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Cited by 933

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Hypothalamic Orexin Neurons Regulate Arousal According to Energy Balance in Mice

Open access
Yamanaka, Akihiro, Beuckmann, Carsten T, Willie, Jon T, Hara, Junko, Tsujino, Natsuko, Mieda, Michihiro, Tominaga, Makoto, Yagami, Ken-ichi, Sugiyama, Fumihiro, Goto, Katsutoshi, Yanagisawa, Masashi, Sakurai, Takeshi·2003·Neuron

Abstract

Mammals respond to reduced food availability by becoming more wakeful and active, yet the central pathways regulating arousal and instinctual motor programs (such as food seeking) according to homeostatic need are not well understood. We demonstrate that hypothalamic orexin neurons monitor indicators of energy balance and mediate adaptive augmentation of arousal in response to fasting. Activity of isolated orexin neurons is inhibited by glucose and leptin and stimulated by ghrelin. Orexin expression of normal and ob/ob mice correlates negatively with changes in blood glucose, leptin, and food intake. Transgenic mice, in which orexin neurons are ablated, fail to respond to fasting with increased wakefulness and activity. These findings indicate that orexin neurons provide a crucial link between energy balance and arousal.

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Crossref · 10.1016/s0896-6273(03)00331-3

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Metadata

Authors
Yamanaka, A., Beuckmann, C. T., Willie, J. T., Hara, J., Tsujino, N., Mieda, M., Tominaga, M., Yagami, K.-I., Sugiyama, F., Goto, K., Yanagisawa, M., & Sakurai, T.
Venue
Neuron
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2003-06
Volume
38
Issue
5
Pages
701-713
ISSN
0896-6273 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2143609607
Cited by
933
References
8
FWCI
20.21
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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