The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Pattern electrical stimulation of the human retina
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The sensations produced by electrical stimulation of the visual cortex
Brindley, G. S., & Lewin, W. S. (1968) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008519 · Cited by 1,170 · cited 1×
“Others hope to restore vision by electrically stimulating the visual cortex or optic tract (Brindley & Lewin, 1968; Pollen, 1977; Normann, Maynard, Guillory & Warren, 1996; Schmidt, Bak, Hambrecht, Kufta, O’Rourke & Vallabhnath, 1996).”
BackgroundSchmidt, E. M., Bak, M. J., Hambrecht, F. T., Kufta, C. V., O'Rourke, D. K., & Vallabhanath, P. (1996) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/119.2.507 · Cited by 672
Preservation of the Inner Retina in Retinitis Pigmentosa: A Morphometric Analysis
Santos, A. (1997) · Archives of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1001/archopht.1997.01100150513011 · Cited by 643
Visual Perception Elicited by Electrical Stimulation of Retina in Blind Humans
Humayun, M. S. (1996) · Archives of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1001/archopht.1996.01100130038006 · Cited by 601
Self-citationStone, J. L. (1992) · Archives of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1001/archopht.1992.01080230134038 · Cited by 467
Morphometric analysis of the extramacular retina from postmortem eyes with retinitis pigmentosa.
Humayun, M. S., Prince, M. R., de Juan, E., Barrón, Y., Moskowitz, M., Klock, I. B., & Milam, A. H. (1999) · PubMed · Cited by 366
Self-citationLearning Retina Implants with Epiretinal Contacts
Eckmiller, R. (1997) · Ophthalmic Research · doi:10.1159/000268026 · Cited by 257
Subretinal electrical stimulation of the rabbit retina
Chow, A. Y., & Chow, V. Y. (1997) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(97)00185-7 · Cited by 242
Heckenlively, J. R. (1987) · Cited by 238
Mobility performance with a pixelized vision system.
Cha, K., Horch, K. W., & Normann, R. A. (1992) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/0042-6989(92)90229-c · Cited by 226
Cited by
Visual perception in a blind subject with a chronic microelectronic retinal prosthesis
Humayun, M. S., Weiland, J. D., Fujii, G. Y., Greenberg, R., Williamson, R., Little, J., Mech, B., Cimmarusti, V., Van Boemel, G., Dagnelie, G., et al. (2003) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(03)00457-7 · Cited by 856
Self-citationInterim results from the international trial of Second Sight's visual prosthesis
Humayun, M. S., Dorn, J. D., da Cruz, L., Dagnelie, G., Sahel, J.-A., Stanga, P. E., Cideciyan, A. V., Duncan, J. L., Eliott, D., Filley, E., et al. (2012) · Ophthalmology · doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.09.028 · Cited by 700
Self-citationHassler, C., Boretius, T., & Stieglitz, T. (2011) · Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics · doi:10.1002/polb.22169 · Cited by 501
Rizzo, J. F., Wyatt, J., Loewenstein, J., Kelly, S., & Shire, D. (2003) · Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science · doi:10.1167/iovs.02-0817 · Cited by 478
In vitro electrical properties for iridium oxide versus titanium nitride stimulating electrodes
Weiland, J. D., Anderson, D. J., & Humayun, M. S. (2002) · IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1109/tbme.2002.805487 · Cited by 382
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Humayun, M. S., de Juan Jr., E., Weiland, J. D., Dagnelie, G., Katona, S., Greenberg, R., & Suzuki, S.
- Venue
- Vision Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-07
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 2569-2576
- ISSN
- 0042-6989 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2135120979
- Cited by
- 592
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 4.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Pattern electrical stimulation of the human retina. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0042-6989(99)00052-8
- The paper
- Humayun, M. S., de Juan Jr., E., Weiland, J. D., Dagnelie, G., Katona, S., Greenberg, R., & Suzuki, S. (1999). Pattern electrical stimulation of the human retina. Vision Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0042-6989(99)00052-8
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.