The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Economic Analysis of Immigration
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Sample Selection Bias as a Specification Error
Heckman, J. J. (1979) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1912352 · Cited by 28,779
Changes in Relative Wages, 1963-1987: Supply and Demand Factors
Katz, L. F., & Murphy, K. M. (1992) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/2118323 · Cited by 4,793
Who Leaves? The Outmigration of the Foreign-Born
Borjas, G. J., & Bratsberg, B. (1996) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.2307/2109856 · Cited by 797
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 54
- Baker, 1994, The performance of immigrants in the Canadian labor market, Journal of Labor Economics, 12, 369, 10.1086/298349 · DOI · Paper page
- Barro, 1991, Economic growth in a cross-section of countries, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106, 407, 10.2307/2937943 · DOI · Paper page
- Barro, 1992, Convergence, Journal of Political Economy, 100, 223, 10.1086/261816 · DOI · Paper page
- Bartel, 1989, Where do the new U.S. immigrants live?, Journal of Labor Economics, 7, 371, 10.1086/298213 · DOI · Paper page
- Benhabib, 1996, On the political economy of immigration, European Economic Review, 40, 1737, 10.1016/0014-2921(95)00122-0 · doi:10.1016/0014-2921(95)00122-0
- Ben-Porath, 1967, The production of human capital and the life cycle of earnings, Journal of Political Economy, 75, 352, 10.1086/259291 · DOI · Paper page
- Blanchard, 1992, Regional evolutions, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1, 1, 10.2307/2534556 · DOI · Paper page
- Bloom, 1995, The changing labour market position of Canadian immigrants, Canadian Journal of Economics, 28, 987, 10.2307/136132 · DOI
- Borjas, 1983, The substitutability of black, Hispanic and white labor, Economic Inquiry, 21, 93, 10.1111/j.1465-7295.1983.tb00618.x · DOI
- Borjas, 1985, Assimilation, changes in cohort quality and the earnings of immigrants, Journal of Labor Economics, 3, 463, 10.1086/298065 · DOI · Paper page
- Borjas, 1987, Self-selection and the earnings of immigrants, American Economic Review, 77, 531
- Borjas, 1992, Ethnic capital and intergenerational mobility, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 107, 123, 10.2307/2118325 · DOI · Paper page
- Borjas, 1994, The economics of immigration, Journal of Economic Literature, 32, 1667
- Borjas, 1995, Assimilation and changes in cohort quality revisited: what happened to immigrant earnings in the 1980s?, Journal of Labor Economics, 13, 201, 10.1086/298373 · DOI · Paper page
- Borjas, 1995, The economic benefits from immigration, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9, 3, 10.1257/jep.9.2.3 · DOI · Paper page
- Borjas, 1991, Immigration and the family, Journal of Labor Economics, 9, 123, 10.1086/298262 · DOI · Paper page
- Borjas, 1992, Self-selection and internal migration in the United States, Journal of Urban Economics, 32, 159, 10.1016/0094-1190(92)90003-4 · DOI · Paper page
- Borjas, 1997, How much do immigration and trade affect labor market outcomes, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1, 1, 10.2307/2534701 · DOI · Paper page
- Bratsberg, 1995, The incidence of non-return among foreign students in the United States, Economics of Education Review, 14, 373, 10.1016/0272-7757(95)00017-E · DOI
- Card, 1990, The impact of the Mariel boatlift on the Miami labor market, Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 43, 245, 10.2307/2523702 · doi:10.2307/2523702 · Paper page
- Card, 1997, Immigrant inflows, native outflows and the local labor market impacts of higher immigration, 10.3386/w5927 · DOI · Paper page
- Carliner, 1980, Wages, earnings and hours of first, second and third generation American males, Economic Inquiry, 18, 87, 10.1111/j.1465-7295.1980.tb00561.x · doi:10.1111/j.1465-7295.1980.tb00561.x
- Carrington, 1996, The impact of 1970s repatriates from Africa on the Portuguese labor market, Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 49, 330, 10.2307/2524947 · doi:10.2307/2524947
- Chiswick, 1978, The effect of Americanization on the earnings of foreign-born men, Journal of Political Economy, 86, 897, 10.1086/260717 · DOI · Paper page
- Chiswick, 1986, Is the new immigration less skilled than the old?, Journal of Labor Economics, 4, 168, 10.1086/298099 · doi:10.1086/298099
- Cobb-Clark, 1983, Immigrant selectivity and wages: the evidence for women, American Economic Review, 83, 986
- New, 1994, Native wage impacts of foreign labor: a random effects panel analysis, Journal of Population Economics, 7, 177, 10.1007/BF00173618 · DOI · Paper page
- DiNardo, 1997, Comments and discussion, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1, 68
- Douglas, 1919, Is the new immigration more unskilled than the old?, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 16, 393, 10.2307/2964889 · doi:10.2307/2964889
- Duleep, 1996, Earnings convergence: does it matter where immigrants come from or why, Canadian Journal of Economics, 29, S130, 10.2307/135974 · doi:10.2307/135974
