Recent Advances of Structurally Ordered Intermetallic Nanoparticles for Electrocatalysis
Open accessAbstract
Structurally ordered intermetallic phases have exhibited higher and higher electrocatalytic activity and stability than disordered alloys in many reactions such as the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and small-molecule (hydrogen, formic acid, or ethanol) oxidation reactions. The enhanced electrocatalytic activity could be derived from the definite composition and predictable control over structural, geometric, and electronic effects. This review, based on the understanding of the catalytic mechanism of structurally ordered intermetallic nanoparticles, provides a comprehensive acknowledgment of how the particle size and morphology affect the catalytic performance. The strategy for reducing particle size and the impact of particle size on electrocatalysis will be first introduced. Then, recent developments in the synthesis and design of morphology-controlled catalysts are summarized. The structure–activity relationship between the catalytic activity and morphology including core–shell/hollow and porosity will be highlighted. Finally, the current challenges and future developments are provided. On the basis of this review, intermetallic nanoparticles will shed light on the future development of electrocatalysts for fuel cells and metal-air batteries.
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- Authors
- Xiao, W., Lei, W., Gong, M., Xin, H. L., & Wang, D.
- Affiliations
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (US)
- Corresponding author
- Wang, Deli
- Venue
- ACS Catalysis
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2018-03-06
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 3237-3256
- ISSN
- 2155-5435 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2793644897
- Cited by
- 356
- References
- 182
- Citations by year
- 2026: 25 · 2025: 44 · 2024: 46 · 2023: 44 · 2022: 39 · 2021: 58 · 2020: 57 · 2019: 38 · 2018: 5
- FWCI
- 9.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.osti.gov
- Locations
- ACS Catalysis (publishedVersion)
- OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Basic Energy Sciences (DE-SC0012704)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (21573083)
- Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
- Keywords
- intermetallic nanoparticles, electrocatalysis, oxygen reduction reaction, hydrogen oxidation, formic acid oxidation, ethanol oxidation, particle size effects, morphology control, core-shell nanoparticles, hollow nanoparticles, porosity, structure-activity relationship, fuel cells, metal-air batteries
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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