The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Increases in cortical acetylcholine release during sustained attention performance in rats
Abstract
Acetylcholine (ACh) efflux in the frontoparietal cortex was studied with in vivo microdialysis while rats performed in an operant task designed to assess sustained attention. Transferring animals from the baseline environment into the operant chambers elicited a robust increase in cortical ACh efflux that persisted throughout the 18-min pre-task period. Subsequent performance in the 36-min sustained attention task was associated with further significant increases in frontoparietal ACh efflux, while the termination of the task resulted in a delayed decline in ACh levels. Upon the 12-min presentation of a visual distracter (flashing houselight, 0.5 Hz) during task performance, animals initially developed a significant response bias to the left lever in the first 6-min distracter block, reflecting a reduction of attentional effort. Under continued conditions of increased attentional demand, performance recovered during the second 6-min distracter block. This return to attentional processing was accompanied by an increase in cortical ACh efflux, suggesting that the augmentation of attentional demand produced by the distracter elicited further increases in ACh release. The enhancement of cortical ACh efflux observed prior to task performance implies the presence of complex relationships between cortical ACh release and anticipatory and/or contextual factors related to operant performance and attentional processing. This finding, along with the further increases in cortical ACh efflux associated with task performance, extends hypotheses regarding the crucial role of cortical cholinergic transmission for attentional functions. Furthermore, the effects of the distracter stimulus provide evidence for a direct relationship between attentional effort and cortical ACh release.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In contrast, distractor stimuli in the sustained attention task should not evoke cholinergic transients (Himmelheber et al, 2000; Gill et al, 2000; Howe et al, unpublished results).”
From Modes and models of forebrain cholinergic neuromodulation of cognition (2011) · cites this paper as Himmelheber et al, 2000
Citations
Cites
The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates
Paxinos, G., & Watson, C. (1983) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2009-0-63235-9 · Cited by 28,585
CENTRAL CHOLINERGIC SYSTEMS AND COGNITION
Everitt, B. J., & Robbins, T. W. (1997) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.48.1.649 · Cited by 1,348
NEUROTRANSMITTER-RELATED ENZYMES AND INDICES OF HYPOXIA IN SENILE DEMENTIA AND OTHER ABIOTROPHIES
Bowen, D. M., Smith, C. B., White, P., & DAVISON, A. N. (1976) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/99.3.459 · Cited by 1,313
Vasey, M. W., & Thayer, J. F. (1987) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1987.tb00324.x · Cited by 1,063
Cholinergic systems in mammalian brain and spinal cord
WOOLF, N. (1991) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/0301-0082(91)90006-m · Cited by 948
Neurotransmitter enzyme abnormalities in senile dementia
Perry, E. K., Gibson, P. H., Blessed, G., Perry, R. H., & Tomlinson, B. E. (1977) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/0022-510x(77)90073-9 · Cited by 724
Cognitive functions of cortical acetylcholine: toward a unifying hypothesis
Sarter, M. F., & Bruno, J. P. (1997) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0165-0173(96)00009-4 · Cited by 675
Self-citationMcGaughy, J., Kaiser, T., & Sarter, M. (1996) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037/0735-7044.110.2.247 · Cited by 435
Self-citationMuir, J. L., Everitt, B. J., & Robbins, T. W. (1994) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.14-04-02313.1994 · Cited by 421
McGaughy, J. A., & Sarter, M. F. (1995) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/bf02246109 · Cited by 348
Self-citationAcquas, E., Wilson, C., & Fibiger, H. C. (1996) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.16-09-03089.1996 · Cited by 318
Chiba, A., Bucci, D., Holland, P., & Gallagher, M. (1995) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.15-11-07315.1995 · Cited by 257
Everitt, B. J., Robbins, T. W., & Muir, J. L. (1995) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/bf02245253 · Cited by 214
Metherate, R., & Ashe, J. H. (1993) · Synapse · doi:10.1002/syn.890140206 · Cited by 203
Inglis, F. M., & Fibiger, H. C. (1995) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(94)00578-s · Cited by 176
McGaughy, J., & Sarter, M. (1998) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037/0735-7044.112.6.1519 · Cited by 147
Self-citationInglis, F. M., Day, J. C., & Fibiger, H. C. (1994) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(94)90342-5 · Cited by 136
Holley, L. A., Turchi, J. N., Apple, C. A., & Sarter, M. F. (1995) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/bf02246150 · Cited by 131
Self-citationOrsetti, M., Casamenti, F., & Pepeu, G. (1996) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(96)00292-2 · Cited by 126
Mesulam, M. M. (1996) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)62112-3 · Cited by 120
Moore, H., Sarter, M. F., & Bruno, J. P. (1995) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/0304-3940(95)11444-2 · Cited by 103
Self-citationAttention and stimulus processing in the rat
Muir, J. L. (1996) · Cognitive Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0926-6410(96)00008-0 · Cited by 89
