Insight, positive and negative symptoms, hope, depression and self-stigma: a comprehensive model of mutual influences in schizophrenia spectrum disorders
Open accessAbstract
Aims.: Insight, positive and negative symptoms, hope, depression and self-stigma are relevant variables in schizophrenia spectrum disorders. So far, research on their mutual influences has been patchy. This study simultaneously tests the associations between these variables. Methods.: A total of 284 people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders were assessed using the Schedule for the Assessment of Insight, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, Integrative Hope Scale, Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale and Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness scale. Path analysis was applied to test the hypothesized relationships between the variables. Results.: Model support was excellent. Strong and mutual causal influences were confirmed between hope, depression and self-stigma. The model supported the assumption that insight diminishes hope and increases depression and self-stigma. While negative symptoms directly affected these three variables, reducing hope and increasing depression and self-stigma, positive symptoms did not. However, positive symptoms diminished self-stigma on a pathway via insight. Conclusions.: This study provides a comprehensive synopsis of the relationships between six variables relevant for schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Research implications include the need to investigate determinants of consequences of insight, and the sequence of influences exerted by positive and negative symptoms. Clinical implications include the importance of interventions against self-stigma and of taking a contextualized approach to insight.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Individuals with psychosis may consider a meaningful life no longer viable.
“As reviewed above, stigma may result in insight leading to despair, and individuals may consider a meaningful life no longer a viable possibility 39,81 .”
From Insight in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: relationship with behavior, mood and perceived quality of life, underlying causes and emerging treatments (2018) · cites this paper as [81]
Stigma may cause insight to lead to despair.
“As reviewed above, stigma may result in insight leading to despair, and individuals may consider a meaningful life no longer a viable possibility 39,81 .”
From Insight in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: relationship with behavior, mood and perceived quality of life, underlying causes and emerging treatments (2018) · cites this paper as [81]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
The CES-D Scale: A Self-Report Depression Scale for Research in the General Population
Radloff, L. S. (1977) · Applied Psychological Measurement · doi:10.1177/014662167700100306 · Cited by 53,267 · see citing works
The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia.
Kay, S. R., Fiszbein, A., & Opler, L. A. (1987) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/13.2.261 · Cited by 21,378 · see citing works
Structural Equation Modeling and Natural Systems
Grace, J. B. (2006) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511617799 · Cited by 2,432 · see citing works
Internalized stigma of mental illness: psychometric properties of a new measure
Ritsher, J. B., Otilingam, P. G., & Grajales, M. (2003) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2003.08.008 · Cited by 1,641 · see citing works
Link, B. G., Struening, E. L., Neese-Todd, S., Asmussen, S., & Phelan, J. C. (2001) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.52.12.1621 · Cited by 1,254 · see citing works
Self-Stigma in People With Mental Illness
Watson, A. C., Corrigan, P. W., Larson, J. E., & Sells, M. (2006) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbl076 · Cited by 688 · see citing works
Lysaker, P. H., Roe, D., & Yanos, P. T. (2006) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbl016 · Cited by 688 · see citing works
Brohan, E., Elgie, R., Sartorius, N., & Thornicroft, G. (2010) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.1065 · Cited by 539 · see citing works
Lincoln, T. M., Lullmann, E., & Rief, W. (2006) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbm002 · Cited by 486 · see citing works
Examining a progressive model of self-stigma and its impact on people with serious mental illness
Corrigan, P. W., Rafacz, J. D., & Rüsch, N. (2011) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.05.024 · Cited by 475 · see citing works
