The DOI matches its Crossref record; 80 of the 80 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Relationship of anhedonia and anxiety to social rank, defeat and entrapment
Abstract
There is good evidence to suggest that depression is highly correlated with perceptions of low rank and subordinate status (i.e. feeling inferior, low-self esteem, feeling that others look down on the self, and submissive behaviour). However, it is possible for people to feel inferior and anxious, and behave submissively but not necessarily be depressed. More recently two other processes, defeat and entrapment, have attracted attention as possible processes linked specifically to depression and anhedonia. This research explored the relationship of these variables (social rank variables and defeat and entrapment) to two measures of hedonic tone (low positive affectivity and anhedonia) and anxiety in both a clinical and student population. All variables were strongly associated with lowered hedonic tone and anxiety. However, partial correlations, and a structural equation model fitted to the data from combined groups, suggests that perceptions of defeat play a specifically important role in anhedonia as measured by low positive affect. Framed within an evolutionary model the data suggest that the mechanisms which evolved to help animals accommodate and respond to defeats may have important regulatory effects over positive affect, reducing exploration of and engagement with the environment.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Conversely, various forms of social defeat have been linked to the onset of anhedonia, depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia (186–189).”
From A transdiagnostic perspective on social anhedonia (2019) · cites this paper as [189]
Citations
Cites
Tripartite model of anxiety and depression: psychometric evidence and taxonomic implications
Clark, L. A., & Watson, D. (1991) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.100.3.316 · Cited by 4,601
Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia: Definition and Reliability
Andreasen, N. C. (1982) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1982.04290070020005 · Cited by 2,247
Willner, P., Towell, A., Sampson, D., Sophokleous, S., & Muscat, R. (1987) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/bf00187257 · Cited by 1,993
Positive and negative affectivity and their relation to anxiety and depressive disorders.
Watson, D., Clark, L. A., & Carey, G. (1988) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.97.3.346 · Cited by 1,795
A scale for the assessment of hedonic tone the Snaith-Hamilton pleasure scale
Snaith, R. P., Hamilton, M., Morley, S., Humayan, A., Hargreaves, D., & Trigwell, P. (1995) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.167.1.99 · Cited by 1,778
Langley, J. N. (1903) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/26.1.1 · Cited by 1,654
Watson, D., Weber, K., Assenheimer, J. S., Clark, L. A., Strauss, M. E., & McCormick, R. A. (1995) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.104.1.3 · Cited by 1,423
Scales for physical and social anhedonia.
Chapman, L. J., Chapman, J. P., & Raulin, M. L. (1976) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.85.4.374 · Cited by 1,234
Chronic mild stress-induced anhedonia: A realistic animal model of depression
Willner, P., Muscat, R., & Papp, M. (1992) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(05)80194-0 · Cited by 1,160
Watson, D. (1988) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.54.6.1020 · Cited by 1,060
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Allan, 1994, An exploration of shame measures: II: Psychometric properties and relationship to psychopathology, Personal. Individ. Differences, 19, 293, 10.1016/0191-8869(95)00086-L · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Rethinking the mood and anxiety disorders: A quantitative hierarchical model for DSM-V.
Watson, D. (2005) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.114.4.522 · Cited by 1,332
Seeing everyone else’s highlight reels: how Facebook usage is linked to depressive symptoms.
Steers, M.-L. N., Wickham, R. E., & Acitelli, L. K. (2014) · Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1521/jscp.2014.33.8.701 · Cited by 535
The role of defeat and entrapment in depression, anxiety, and suicide.
Taylor, P. J., Gooding, P. A., Wood, A. M., & Tarrier, N. (2011) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0022935 · Cited by 446
“A single study was identified that directly tested the differential impact of both defeat and external entrapment, alongside other social rank variables (i.e., shame and social comparison), on anhedonia (Gilbert et al., 2002).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialEvolution and depression: issues and implications
GILBERT, P. (2006) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291705006112 · Cited by 289
“The subjective experience of defeat has also been shown to have a special and powerful relationship to feeling inferior and anhedonia (Gilbert et al. 2002).”
BackgroundWood, S. K., Walker, H. E., Valentino, R. J., & Bhatnagar, S. (2010) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2009-1026 · Cited by 251
“These findings correspond well with clinical literature suggesting that submissive or passive coping during stress is associated with vulnerability to depression (12, 13, 36, 37) and exaggerated neuroendocrine responses (14, 38; reviewed in Ref.”
Result
Metadata
- Authors
- Gilbert, P., Allan, S., Brough, S., Melley, S., & Miles, J. N. V.
- Corresponding author
- Gilbert, P
- Venue
- Journal of Affective Disorders
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2002-09
- Volume
- 71
- Issue
- 1-3
- Pages
- 141-151
- ISSN
- 0165-0327 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1970053035
- Cited by
- 200
- References
- 79
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 7.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Affective Disorders (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Keywords
- anhedonia, anxiety, social rank, social defeat, entrapment, positive affect, hedonic tone, depression, evolutionary psychology, social status
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Affect, Anxiety, Depression, Biological Evolution, Female, Humans, Male, Self Concept, Social Dominance
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review