The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Localization of the CB1 type cannabinoid receptor in the rat basolateral amygdala: high concentrations in a subpopulation of cholecystokinin-containing interneurons
Abstract
The neuronal localization of the CB1 cannabinoid receptor in the rat basolateral amygdala was studied using peroxidase and fluorescence immunohistochemical techniques. All nuclei of the basolateral amygdala contained a large number of lightly stained pyramidal neurons and a small number of more intensely stained non-pyramidal neurons. Most of the latter cells had medium-sized to large multipolar somata and three to four aspiny dendrites, but some exhibited smaller oval somata. The axon initial segments of some of these non-pyramidal neurons exhibited large swollen varicosities in colchicine-injected animals, suggesting that much of the CB1 receptor protein is transported down the axons of these cells. Double-labeling studies using immunofluorescence histochemistry combined with confocal laser scanning microscopy revealed that the great majority of non-pyramidal neurons with CB1 receptor immunoreactivity belonged to a cholecystokinin-containing subpopulation. Whereas none of the other subpopulations of non-pyramidal neurons (exhibiting immunoreactivity for calretinin, parvalbumin, or somatostatin) expressed high levels of CB1 receptor immunoreactivity, a small percentage of these cells exhibited low levels of immunoreactivity. The results indicate that cannabinoids may modulate the activity of pyramidal projection neurons as well as a subpopulation of cholecystokinin-containing non-pyramidal neurons in the basolateral amygdala. Previous studies indicate that most of the latter are inhibitory interneurons that utilize GABA as a neurotransmitter. The intense staining of the cholecystokinin-containing interneurons and the evidence that large amounts of CB1 receptor protein are transported down the axons of these cells suggests that, as in the hippocampus, cannabinoids may inhibit the release of GABA from the axon terminals of these neurons.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Following their synthesis, ECBs are retrogradely transported into the extracellular space to bind ECB receptors present on presynaptic terminals [19–21].”
From Amygdala FAAH and anandamide: mediating protection and recovery from stress (2013) · cites this paper as [21]
Citations
Cites
The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates
Paxinos, G., & Watson, C. (1983) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2009-0-63235-9 · Cited by 28,585
Cannabinoid receptor localization in brain.
Herkenham, M., Lynn, A. B., Little, M. D., Johnson, M. R., Melvin, L. S., de Costa, B. R., & Rice, K. C. (1990) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.87.5.1932 · Cited by 2,321
Herkenham, M., Lynn, A., Johnson, M., Melvin, L., de Costa, B., & Rice, K. (1991) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.11-02-00563.1991 · Cited by 2,159
Immunohistochemical distribution of cannabinoid CB1 receptors in the rat central nervous system
Tsou, K., Brown, S., Sañudo-Peña, M. C., Mackie, K., & Walker, J. M. (1998) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(97)00436-3 · Cited by 1,586
The amygdala: Neurobiological aspects of emotion, memory, and mental dysfunction.
Aggleton, J. P. (1992) · Wiley-Liss eBooks · Cited by 1,536
Pharmacology of cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors
Pertwee, R. G. (1997) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/s0163-7258(97)82001-3 · Cited by 1,526
Katona, I., Sperlágh, B., Sı́k, A., Käfalvi, A., Vizi, E. S., Mackie, K., & Freund, T. F. (1999) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.19-11-04544.1999 · Cited by 1,218
Marsicano, G., & Lutz, B. (1999) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.1460-9568.1999.00847.x · Cited by 937
Neurotransmission in the rat amygdala related to fear and anxiety
Davis, M., Rainnie, D., & Cassell, M. (1994) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(94)90106-6 · Cited by 771
Endocannabinoids: endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligands with neuromodulatory action
Marzo, V. D., Melck, D. J., Bisogno, T., & PETROCELLIS, L. D. (1998) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/s0166-2236(98)01283-1 · Cited by 722
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The molecular logic of endocannabinoid signalling
Piomelli, D. (2003) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn1247 · Cited by 1,957
Neuronal circuits for fear and anxiety
Tovote, P., Fadok, J. P., & Lüthi, A. (2015) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn3945 · Cited by 1,786
Role of Endogenous Cannabinoids in Synaptic Signaling
Freund, T. F., Katona, I., & Piomelli, D. (2003) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00004.2003 · Cited by 1,616
“, cerebellar Purkinje neurons), which do not produce the mRNA of CB1, or immunolabeling of glial cells due to the antibody recognizing the antigen carrier protein should be viewed with caution (240, 252, 276, 302).”
BackgroundEndocannabinoid-Mediated Control of Synaptic Transmission
Kano, M., Ohno‐Shosaku, T., Hashimotodani, Y., Uchigashima, M., & Watanabe, M. (2009) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00019.2008 · Cited by 1,595
Modulation of anxiety through blockade of anandamide hydrolysis
Kathuria, S., Gaetani, S., Fegley, D., Valiño, F., Duranti, A., Tontini, A., Mor, M., Tarzia, G., Rana, G. L., Calignano, A., et al. (2003) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm803 · Cited by 1,293
Metadata
- Authors
- McDonald, A. J., & Mascagni, F.
- Affiliations
- University of South Carolina (US)
- Corresponding author
- McDonald, A.J
- ORCID
- McDonald, A.J
- Venue
- Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2001-11
- Volume
- 107
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 641-652
- ISSN
- 0306-4522 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2034121461
- Cited by
- 157
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 4.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (DK 41301, P30DK041301)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS 38998)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Keywords
- CB1 receptor, basolateral amygdala, cholecystokinin, interneurons, non-pyramidal neurons, axonal transport, calretinin, parvalbumin, somatostatin
- MeSH terms
- Amygdala, Animals, Antibody Specificity, Cholecystokinin, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Immunoenzyme Techniques, Interneurons, Male, Receptors, Drug, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Microscopy, Confocal, Receptors, Cannabinoid, Rats
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review