Empirical studies of self-stigma reduction strategies: a critical review of the literature
Mittal, D., Sullivan, G., Chekuri, L., Allee, E., & Corrigan, P. W. (2012) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.201100459 · Cited by 424 · see citing works
International differences in understanding recovery: systematic review
Slade, M., Leamy, M. C., Bacon, F., Janošik, M., Boutillier, C. L., Williams, J., & Bird, V. J. (2012) · Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences · doi:10.1017/s2045796012000133 · Cited by 349 · see citing works
The Impact of Illness Identity on Recovery from Severe Mental Illness
Yanos, P. T., Roe, D., & Lysaker, P. H. (2010) · American Journal of Psychiatric Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/15487761003756860 · Cited by 343 · see citing works
Longitudinal Effects of Hope on Depression and Anxiety: A Latent Variable Analysis
Arnau, R. C., Rosen, D. H., Finch, J. F., Rhudy, J. L., & Fortunato, V. J. (2006) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2006.00432.x · Cited by 315 · see citing works
Self-efficacy and empowerment as outcomes of self-stigmatizing and coping in schizophrenia
Vauth, R., Kleim, B., Wirtz, M. A., & Corrigan, P. W. (2007) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2006.07.005 · Cited by 309 · see citing works
Hope in psychiatry: a review of the literature
Schrank, B., Stanghellini, G., & Slade, M. (2008) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2008.01271.x · Cited by 254 · see citing works
Self-citationStaring, A., van der Gaag, M., van den Berge, M., Duivenvoorden, H., & Mulder, C. (2009) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.06.015 · Cited by 242 · see citing works
An empirical conceptualization of the recovery orientation
Resnick, S. G., FONTANA, A. F., Lehman, A. F., & Rosenheck, R. A. (2004) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2004.05.009 · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Stigma Resistance in Patients With Schizophrenia
Sibitz, I., Unger, A., Woppmann, A., Zidek, T., & Amering, M. (2009) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbp048 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Self-citationSibitz, I., Amering, M., Unger, A., Seyringer, M.-E., Bachmann, A. F., Schrank, B., Benesch, T., Schulze, B., & Woppmann, A. (2010) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2010.08.010 · Cited by 214 · see citing works
Self-citationRecovery from severe mental illness: an intrapersonal and functional outcome definition
Noordsy, D. L., Torrey, W. C., Mueser, K. T., W, S. M. M. S., O'Keefe, C., & Fox, L. (2002) · International Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/0954026021000016969 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
Yanos, P. T., Roe, D., West, M. L., Smith, S. M., & Lysaker, P. H. (2012) · Psychological Services · doi:10.1037/a0028048 · Cited by 139 · see citing works
Hasson‐Ohayon, I., Kravetz, S., Meir, T., & Rozencwaig, S. (2009) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.04.019 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Moritz, S., Favrod, J., Andreou, C., Morrison, A. P., Bohn, F., Veckenstedt, R., Tonn, P., & Karow, A. (2013) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbs005 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Park, S. G., Bennett, M. E., Couture, S. M., & Blanchard, J. J. (2012) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.08.040 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Item response analysis of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale
Santor, D. A., Ascher‐Svanum, H., Lindenmayer, J., & Obenchain, R. L. (2007) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/1471-244x-7-66 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Development and validation of an integrative scale to assess hope
Schrank, B., Woppmann, A., Sibitz, I., & Lauber, C. (2010) · Health Expectations · doi:10.1111/j.1369-7625.2010.00645.x · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Self-citationBrissos, S., Dias, V. V., Balanzá‐Martínez, V., Carita, A. I., & Figueira, M. L. (2011) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2011.04.001 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Reported stigma and discrimination by people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia
Rose, D. S., Willis, R. F., Brohan, E., Sartorius, N., Villares, C. C., Wahlbeck, K., & Thornicroft, G. (2011) · Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences · doi:10.1017/s2045796011000254 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Is Insight in Mania State-Dependent?
