The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The cognitive-behavioural treatment of low self-esteem in psychotic patients: a pilot study
Abstract
Low self esteem in individuals with a psychotic disorder is common and may be related to poorer clinical outcomes. However, there has been little research on devising treatment methods to improve self-esteem either generally or in psychotic patients in particular. The aims of this study were to evaluate the efficacy of a simple cognitive behavioural intervention to improve self esteem in psychotic patients who scored poorly on a self-esteem measure. This pilot study was a randomised control trial with a convenience sample of chronic psychotic inpatients. The cognitive behavioural self-esteem intervention, as an adjunct to treatment as usual (TAU), was compared to TAU alone in patients with psychosis. The individual self-esteem intervention as described by Tarrier (The use of coping strategies and self-regulation in the treatment of psychosis. (2001)) consisted of working with participants to elicit positive self-attributes and then identify specific behavioural examples to provide evidence of this attribute. Emphasis was given to any consequential change in the patient's belief that they had the attribute. The results indicated that this cognitive behavioural treatment for self-esteem used as an adjunct treatment in psychosis, resulted in clinical benefits in terms of increased self-esteem, decreased psychotic symptomatology and improved social functioning. These benefits were largely maintained at 3-month follow-up.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Studies have also reported that CBTp given in the inpatient clinic was both acceptable and feasible (Hall & Tarrier, 2003).”
From Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for inpatients with psychosis –an acceptability and feasibility single case AB designed study (2022) · cites this paper as Hall & Tarrier, 2003
Citations
Cites
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Zigmond, A. S., & Snaith, R. P. (1983) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x · Cited by 47,139
The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia.
Kay, S. R., Fiszbein, A., & Opler, L. A. (1987) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/13.2.261 · Cited by 21,378
Depression. Clinical, Experimental, and Theoretical Aspects.
(1968) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-68-2-502 · Cited by 5,233
Social Origins of Depression: A Study of Psychiatric Disorder in Women.
Schnitzer, P. K., Brown, G. W., & Harris, T. (1980) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2065631 · Cited by 3,053
Social Origins of Depression: A Study of Psychiatric Disorder in Women
McDaniel, E. G. (1980) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-198009000-00013 · Cited by 1,894
A cognitive model of the positive symptoms of psychosis
GARETY, P. A., KUIPERS, E., FOWLER, D., FREEMAN, D., & BEBBINGTON, P. E. (2001) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291701003312 · Cited by 1,546
Birchwood, M., Smith, J., Cochrane, R., Wetton, S., & Copestake, S. (1990) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.157.6.853 · Cited by 1,157
London–East Anglia randomised controlled trial of cognitive–behavioural therapy for psychosis
Kuipers, E., Garety, P. A., Fowler, D. G., Dunn, G., Bebbington, P., Freeman, D. H., & Hadley, C. (1997) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.171.4.319 · Cited by 450
Tarrier, N., Yusupoff, L., Kinney, C., McCarthy, E., Gledhill, A., Haddock, G., & Morris, J. (1998) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.317.7154.303 · Cited by 442
Self-citationCognitive Therapy for Delusions, Voices and Paranoia
Chadwick, P., Birchwood, M. J., & Trower, P. (1996) · Cited by 419
Cognitive therapy for psychosis in schizophrenia: An effect size analysis
Gould, R. A., Mueser, K. T., Bolton, E., Mays, V., & Goff, D. (2001) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(00)00145-6 · Cited by 389
Cognitive-behavioral therapy for schizophrenia: An empirical review
RECTOR, N. A., & BECK, A. T. (2001) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-200105000-00002 · Cited by 387
Lewis, S. W., Tarrier, N., Haddock, G., Bentall, R. P., Kinderman, P., Kingdon, D., Siddle, R., Drake, R., Everitt, J., Leadley, K., et al. (2002) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.181.43.s91 · Cited by 374
Self-citationBirchwood, M. J., Mason, R., MacMillan, F., & Healy, J. (1993) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700028488 · Cited by 354
Depression in first-episode schizophrenia
Koreen, A., Siris, S. G., Chakos, M., Alvir, J. M., Mayerhoff, D. I., & Lieberman, J. A. (1993) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.150.11.1643 · Cited by 319
Barrowclough, C., Tarrier, N., Humphreys, L., Ward, J., Gregg, L., & Andrews, B. (2003) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.112.1.92 · Cited by 265
Self-citationDevelopment of a new self-report questionnaire to measure self esteem
Robson, P. (1989) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s003329170001254x · Cited by 232
Iqbal, Z., Birchwood, M., Chadwick, P., & Trower, P. (2000) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.177.6.522 · Cited by 226
Freeman, D. H., Garety, P. A., Fowler, D., Kuipers, E., Dunn, G., Bebbington, P., & Hadley, C. (1998) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1998.tb01399.x · Cited by 189
Self-discrepancies and persecutory delusions: Evidence for a model of paranoid ideation.