- Duleep, 1997, Are lower immigrant earnings at entry associated with faster growth? A review
- Dustmann, 1993, Earnings adjustment of temporary immigrants, Journal of Population Economics, 6, 153, 10.1007/BF00178559 · DOI · Paper page
- Feldstein, 1980, Domestic savings and international capital flows, Economic Journal, 90, 314, 10.2307/2231790 · DOI · Paper page
- Freeman, 1977, Manpower requirements and substitution analysis of labor skills: a synthesis, Research in Labor Economics, 1, 151
- Frey, 1995, Immigration and internal migration ‘flight’ from US metropolitan areas: toward a new demographic balkanization, Urban Studies, 32, 733, 10.1080/00420989550012861 · doi:10.1080/00420989550012861
- Friedberg, 1995, The impact of immigration on host county wages, employment and growth, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9, 23, 10.1257/jep.9.2.23 · DOI · Paper page
- Funkhouser, 1995, The decline in immigrant labor market skills: did it continue in the 1980s?, Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 48, 792, 10.2307/2524357 · doi:10.2307/2524357
- Greenwood, 1975, Research on internal migration in the United States: a survey, Journal of Economic Literature, 13, 397
- Grossman, 1982, The substitutability of natives and immigrants in production, Review of Economics and Statistics, 54, 596, 10.2307/1923944 · DOI · Paper page
- Heckman, 1990, The empirical content of the Roy model, Econometrica, 58, 1121, 10.2307/2938303 · DOI · Paper page
- Hunt, 1992, The impact of the 1962 repatriates from Algeria on the French labor market, Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 45, 556, 10.2307/2524278 · DOI
- Jasso, 1986, What’s in a name? counlry-of-origin influences on the earnings of immigrants in the United States, Research in Human Capital and Development, 4, 75
- Johnson, 1970, The demand for labor by educational category, Southern Economic Journal, 37, 190, 10.2307/1056129 · DOI
- Mincer, 1978, Family migration decisions, Journal of Political Economy, 86, 749, 10.1086/260710 · DOI · Paper page
- Murphy, 1992, The structure of wages, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 107, 215, 10.2307/2118330 · DOI · Paper page
- Pischke, 1997, Employment effects of immigration to Germany: an analysis based on local labor markets, Review of Economics and Statistics, 79, 594, 10.1162/003465397557178 · doi:10.1162/003465397557178
- Roy, 1951, Some thoughts on the distribution of earnings, Oxford Economic Papers, 3, 135, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.oep.a041827 · DOI · Paper page
- Sjaastad, 1962, The costs and returns of human migration, Journal of Political Economy, 70, 80, 10.1086/258726 · DOI · Paper page
- Taylor, 1987, Undocumented Mexico-U.S. migration and the returns to households in rural Mexico, American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 69, 626, 10.2307/1241697 · DOI · Paper page
- Trefler, 1997, Immigrants and natives in general equilibrium trade models, 10.3386/w6209 · doi:10.3386/w6209
- Welch, 1969, Linear synthesis of skill distribution, Journal of Human Resources, 4, 311, 10.2307/144677 · DOI
- Welch, 1979, Effects of cohort size on earnings: the baby boom babies’ financial bust, Journal of Political Economy, 87, S65, 10.1086/260823 · DOI · Paper page
- Wright, 1997, The linkage between immigration and internal migration in large metropolitan areas in the United States, Economic Geography, 73, 234, 10.2307/144449 · doi:10.2307/144449
- Yuengert, 1994, Immigrant earnings, relative to what? The importance of earnings function specification and comparison points, Journal of Applied Econometrics, 9, 71, 10.1002/jae.3950090106 · doi:10.1002/jae.3950090106
Cited by
The China Syndrome: Local Labor Market Effects of Import Competition in the United States
Autor, D. H., Dorn, D., & Hanson, G. H. (2013) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.103.6.2121 · Cited by 4,459
Are Remittances Insurance? Evidence from Rainfall Shocks in the Philippines
Yang, D., & Choi, H. (2007) · The World Bank Economic Review · doi:10.1093/wber/lhm003 · Cited by 788
The Returns to Education: Microeconomics
Harmon, C., Oosterbeek, H., & Walker, I. (2003) · Journal of Economic Surveys · doi:10.1111/1467-6419.00191 · Cited by 599
THE IMPACT OF IMMIGRATION ON THE STRUCTURE OF WAGES: THEORY AND EVIDENCE FROM BRITAIN
Manacorda, M., Manning, A., & Wadsworth, J. (2012) · Journal of the European Economic Association · doi:10.1111/j.1542-4774.2011.01049.x · Cited by 552
The effect of air pollution on migration: Evidence from China
Chen, S., Oliva, P., & Zhang, P. (2022) · Journal of Development Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2022.102833 · Cited by 428
Metadata
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Economic Analysis of Immigration. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s1573-4463(99)03009-6
- The paper
- Borjas, G. J. (1999). The Economic Analysis of Immigration. Handbook of Labor Economics. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1573-4463(99)03009-6
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.