Ghaemi, S. N., & Rosenquist, K. J. (2004) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000145036.76435.c3 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Insight in schizophrenia and risk of suicide: a systematic update
López-Moríñigo, J.-D., Ramos‐Ríos, R., David, A. S., & Dutta, R. (2011) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.05.015 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Treatment Compliance and the Therapeutic Alliance
Blackwell, B. (1997) · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Yanos, P. T., West, M. L., Gonzales, L., Smith, S. M., Roe, D., & Lysaker, P. H. (2012) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.06.017 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Erickson, M. A., Jaafari, N., & Lysaker, P. H. (2011) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.06.019 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Evaluation of standardized rater training for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)
Müller, M. J., Rossbach, W., Marx-Dannigkeit, P., Muller-Siecheneder, F., Szegedi, A., & Wetzel, H. (1998) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(98)00051-6 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Levine, S. Z., Rabinowitz, J., & Rizopoulos, D. (2011) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.03.014 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Validation of the Integrative Hope Scale in people with psychosis
Schrank, B., Woppmann, A., Hay, A. G., Sibitz, I., Zehetmayer, S., & Lauber, C. (2012) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.12.052 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Self-citationParsing the relationship of stigma and insight to psychological well-being in psychotic disorders
Norman, R. M. G., Windell, D., Lynch, J., & Manchanda, R. (2011) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2011.09.002 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Public stigmatization of different mental disorders: a comprehensive attitude survey
Hengartner, M. P., Loch, A. A., Lawson, F. L., Guarniero, F. B., Wang, Y., Wulf Rössler, A., & Gattaz, W. F. (2012) · Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences · doi:10.1017/s2045796012000376 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Sibitz, I., Friedrich, M., Unger, A., Bachmann, A., Benesch, T., & Amering, M. (2013) · Psychiatrische Praxis · doi:10.1055/s-0032-1332878 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Self-citationStigma as a predictor of insight in schizophrenia
Pruß, L., Wiedl, K. H., & Waldorf, M. (2012) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.12.012 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Lakeman, R., McGowan, P., MacGabhann, L., Parkinson, M., Redmond, M., Sibitz, I., Stevenson, C., & Walsh, J. (2012) · Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences · doi:10.1017/s2045796012000017 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Self-citationEvaluation eines standardisierten Trainings für die "Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale" (PANSS)
Müller, M. J., Rossbach, W., Davids, E., Wetzel, H., & Benkert, O. (2000) · Der Nervenarzt · doi:10.1007/s001150050029 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Recovery, science and human rights
Amering, M. (2012) · Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences · doi:10.1017/s2045796012000285 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Self-citationLanfredi, M., Rossi, G., Rossi, R., Bortel, T. V. V., Thornicroft, G., Quinn, N., Zoppei, S., & Lasalvia, A. (2013) · Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences · doi:10.1017/s2045796013000085 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Social networks, support and early psychosis: mutual support within service-user communities
Warner, R., & Mandiberg, J. M. (2013) · Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences · doi:10.1017/s2045796012000686 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Chakraborty K, Basu B (2010). Insight in schizophrenia -a comprehensive update. German Journal of Psychiatry 13, 17-30.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Van Eck, R. M., Burger, T. J., Vellinga, A., Schirmbeck, F., & de Haan, L. (2018) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbx088 · Cited by 260 · see citing works
Lysaker, P. H., Pattison, M. L., Leonhardt, B. L., Phelps, S., & Vohs, J. L. (2018) · World Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/wps.20508 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
The impact of illness identity on recovery from severe mental illness: A review of the evidence
Yanos, P. T., DeLuca, J. S., Roe, D., & Lysaker, P. H. (2020) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112950 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Diminishing the self-stigma of mental illness by coming out proud
Corrigan, P. W., Larson, J. E., Michaels, P. J., Buchholz, B. A., Rossi, R. D., Fontecchio, M. J., Castro, D., Gause, M., Krzyżanowski, R., & Rüsch, N. (2015) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.07.053 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Belvederi Murri, M., Respino, M., Innamorati, M., Cervetti, A., Calcagno, P., Pompili, M., Lamis, D. A., Ghio, L., & Amore, M. (2015) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.01.003 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
Firmin, R. L., Luther, L., Lysaker, P. H., Minor, K. S., & Salyers, M. P. (2016) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.03.008 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Stigma related to labels and symptoms in individuals at clinical high-risk for psychosis
