Reaction times and intelligence differences: a population-based cohort study.
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Deary et al. (2001) found mean CRT latencies of 728 ms in a large group of 56 year old participants, while Deary et al. (2011) found mean CRT latencies of 556 ms in participants with a mean age of 48 years.
“For example, using a similar four-choice CRT paradigm, Deary et al. (2001) found mean CRT latencies of 728 ms in a large group of 56 year old participants, while Deary et al. (2011) found mean CRT latencies of 556 ms in participants with a mean age of 48 years.”
From Age-related slowing of response selection and production in a visual choice reaction time task (2015) · cites this paper as Deary et al., 2001
The mean CRT latencies reported in Deary et al. (2001) were increased by 172 ms, nearly 2.0 standard deviations, in comparison with the results of Deary et al. (2011).
“These differences were substantial: the mean CRT latencies reported in Deary et al. (2001) were increased by 172 ms, nearly 2.0 standard deviations, in comparison with the results of Deary et al. (2011).”
From Age-related slowing of response selection and production in a visual choice reaction time task (2015) · cites this paper as Deary et al., 2001
Dykiert et al. (2012b) used an identical paradigm in a population with a mean age of 40 years, and obtained mean CRT latencies that were 210 ms shorter than those obtained by Deary et al. (2001); i.e., a difference much greater than the 32-48 ms that would be predicted based on the different mean ages of the participant populations.
“Moreover, Dykiert et al. (2012b) used an identical paradigm in a population with a mean age of 40 years, and obtained mean CRT latencies that were 210 ms shorter than those obtained by Deary et al. (2001); i.e., a difference much greater than the 32–48 ms that would be predicted based on the different mean ages of the participant populations.”
From Age-related slowing of response selection and production in a visual choice reaction time task (2015) · cites this paper as Deary et al., 2001
Studies using a reaction time box have produced CRT latencies ranging from 518 ms to 728 ms in participants of similar age ranges, with age slopes ranging from 2.2 to 3.4 ms/year.
“For example, studies using a reaction time box in which participants press one of four buttons in response to the digits 1–4 (see Table 1) have produced CRT latencies ranging from 518 ms (Dykiert et al., 2012b) to 728 ms (Deary et al., 2001) in participants of similar age ranges, with age slopes ranging from 2.2 to 3.4 ms/year.”
From Age-related slowing of response selection and production in a visual choice reaction time task (2015) · cites this paper as Deary et al., 2001
Two studies performed by the same laboratory (Deary et al., 2001, 2011) reported mean SRT latencies that differed by more than 80 ms.
“For example, two studies performed by the same laboratory (Deary et al., 2001, 2011) reported mean SRT latencies that differed by more than 80 ms.”
From Factors influencing the latency of simple reaction time (2015) · cites this paper as Deary et al., 2001
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Is Telomere Length a Biomarker for Aging: Cross-Sectional Evidence from the West of Scotland?
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Self-citationBrain Peak Width of Skeletonized Mean Diffusivity (PSMD) and Cognitive Function in Later Life
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Self-citationA general intelligence factor in dogs
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Symmetric faces are a sign of successful cognitive aging
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Self-citationCognition and mortality from the major causes of death: the Health and Lifestyle Survey
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Key human factors and their effects on human centered assembly performance
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Dual Task Performance in Normal Aging: A Comparison of Choice Reaction Time Tasks
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Do dietary patterns influence cognitive function in old age?
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Daytime sleepiness associated with poor sustained attention in middle and late adulthood
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Number sense and mathematics: Which, when and how?
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Learning how network structure shapes decision-making for bio-inspired computing
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- Authors
- Deary, I.
- Affiliations
- University of Edinburgh (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Deary, I
- ORCID
- Deary, I
- Venue
- Intelligence
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2001-10
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 389-399
- ISSN
- 0160-2896 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2029861863
- Cited by
- 361
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 32 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 32 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 17
- FWCI
- 8.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Intelligence (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Keywords
- reaction time, psychometric intelligence, general intelligence, information processing theory, effect size, healthy population, within-person variability, sex differences, educational attainment, social class, older adults
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