Cited by 419Pain Management and Opioid UseMusculoskeletal pain and rehabilitationAnesthesia and Pain Management

The Impact of Pain Management on Quality of Life

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Katz, Nathaniel·2002·Journal of Pain and Symptom Management

Abstract

Although its inclusion in medical research is relatively recent and its interpretation is often variable, quality of life is increasingly being recognized as one of the most important parameters to be measured in the evaluation of medical therapies, including those for pain management. Pain, when it is not effectively treated and relieved, has a detrimental effect on all aspects of quality of life. This negative impact has been found to span every age and every type and source of pain in which it has been studied. Effective analgesic therapy has been shown to improve quality of life by relieving pain. Opioid analgesics, cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitors (or coxibs), and several adjuvant analgesics for neuropathic pain have been demonstrated to significantly improve quality-of-life scores in patients with pain. Coxibs provide effective, well-tolerated analgesia without some of the issues faced with opioids-benefits that should translate into improved quality of life. Recent studies have demonstrated that the COX-2 inhibitor rofecoxib significantly improves quality of life in patients with osteoarthritis and chronic, lower back pain. Quality-of-life measurements, especially symptom distress scales, can also be used as sensitive means of differentiating one agent from another in the same class. In future pharmacotherapeutic research, quality of life should be included as an outcome domain as are the traditionally measured variables of efficacy and safety. In particular, future studies of coxibs should include symptom distress scores as important quality-of-life measurements, to identify meaningful differences between this new class of analgesics and nonselective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

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  1. Ehrich EW, Bolognese JA, Watson DJ et al. Ef- fect of rofecoxib on measures of health-related qual- ity of life in patients with osteoarthritis. Am J Manag Care 2001;7:609-616.
  2. Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. Assessment of persons with pain. Pain Assessment and Management: An Organiza- tional Approach. Oakbrook Terrace, IL: Joint Com- mission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organiza- tions; 2000:13-25.

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Authors
Katz, N.
Affiliations
Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
Corresponding author
Katz, Nathaniel
Venue
Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2002-07
Volume
24
Issue
1
Pages
S38-S47
ISSN
0885-3924 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2063277883
Cited by
418
References
32
Citations by year
2026: 13 · 2025: 37 · 2024: 43 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 82 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 10
FWCI
1.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Pain and Symptom Management (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine › Pain Management and Opioid Use
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Anesthesia and Pain Management
Keywords
pain management, quality of life, analgesic treatment, opioid analgesics, COX-2 inhibitors, rofecoxib, adjuvant analgesics, neuropathic pain, osteoarthritis, chronic low back pain, Symptom Distress Scale, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, outcome measures
MeSH terms
Humans, Quality of Life, Pain Management

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