Yang, L. H., Link, B. G., Ben-David, S., Gill, K. E., Girgis, R. R., Brucato, G., Wonpat-Borja, A. J., & Corcoran, C. M. (2015) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.08.004 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Belvederi Murri, M., Amore, M., Calcagno, P., Respino, M., Marozzi, V., Masotti, M., Bugliani, M., Innamorati, M., Pompili, M., Galderisi, S., et al. (2016) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbw040 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Hofer, A., Mizuno, Y., Frajo-Apor, B., Kemmler, G., Suzuki, T., Pardeller, S., Welte, A.-S., Sondermann, C., Mimura, M., Wartelsteiner, F., et al. (2016) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.01.027 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Quality of life, self-stigma, and hope in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a cross-sectional study
Vrbová, K., Praško, J. P., Ocisková, M., Kamarádová, D., Marackova, M., Holubová, M., Grambal, A., Šlepecký, M., & Látalová, K. (2017) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s122483 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Lien, Y., Chang, H., Kao, Y.-C., Tzeng, N., Lu, C.-W., & Loh, C. (2016) · Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences · doi:10.1017/s2045796016000950 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Vohs, J. L., George, S., Leonhardt, B. L., & Lysaker, P. H. (2016) · Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1080/14737175.2016.1199275 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
The Relationship between Basic Hope and Depression: Forgiveness as a Mediator
Kaleta, K., & Mróz, J. (2020) · Psychiatric Quarterly · doi:10.1007/s11126-020-09759-w · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Dialogue System for Early Mental Illness Detection: Toward a Digital Twin Solution
Abilkaiyrkyzy, A., Laamarti, F., Hamdi, M., & Saddik, A. E. (2024) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2023.3348783 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Grover, S., Singh, A., & Mattoo, S. (2016) · Indian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/0019-5545.192024 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Sarraf, L., Lepage, M., & Sauvé, G. (2022) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2022.08.001 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Omer, S., Golden, E., & Priebe, S. (2016) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0148415 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Grover, S., Singh, A., & Mattoo, S. (2016) · Indian Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/0971-9962.181095 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Pellet, J., Golay, P., Nguyen, A., Suter, C., Ismailaj, A., Bonsack, C., & Favrod, J. (2019) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.03.022 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Support for the social-cognitive model of internalized stigma in serious mental illness
Catalano, L. T., Brown, C. H., Lucksted, A. A., Hack, S. M., & Drapalski, A. L. (2021) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.02.014 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Kim, J., Shin, Y.-J., & Joo, Y. (2016) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s108537 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Fond, G. B., Vidal, M., joseph, M., Etchecopar‐Etchart, D., Solmi, M., Yon, D. K., Correll, C. U., & Boyer, L. (2023) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-023-02003-4 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Ho, R. W. H., Chang, W. C., Kwong, V. W. Y., Lau, E. S. K., Chan, G. H. K., Jim, O. T. T., Hui, C. L. M., Chan, S. K. W., Lee, E. H. M., & Chen, E. Y. H. (2017) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2017.09.004 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Wood, L., Byrne, R., Enache, G., & Morrison, A. P. (2018) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.12.030 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Dubreucq, J., Plasse, J., Gabayet, F., Faraldo, M., Blanc, O., Chéreau, I., Cervello, S., Couhet, G., Demily, C., Guillard-Bouhet, N., et al. (2020) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/j.eurpsy.2019.12 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Chan, S. K. W., Kao, S. Y. S., Leung, S., Hui, C. L. M., Lee, E. H. M., Chang, W. C., & Chen, E. Y. H. (2017) · Journal of Mental Health · doi:10.1080/09638237.2017.1340599 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Liu, D., Zhou, Y., Li, G., & He, Y. (2019) · Psychology Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548506.2019.1695862 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Wang, W.-L., Zhou, Y.-Q., Chai, N., Li, G., & Liu, D. (2020) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-020-2436-5 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Subjective Recovery in Patients with Schizophrenia and Related Factors
İpçi, K., Yıldız, M., İncedere, A., Kiras, F., Esen, D., & Gürcan, M. B. (2020) · Community Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00616-5 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
The impact of self-stigmatization on medication attitude in schizophrenia patients
Feldhaus, T., Falke, S., von Gruchalla, L., Maisch, B., Uhlmann, C., Bock, E., & Lencer, R. (2018) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.01.012 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
An Integrative Cognitive Model of Internalized Stigma in Psychosis
Wood, L., Byrne, R., & Morrison, A. P. (2017) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465817000224 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Vrbová, K., Praško, J. P., Ocisková, M., & Holubová, M. (2017) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s141749 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Konsztowicz, S., & Lepage, M. (2019) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.11.001 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Insight and self‐stigma in patients with schizophrenia
