also measured in a fasting sub-sample (n=2551). Results Total sedentary time and time in ≥20minute prolonged sedentary bouts were associated with higher insulin and lower diastolic blood pressure levels (P<0.05). On average, each additional 10 breaks/day was associated with 0.83 (95%CI: 1.35, 0.31) cm lower waist circumference, 0.32 (0.62, 0.02) mmHg lower systolic blood pressure, 0.01 (0.00, 0.02) mmol/l higher HDL-cholesterol, 3.72 (1.34, 6.13) % lower triglycerides, 0.57 (0.23, 0.92) % lower glucose, and 4.19 (1.80, 6.63) % lower insulin. Conclusion These findings in a large representative sample of Canadian adults indicate that breaking up sedentary time may be particularly important for cardiometabolic health.

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Authors: Carson, V., Wong, S. L., Winkler, E., Healy, G. N., Colley, R. C., & Tremblay, M. S.
Affiliations: University of Alberta (CA)
Statistics Canada (CA)
Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute (AU)
University of Ottawa (CA)
Corresponding author: Carson, Valerie
ORCID: Carson, Valerie
Wong, Suzy L.
Healy, Genevieve N.
Colley, Rachel C.
Tremblay, Mark S.
Venue: Preventive Medicine
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2014-08
Volume: 65
Pages: 23-27
ISSN: 0091-7435 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.04.005
OpenAlex: W2067375782
Cited by: 172
References: 31
Citations by year: 2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 2
FWCI: 14.20
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Preventive Medicine (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
eSpace (Curtin University) (submittedVersion)
Funders: National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) (APP1000986)
Heart Foundation (PH 12B 7054)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
Keywords: sedentary behavior, prolonged sedentary bouts, sedentary breaks, cardiometabolic risk, cardiometabolic biomarkers, insulin, blood pressure, waist circumference, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, C-reactive protein, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, adults
MeSH terms: Adult, Aged, Canada, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cross-Sectional Studies, Environmental Monitoring, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Insulin Resistance, Male, Metabolic Diseases, Middle Aged, Motor Activity, Time Factors, Biomarkers, Risk Assessment, Young Adult, Sedentary Behavior, Accelerometry

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Patterns of sedentary time and cardiometabolic risk among Canadian adults

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