Kinderman, P., & Bentall, R. P. (1996) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.105.1.106 · Cited by 179
Outcome and innovation in psychological treatment of schizophrenia
Wykes, T., Tarrier, N., & Lewis, S. W. (1998) · Cited by 154
Self-citationEfficacy of a Self-Esteem Module in the Empowerment of Individuals with Schizophrenia
Lecomte, T., Cyr, M., LESAGE, A. D., Wilde, J. B., LECLERC, C., & Ricard, N. (1999) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199907000-00003 · Cited by 148
Self-Esteem – a Psychiatric View
Robson, P. (1988) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.153.1.6 · Cited by 134
Self-discrepancies and persecutory delusions: Evidence for a model of paranoid ideation.
Kinderman, P., & Bentall, R. P. (1996) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.105.1.106 · Cited by 121
Individual cognitive-behavior therapy in the treatment of hallucinations and delusions
Haddock, G., Tarrier, N., Spaulding, W. D., Yusupoff, L., Kinney, C., & McCarthy, E. (1998) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(98)00007-5 · Cited by 119
Self-citationLow self‐esteem in different psychiatric conditions
Silverstone, P. H. (1991) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1991.tb00936.x · Cited by 107
Bentall, R. P., & Kaney, S. (1996) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700035959 · Cited by 99
Treating Complex Cases: The Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Approach
Tarrier, N., Adrian Wells, A., Haddock, G., & Davidson, J. (2000) · Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1891/0889-8391.14.4.410 · Cited by 85
Self-citationFennell, M. J. V. (2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-29681-4_18 · Cited by 84
Suicide Among Schizophrenies: A Comparison of Attempters and Completed Suicides
Drake, R. E., Gates, C., & Cotton, P. G. (1986) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.149.6.784 · Cited by 84
Bradshaw, W. J., & Brekke, J. S. (1999) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1037/h0080427 · Cited by 76
A Casebook of Cognitive Therapy for Psychosis
(2014) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315783215 · Cited by 73
Andrews, B., & Brown, G. W. (1993) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.102.4.565 · Cited by 66
Bowins, B. E., & Shugar, G. (1998) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674379804300204 · Cited by 64
The clinical course of depressive symptoms in schizophrenia
Leff, J., Tress, K., & Edwards, B. (1988) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/0920-9964(88)90036-9 · Cited by 59
Treating Complex Cases: the Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Approach
Gournay, K. (2001) · Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2850.2001.0347b.x · Cited by 54
Andrews, B., & Brown, G. W. (1993) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.102.4.565 · Cited by 46
Improving Understanding and Coping in People with Schizophrenia by Changing Attitudes
Turkington, D., & Siddle, R. (2000) · Psychiatric Rehabilitation Skills · doi:10.1080/10973430008408412 · Cited by 15
A casebook of cognitive therapy for psychosis
Freeman, D. H., & Garety, P. A. (2002) · Cited by 13
Cognitive therapy for delusions, voices and paranoia
Garety, P. A. (1997) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(97)88448-3 · Cited by 8
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Wykes, T., Steel, C., Everitt, B., & Tarrier, N. (2007) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbm114 · Cited by 1,029
Self-citationThe fight against stigma: An overview of stigma-reduction strategies and interventions
Heijnders, M., & Van Der Meij, S. (2006) · Psychology, Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548500600595327 · Cited by 726
Jauhar, S., McKenna, P. J., Radua, J., Fung, E., Salvador, R., & Laws, K. R. (2014) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.112.116285 · Cited by 517
Smith, B., Fowler, D. G., Freeman, D. H., Bebbington, P., Bashforth, H., Garety, P. A., Dunn, G., & Kuipers, E. (2006) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2006.06.018 · Cited by 443
Gaudiano, B. A., & Herbert, J. D. (2006) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2005.02.007 · Cited by 435
Metadata
- Authors
- Hall, P. L., & Tarrier, N.
- Affiliations
- Trafford General Hospital (GB)
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Tarrier, Nicholas
- Venue
- Behaviour Research and Therapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-03
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 317-332
- ISSN
- 0005-7967 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2161178571
- Cited by
- 194
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 4.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Behaviour Research and Therapy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- low self-esteem, psychosis, cognitive-behavioural intervention, adjunctive therapy, self-regulation, coping strategies, psychotic symptoms, social functioning, maintenance of treatment effects
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Chronic Disease, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pilot Projects, Psychotic Disorders, Self Concept, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review