Vidović, D. (2016) · Acta Clinica Croatica · doi:10.20471/acc.2016.55.01.4 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Herniman, S. E., Allott, K., Killackey, E. J., Hester, R., & Cotton, S. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.02.023 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Dubreucq, J., Plasse, J., Gabayet, F., Faraldo, M., Blanc, O., Chéreau, I., Cervello, S., Couhet, G., Demily, C., Guillard-Bouhet, N., et al. (2020) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291720004055 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Richter, J., Hesse, K., Schreiber, L., Burmeister, C. P., Eberle, M.-C., Eckstein, K. N., Zimmermann, L., Wildgruber, D., & Klingberg, S. (2018) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.043 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Yang, C., Lo, S., & Peng, Y.-C. (2016) · Biological Research For Nursing · doi:10.1177/1099800416653184 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Association of internalized stigma and insight in patients with schizophrenia
Grover, S., Sahoo, S., Chakrabarti, S., & Avasthi, A. (2017) · International Journal of Culture and Mental Health · doi:10.1080/17542863.2017.1381750 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Pijnenborg, G. H. M., de Vos, A. E., Timmerman, M. E., van der Gaag, M., Sportel, B. E., Arends, J., Koopmans, E. M., van der Meer, L., & Aleman, A. (2018) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2018.10.018 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Diagnosis telling in people with psychosis
Milton, A. C., & Mullan, B. A. (2014) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0000000000000072 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Experienced stigma and its impacts in psychosis: The role of social rank and external shame
Wood, L., & Irons, C. (2017) · Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice · doi:10.1111/papt.12127 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Beainy, C., Haddad, C., Fekih‐Romdhane, F., Hallit, S. R., & Haddad, G. (2023) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-023-04711-1 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Language and hope in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders
Bonfils, K. A., Luther, L., Firmin, R. L., Lysaker, P. H., Minor, K. S., & Salyers, M. P. (2016) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.08.013 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Saperia, S., Plahouras, J., Best, M. W., Kidd, S. A., Zakzanis, K. K., & Foussias, G. (2025) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291724003325 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Lagger, N. R., Amering, M., Sibitz, I., Gmeiner, A., & Schrank, B. (2018) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.010 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Self-citationJolley, S., Ferner, H., Bebbington, P., Garety, P. A., Dunn, G., Freeman, D. H., Fowler, D. G., & Kuipers, E. (2013) · Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences · doi:10.1017/s2045796013000553 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Pignon, B., Lajnef, M., Godin, O., Geoffray, M., Rey, R., Mallet, J., Dubertret, C., Roux, P., Passerieux, C., Marulaz, L., et al. (2019) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2019.04.006 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Anczewska, M., Wciórka, J., Grygiel, P., Nowak, I., Sonik-Włodarczyk, J., & Świtaj, P. (2018) · Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal · doi:10.1037/prj0000340 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Misiak, B., Frydecka, D., Beszłej, J. A., Moustafa, A. A., Tybura, P., Kucharska-Mazur, J., Samochowiec, A., Bieńkowski, P., & Samochowiec, J. (2016) · International Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/yic.0000000000000120 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Mitsunaga-Ohmuro, N., & Ohmuro, N. (2021) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-021-03347-3 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Mediation of the stigma in the influence of negative symptomatology over recovery in psychosis
Ordóñez-Camblor, N., Paíno, M., Fonseca‐Pedrero, E., & Pizarro-Ruiz, J. P. (2021) · International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.ijchp.2021.100220 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
The relevance of goal-orientation for motivation in high versus low proneness to negative symptoms
Schlier, B., Engel, M., Fladung, A.-K., Fritzsche, A., & Lincoln, T. M. (2017) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2017.01.004 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Written Off: Mental Health Stigma and the Loss of Human Potential
Yanos, P. T. (2018) · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Hardman, J. R., Gleeson, J., González‐Blanch, C., Álvarez‐Jiménez, M., Fraser, M. I., & Yap, K. (2023) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.2881 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Insight and Symptom Severity in an Inpatient Psychiatric Sample
Rozalski, V., & McKeegan, G. M. (2019) · Psychiatric Quarterly · doi:10.1007/s11126-019-09631-6 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Correlates of internalized stigma levels in people with psychosis in the Czech Republic
Alexová, A., Kågström, A., Winkler, P., Kondrátová, L., & Janoušková, M. (2019) · International Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0020764019850204 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Integrating Loss and Processing Grief in Psychotherapy of Psychosis
Ridenour, J. M., Hamm, J. A., Wiesepape, C. N., & Lysaker, P. H. (2023) · Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/00332747.2022.2161261 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Longitudinal predictors of stigma in first‐episode psychosis: Mediating effects of depression