Moore, H. M., Stuckman, S. S., Sarter, M. F., & Bruno, J. P. (1995) · Synapse · doi:10.1002/syn.890210407 · Cited by 73
Self-citationMoore, H. M., Sarter, M. F., & Bruno, J. P. (1992) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91527-l · Cited by 72
Self-citationActivation to acquisition : functional aspects of the basal forebrain cholinergic system
Richardson, R. T. (1991) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 70
Himmelheber, A. M., Sarter, M., & Bruno, J. P. (1997) · Cognitive Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0926-6410(97)00014-1 · Cited by 68
Self-citationJiménez-Capdeville, M. E., & Dykes, R. W. (1996) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(95)00439-4 · Cited by 57
Himmelheber, A. M., Fadel, J. R., Sarter, M. F., & Bruno, J. P. (1998) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(98)00097-9 · Cited by 42
Self-citationThiel, C. M., Huston, J. P., & Schwarting, R. K. W. (1998) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(98)00961-5 · Cited by 40
Detection of visual signals by rats: effects of signal intensity, event rate, and task type
Bushnell, P. J. (1999) · Behavioural Processes · doi:10.1016/s0376-6357(99)00030-3 · Cited by 37
Functional Implications of Tonic and Phasic Activity Changes in Nucleus Basalis Neurons
Richardson, R. T., & DeLong, M. R. (1991) · Birkhäuser Boston eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-0556-9_6 · Cited by 36
Butt, A. E., Testylier, G., & Dykes, R. W. (1997) · Psychobiology · doi:10.3758/bf03327024 · Cited by 36
In Vivo Neurochemical Correlates of Cognitive Processes: Methodological and Conceptual Challenges
Bruno, J. P., Sorter, M., Arnold, H. M., & Himmelheber, A. M. (1999) · Reviews in the Neurosciences · doi:10.1515/revneuro.1999.10.1.25 · Cited by 34
Self-citationDopaminergic modulation of striatal acetylcholine release in rats depleted of dopamine as neonates
Johnson, B. J., & Bruno, J. P. (1995) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/0028-3908(94)00144-h · Cited by 24
Self-citationGiovanni Laviola, A., & Dell’Omo, G. (1997) · Psychobiology · doi:10.3758/bf03331923 · Cited by 18
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Prefrontal executive and cognitive functions in rodents: neural and neurochemical substrates
Dalley, J. W., Cardinal, R. N., & Robbins, T. W. (2004) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2004.09.006 · Cited by 1,329
“It is now known, for example, that performance on visual attentional paradigms, including the 5-CSRTT, leads to large and sustained increases in cortical ACh release [30,66,82,98], consistent with a purported involvement of the basal forebrain cortical cholinergic system in visual attentional processes [82,92,113,122].”
BackgroundThe cognitive neuroscience of sustained attention: where top-down meets bottom-up.
Sarter, M., Givens, B., & Bruno, J. P. (2001) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0165-0173(01)00044-3 · Cited by 1,194
Self-citationModes and models of forebrain cholinergic neuromodulation of cognition
Hasselmo, M. E., & Sarter, M. (2011) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2010.104 · Cited by 733
“In contrast, distractor stimuli in the sustained attention task should not evoke cholinergic transients (Himmelheber et al, 2000; Gill et al, 2000; WM Howe et al, unpublished results).”
BackgroundSelf-citationSarter, M., Hasselmo, M. E., Bruno, J. P., & Givens, B. (2005) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2004.08.006 · Cited by 667
“There is now ample experimental evidence in support of the hypothesis that the integrity of cortical cholinergic inputs is necessary for normal attentional performance, and that such performance robustly activates cortical cholinergic inputs [3,29,32,33,39, 50,73,101,99,132,162,183,180,181].”
BackgroundSelf-citationPrefrontal Acetylcholine Release Controls Cue Detection on Multiple Timescales
Parikh, V., Kozak, R., Martinez, V., & Sarter, M. (2007) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2007.08.025 · Cited by 623
“…in cortical ACh release, specifically in association with demands on attentional processes but not with the basic behavioral operations associated with cognitive task performance (Arnold et al., 2002; Dalley et al., 2001; Himmelheber et al., 2000; McGaughy et al., 2002; Passetti et al., 2000).”
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Himmelheber, A. M., Sarter, M., & Bruno, J. P.
- Affiliations
- The Ohio State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bruno, John P
- Venue
- Cognitive Brain Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2000-06
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 313-325
- ISSN
- 0926-6410 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2063060972
- Cited by
- 261
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 3.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Cognitive Brain Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH057436, MH57436)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS32938, NS37026, R01NS037026, R01NS032938)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Mind wandering and attention
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Keywords
- acetylcholine release, sustained attention, frontoparietal cortex, cholinergic neurotransmission, attentional effort, response bias, rats
- MeSH terms
- Acetylcholine, Animals, Attention, Cerebral Cortex, Conditioning, Operant, Habituation, Psychophysiologic, Male, Synaptic Transmission, Psychomotor Performance, Rats, Inbred F344, Prosencephalon, Microdialysis, Rats
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review