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Delivery of liposomes into cultured KB cells via folate receptor-mediated endocytosis.

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Lee, R.J., Low, P.S.·1994·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Folic acid was covalently conjugated to 66-nm liposomes via spacers of various lengths in an attempt to target the liposomes to KB cells expressing folate receptors. Spacers of short and intermediate lengths were unable to mediate association of folate-conjugated liposomes with receptor-bearing cells, however, use of a 250 A polyethyleneglycol spacer (PEG, M(r) approximately 3350) permitted avid uptake of the liposomes at approximately 2.5 x 10(5) sites/cell. The binding of folate-PEG liposomes to KB cells could be competitively inhibited by excess free folate or by antiserum against the folate receptor, demonstrating the interaction is mediated by the cell surface folate-binding protein. Following binding, cell-associated folate-PEG liposomes were internalized by folate-receptor-mediated endocytosis at 37 degrees C but not at 4 degrees C. These folate-PEG liposomes show potential for delivering large quantities of low molecular weight compounds nondestructively into folate receptor-bearing cells.

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Metadata

Authors
Lee, R. J., & Low, P. S.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1994-02
Volume
269
Issue
5
Pages
3198-3204
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1560482245
Cited by
692
References
0
FWCI
9.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Delivery of liposomes into cultured KB cells via folate receptor-mediated endocytosis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0021-9258(17)41848-5
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Lee, R. J., & Low, P. S. (1994). Delivery of liposomes into cultured KB cells via folate receptor-mediated endocytosis. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(17)41848-5

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.