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European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice Third Joint Task Force of European and other Societies on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Clinical Practice (constituted by representatives of eight societies and by invited experts)
Abstract
Guidelines aim to present all the relevant evidence on a particular issue in order to help physicians to weigh the benefits and risks of a particular diagnostic or therapeutic procedure. They should be helpful in everyday clinical decision-making. A great number of guidelines have been issued in recent years by different organizations-European Society of Cardiology (ESC), American Heart Association (AHA), American College of Cardiology (ACC), and other related societies. By means of links to web sites of National Societies several hundred guidelines are available. This profusion can put at stake the authority and validity of guidelines, which can only be guaranteed if they have been developed by an unquestionable decision-making process. This is one of the reasons why the ESC and others have issued recommendations for formulating and issuing guidelines. In spite of the fact that standards for issuing good quality guidelines are well defined, recent surveys of guidelines published in peer-reviewed journals between 1985 and 1998 have shown that methodological standards were not complied with in the vast majority of cases. It is therefore of great importance that guidelines and recommendations are presented in formats that are easily interpreted. Subsequently, their implementation programmes must also be well conducted. Attempts have been made to determine whether guidelines improve the quality of clinical practice and the utilization of health resources. In addition, the legal implications of medical guidelines have been discussed and examined, resulting in position documents, which have been published by a specific Task Force.
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“We used the Copenhagen risk score, which is based on data from two large epidemiological studies in the Copenhagen area 16 and is recommended by the European Society of Cardiology for screening of cardiovascular risk 29 .”
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de Groot, E., van Leuven, S. I., Duivenvoorden, R., Meuwese, M. C., Akdim, F., Bots, M. L., & Kastelein, J. J. P. (2008) · Nature Clinical Practice Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.1038/ncpcardio1163 · Cited by 263
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Metadata
- Authors
- De Backer, G.
- Venue
- European Heart Journal
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2003-09
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 1601-1610
- ISSN
- 0195-668X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2153788691
- Cited by
- 2,251
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 55 · 2020: 64 · 2019: 92 · 2018: 65 · 2017: 67 · 2016: 51 · 2015: 57 · 2014: 78 · 2013: 87 · 2012: 98
- FWCI
- 206.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Heart Journal (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Clinical practice guidelines implementation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics
- Keywords
- cardiovascular disease prevention, guideline development methodology, quality of evidence, clinical decision-making, guideline implementation, cardiovascular risk management
- MeSH terms
- Smoking Prevention, Blood Pressure, Cardiovascular Diseases, Diagnostic Imaging, Diet, Europe, Health Priorities, Humans, Lipids, Risk Factors, Exercise, Risk Assessment
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