Bornheimer, L. A., Tarrier, N., Brinen, A. P., Verdugo, J. L., Dwyer, M., & Himle, J. A. (2020) · Early Intervention in Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/eip.12935 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
The Relationship between Insight and Quality of Life among Schizophrenic Patients
Manea, A., Zaki, R. A.-H., & Morsi, A. (2020) · Egyptian Journal of Health Care · doi:10.21608/ejhc.2020.125755 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Coping strategies for oral health problems by people with schizophrenia
Siu-Paredes, F., Rude, N., Moussa-Badran, S., Pelletier, J., Rat, C., & Denis, F. (2019) · Translational Neuroscience · doi:10.1515/tnsci-2019-0033 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Yang, L. H., Blasco, D., Lieff, S. A., Le, P. D., Li, Y., Broeker, M., Mascayano, F., Bello, I., Nossel, I. R., & Dixon, L. B. (2021) · Harvard Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/hrp.0000000000000288 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Wolf, A., Garlid, C. F., & Hyrkäs, K. E. (2018) · American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine® · doi:10.1177/1049909117751877 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Dubreucq, J., Faraldo, M., Abbes, M., Ycart, B., Richard-Lepouriel, H., Favre, S., Jermann, F., Attal, J., Bakri, M., Cohen, T., et al. (2021) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-021-05067-1 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Examining the feasibility of the integrated hope scale in American college students
Ingram, P. B., Warlick, C. A., Ternes, M. S., & Krieshok, T. S. (2017) · Counselling Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.1080/09515070.2017.1318111 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Parenting skills of patients with chronic schizophrenia
Rabha, A., Padhy, S. K., & Grover, S. (2021) · Indian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/psychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_107_20 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Liang, L.-Y., & Zhang, Y. (2022) · Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/00332747.2022.2154505 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Assessing the Factor Structure of the Integrative Hope Scale
Sharpe, D., McElheran, J., & Whelton, W. J. (2017) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191117700269 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Yıldız, M., Kiras, F., İncedere, A., & Abut, F. B. (2018) · Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1080/24750573.2018.1533189 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Schormann, A. L. A., Buggisch, S., Riehle, M., Lincoln, T. M., & Schlier, B. (2022) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2022.101740 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Insight and illness perception in Mexican patients with psychosis
Gómez-de-Regil, L. (2015) · Schizophrenia Research Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.scog.2015.01.002 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Clinical and psychological correlates of insight dimensions in patients with early psychosis
Kam, T. K., Lui, T. T., Lau, F. C., Chan, S. K. W., Lee, E. H. M., Hui, C. L. M., Suen, Y. N., Lui, S. S. Y., Chen, E. Y. H., & Chang, W. C. (2021) · Early Intervention in Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/eip.13191 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Facteurs subjectifs et remédiation cognitive dans la schizophrénie
Prouteau, A., & Yvon, F. (2017) · doi:10.1016/b978-2-294-75006-9.00004-5 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Destigmatized Group Intervention on Promoting Hope of Recovery: A Quasi-Experiment Study
Young, D. K. W., Petrus Yat-nam, N. G., & Cheng, D. (2019) · Research on Social Work Practice · doi:10.1177/1049731519841432 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
The Relation between Subjective well - being, Resilience, and Hope among Psychiatric Patients
Saber, E. H., Hassan, S. S., & Mohamed, A. A. (2022) · Egyptian Journal of Health Care · doi:10.21608/ejhc.2022.222514 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Bossy, M. R., Müller, D., Jabat, M., Burrer, A., Spiller, T. R., Vetter, S., Seifritz, E., & Egger, S. (2024) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2024.08.010 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Improving Treatment, Prevention, and Rehabilitation
Gäebel, W., Riesbeck, M., Siegert, A., Zäske, H., & Zielasek, J. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-27839-1_30 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Factors Influencing the Hope Level of Iranian English Major Students
Ganji, M., Samani, F. S., & Sadeghi, E. (2022) · Polish Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.24425/ppb.2021.139163 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Li, W., Attiq-ur-Rehman, Ge, M.-W., Shen, L.-T., Hu, F.-H., Jia, Y.-J., Shi, H.-Y., & Chen, H.-L. (2026) · International Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/00207640261427405 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
The Centrality of Hope in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
Krafft, A. M. (2026) · Swiss Archives of Neurology Psychiatry and Psychotherapy · doi:10.3390/sanpp176010003 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Funcionamento patológico da personalidade para predição da depressão, qualidade de vida e esperança
Gonçalves, A. P., Pimentel, R. P. F. D. A., & Carvalho, L. D. F. (2020) · Interação em Psicologia · doi:10.5380/psi.v24i1.62784 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Early Detection of Psychosis - Helpful or Stigmatizing Experience for Those Concerned?
