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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Attentional processes and their remediation in children treated for cancer: A literature review and the development of a therapeutic approach

BUTLER, ROBERT W., COPELAND, DONNA R.·2002·Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society

Abstract

It is now generally accepted that central nervous system treatments for childhood cancer can result in significant cognitive impairment, most commonly in the areas of attention/concentration. We review the literature on attentional and neurocognitive deficits in this population, and also efforts to remediate attentional deficits in other brain injured populations. It was our goal to develop an innovative, psychologically based outpatient rehabilitation program that would improve dysfunctional attentional processes and associated neuropsychological deficits. The characteristics of this program and a pilot study of its effectiveness are described. Participants were 31 off-therapy cancer survivors with documented attention deficits. Twenty-one completed the cognitive remediation program (CRP) and 10 served as comparisons. All participants completed a test of vigilance attention, 2 tests with an attentional component, and an arithmetic academic achievement measure. When the scores of the 2 groups were compared, the CRP group exhibited statistically significant improvement on all attentional measures. In contrast, the comparison group did not manifest any significant changes. Neither group demonstrated statistically significant changes on the arithmetic achievement test. We believe that the CRP has potential for improving attention/concentration, but generalization to academic achievement remains unproven. Phase 3 clinical trials and the documentation of long-term treatment gains are needed. Furthermore, it will be necessary to demonstrate the ecological validity of the CRP. With these caveats, this therapeutic approach may be helpful in other populations of cognitively impaired children and young adults, such as patients who have suffered traumatic brain injury. (JINS, 2002, 8, 115–124.)

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Metadata

Authors
BUTLER, R. W., & COPELAND, D. R.
Venue
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society
Published
2002-01
Volume
8
Issue
1
Pages
115-124
ISSN
  • 1355-6177 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-7661
OpenAlex
W2162937987
Cited by
320
References
48
FWCI
17.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Attentional processes and their remediation in children treated for cancer: A literature review and the development of a therapeutic approach. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1017/s1355617701020112
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BUTLER, R. W., & COPELAND, D. R. (2002). Attentional processes and their remediation in children treated for cancer: A literature review and the development of a therapeutic approach. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1355617701020112

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.