The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Attentional processes and their remediation in children treated for cancer: A literature review and the development of a therapeutic approach
Abstract
It is now generally accepted that central nervous system treatments for childhood cancer can result in significant cognitive impairment, most commonly in the areas of attention/concentration. We review the literature on attentional and neurocognitive deficits in this population, and also efforts to remediate attentional deficits in other brain injured populations. It was our goal to develop an innovative, psychologically based outpatient rehabilitation program that would improve dysfunctional attentional processes and associated neuropsychological deficits. The characteristics of this program and a pilot study of its effectiveness are described. Participants were 31 off-therapy cancer survivors with documented attention deficits. Twenty-one completed the cognitive remediation program (CRP) and 10 served as comparisons. All participants completed a test of vigilance attention, 2 tests with an attentional component, and an arithmetic academic achievement measure. When the scores of the 2 groups were compared, the CRP group exhibited statistically significant improvement on all attentional measures. In contrast, the comparison group did not manifest any significant changes. Neither group demonstrated statistically significant changes on the arithmetic achievement test. We believe that the CRP has potential for improving attention/concentration, but generalization to academic achievement remains unproven. Phase 3 clinical trials and the documentation of long-term treatment gains are needed. Furthermore, it will be necessary to demonstrate the ecological validity of the CRP. With these caveats, this therapeutic approach may be helpful in other populations of cognitively impaired children and young adults, such as patients who have suffered traumatic brain injury. (JINS, 2002, 8, 115–124.)
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Cites
Cancer Incidence and Survival among Children and Adolescents: United States SEER Program 1975-1995
US Department of Health and Human Services; National Cancer Institute (1999) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e407432005-001 · Cited by 1,947
Therapeutic irradiation and brain injury
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Effectiveness of an attention-training program
Sohlberg, M. M., & Mateer, C. A. (1987) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/01688638708405352 · Cited by 653
Packer, R. J., Sutton, L. N., Atkins, T. E., Radcliffe, J., Bunin, G. R., D'Angio, G., Siegel, K. R., & Schut, L. (1989) · Journal of Neurosurgery · doi:10.3171/jns.1989.70.5.0707 · Cited by 351
Whole-brain irradiation and decline in intelligence: the influence of dose and age on IQ score.
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Moore Sohlberg, M., McLaughlin, K. A., Pavese, A., Heidrich, A., & Posner, M. I. (2000) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1076/1380-3395(200010)22:5;1-9;ft656 · Cited by 327
Restoration of function after brain injury
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Do Specific Attention Deficits Need Specific Training?
Sturm, W., Willmes, K., Orgass, B., & Hartje, W. (1997) · Neuropsychological Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/713755526 · Cited by 268
Cognitive Rehabilitation: How it is and how it might be
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Cited by
Late neurocognitive sequelae in survivors of brain tumours in childhood
Mulhern, R. K., Merchant, T. E., Gajjar, A., Reddick, W. E., & Kun, L. E. (2004) · The Lancet Oncology · doi:10.1016/s1470-2045(04)01507-4 · Cited by 872
Change in Neurocognitive Functioning After Treatment With Cranial Radiation in Childhood
Spiegler, B. J., Bouffet, E., Greenberg, M. L., Rutka, J. T., & Mabbott, D. J. (2004) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2004.05.186 · Cited by 409
Reddick, W. E., White, H. A., Glass, J. O., Wheeler, G. C., Thompson, S. J., Gajjar, A., Leigh, L., & Mulhern, R. K. (2003) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.11355 · Cited by 275
Neurocognitive effects of treatment for childhood cancer
Butler, R. W., & Haser, J. K. (2006) · Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews · doi:10.1002/mrdd.20110 · Cited by 203
Self-citationReview of Family-Based Psychosocial Interventions for Childhood Cancer
Meyler, E., Guerin, S., Kiernan, G., Postgrad Dip Counselling and Psychotherapy, P., & Breatnach, F. (2010) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsq032 · Cited by 68
Metadata
- Authors
- BUTLER, R. W., & COPELAND, D. R.
- Venue
- Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2002-01
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 115-124
- ISSN
- 1355-6177 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-7661
- OpenAlex
- W2162937987
- Cited by
- 320
- References
- 48
- FWCI
- 17.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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