Uttinger, M., Papmeyer, M., & Riecher‐Rössler, A. (2016) · Key issues in mental health (Online)/Key issues in mental health (Print) · doi:10.1159/000440915
Yanos, P. T. (2017) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108165006.007
Marunkevych, Y. Y. (2018) · Здобутки клінічної і експериментальної медицини · doi:10.11603/1811-2471.2018.v0.i3.9148
Gender peculiarities of paranoid schizophrenia in the modern context
Marunkevych, Y. Y. (2019) · Zaporozhye Medical Journal · doi:10.14739/2310-1210.2019.1.155846
Auto-stigmatisation dans la schizophrénie
Suter, C., Favrod, J., & Pellet, J. (2019) · Laennec · doi:10.3917/lae.193.0034
Facteurs subjectifs et cognition : implications pour la remédiation cognitive
Prouteau, A., & Valéry, K.-M. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-2-294-78309-8.00003-3
ผลของโปรแกรมการฟนคนสสขภาวะตอคณภาพชวตของผปวยจตเภท
พงศธรสกุล, ด., & แดงด้อมยุทธ์, เ. (2019) · doi:10.58837/chula.the.2019.992
Silverman, M. J. (2024) · Musicae Scientiae · doi:10.1177/10298649241254792
Fundamentalism and Hope in a Religiously Diverse Sample in the United States
Warlick, C. A., Alsayer, A. A., Shumate, C., & Templin, J. L. (2025) · Pastoral Psychology · doi:10.1007/s11089-025-01212-8
Engaging loneliness in the psychotherapy for psychosis
Ridenour, J. M., Hamm, J. A., Leonhardt, B. L., & Buck, B. (2025) · Psychosis · doi:10.1080/17522439.2025.2509019
Negative Symptoms and Psychosocial Functioning in Schizophrenia
Segarra, N., Zirilli, R., Shatford, S., Moreno-Cordon, A., Wolpe, N., & Fernández-Egea, E. (2025) · Comprehensive approach to psychiatry · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-06209-3_3
Cognitive insight in adults with posttraumatic stress disorder and childhood maltreatment
Byers, A., Suliman, S., Seedat, S., & van den Heuvel, L. L. (2026) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2026.107999
Stigmatisation de soi dans la schizophrénie : une série d’études en population générale et clinique
Violeau, L. (2020) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/caaf6820z23bfz4661za926z5f5f1262d79a
Stigma, Depression, and Social Support in Black Individuals Diagnosed with Schizophrenia
Anakwenze, O., Himmelstein, M., & Plourde, J. (2026) · Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities · doi:10.1007/s40615-026-02870-x
Akouri-Shan, L., Le, T. P., Firmin, R. L., Ventura, J., Subotnik, K. L., & Nuechterlein, K. H. (2026) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2026.08.017
Fung, C. W., Chu, R. S. T., Chu, N. W. T., Fung, V. S. C., Lei, J. H. C., Wong, G. H. S., Chan, S. K. W., Lee, E. H. M., Hui, C. L. M., Chen, E. Y. H., et al. (2026) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2026.09.030
- Authors
- Schrank, B., Amering, M., Hay, A. G., Weber, M., & Sibitz, I.
- Affiliations
- King's College London (GB)
- Medical University of Vienna (AT)
- Corresponding author
- Schrank, B.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2013-07-24
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 271-279
- ISSN
- 2045-7960 (ISSN-L)
- 2045-7979
- PMC
- PMC6998353
- OpenAlex
- W2096684528
- Cited by
- 97
- References
- 46
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 4.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
- Keywords
- schizophrenia spectrum disorders, insight, positive symptoms, negative symptoms, hope, depression, self-stigma, reciprocal effects, causal pathways
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review