Cited by 573Social and Intergroup PsychologyMemory, violence, and historyMemory, History, Trauma, Identity

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A sense of self-perceived collective victimhood in intractable conflicts

Bar-Tal, Daniel, Chernyak-Hai, Lily, Schori, Noa, Gundar, Ayelet·2009·International Review of the Red Cross

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Abstract

A sense of self-perceived collective victimhood emerges as a major theme in the ethos of conflict of societies involved in intractable conflict and is a fundamental part of the collective memory of the conflict. This sense is defined as a mindset shared by group members that results from a perceived intentional harm with severe consequences, inflicted on the collective by another group. This harm is viewed as undeserved, unjust and immoral, and one that the group could not prevent. The article analyses the nature of the self-perceived collective sense of victimhood in the conflict, its antecedents, the functions that it fulfils for the society and the consequences that result from this view.

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“For the perspectives of victim groups, to which we direct our attention in this study, existing social-psychological literature differentiates between collective victimisation (Bar-Tal et al., 2009; Vollhardt, 2012) and collective victimhood (Noor et al.”
Background
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“…implications for the investigation of competitive vic-timhood, a belief that a group of people holds of having suffered more than their opponents (Noor et al., 2008), which usually occurs as a fight over moral social identity between two opponents in intractable conflicts (Bar-Tal et al., 2009).”
Background
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Background

Authors: Bar-Tal, D., Chernyak-Hai, L., Schori, N., & Gundar, A.
Venue: International Review of the Red Cross
Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Published: 2009-06
Volume: 91
Issue: 874
Pages: 229-258
ISSN: 0020-8604 (ISSN-L)
1816-3831
1607-5889
DOI: 10.1017/s1816383109990221
OpenAlex: W2063245982
Cited by: 573
References: 43
Citations by year: 2026: 39 · 2025: 37 · 2024: 32 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 69 · 2021: 73 · 2020: 103 · 2019: 47 · 2018: 30 · 2017: 33 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 10
FWCI: 23.82
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified, 175 d)
Locations: International Review of the Red Cross (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › Memory, violence, and history
Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Memory, History, Trauma, Identity
Keywords: collective victimhood, intractable conflict, collective memory, group identity

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A sense of self-perceived collective victimhood in intractable conflicts

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