Polylactide–Poly(6-methyl-ε-caprolactone)–Polylactide Thermoplastic Elastomers
Abstract
Amorphous ABA type block aliphatic polyesters can be useful as degradable and biorenewable thermoplastic elastomers. These materials can be prepared by sequential ring-opening transesterification polymerization (ROTEP) reactions and can exhibit a range of physical properties and morphologies. In this work a set of amorphous polylactide–poly(6-methyl-ε-caprolactone)–polylactide aliphatic polyester ABA triblock copolymers were prepared by consecutive controlled ring-opening polymerizations. Ring-opening polymerization of neat 6-methyl-ε-caprolactone in the presence of 1,4-benzenedimethanol and tin(II) octoate afforded α,ω-hydroxyl-terminated poly(6-methyl-ε-caprolactone). High conversions of 6-methyl-ε-caprolactone (>96%) afforded polymers with molar masses ranging from 12 to 98 kg mol –1, depending on monomer-to-initiator ratios, polymers with narrow, monomodal molecular weight distributions. An array of polylactide–poly(6-methyl-ε-caprolactone)–polylactide triblock copolymers with controlled molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions were synthesized using the telechelic poly(6-methyl-ε-caprolactone) samples as macroinitiators for the ring-opening polymerization of d, l -lactide. The morphological, thermal, and mechanical behaviors of these materials were explored. Several triblocks adopted well-ordered microphase-separated morphologies, and both hexagonally packed cylindrical and lamellar structures were observed. The Flory–Huggins interaction parameter was…
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Since the hard block is poly(lactide), at a fixed molar mass, decreasing the polarity of the midblock segment effectively increases the segregation strength of the two blocks.
“Since in this work the hard block is poly(lactide), at a fi xed molar mass, decreasing the polarity of the midblock segment e ff ectively increases the segregation strength of the two blocks. 11,13,64,85 -89”
From Aliphatic Polyester Block Polymer Design (2016) · cites this paper as [11]
Cites
Anderson, K., Schreck, K., & Hillmyer, M. (2008) · Polymer Reviews · doi:10.1080/15583720701834216 · Cited by 600 · see citing works
Self-citationInfluence of Polydispersity on the Self-Assembly of Diblock Copolymers
Lynd, N. A., & Hillmyer, M. A. (2005) · Macromolecules · doi:10.1021/ma051025r · Cited by 309 · see citing works
Self-citationPolymerization temperature effects on the properties of l-lactide and ?-caprolactone copolymers
Grijpma, D. W., & Pennings, A. J. (1991) · Polymer Bulletin · doi:10.1007/bf00316903 · Cited by 165 · see citing works
Hamley, I. W., Parras, P., Castelletto, V., Castillo, R. V., Müller, A. J., Pollet, E., Dubois, P., & Martin, C. M. (2006) · Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics · doi:10.1002/macp.200600085 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Schmidt, S. C., & Hillmyer, M. A. (2002) · Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics · doi:10.1002/polb.10291 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Aliphatic Polyester Block Polymers: Renewable, Degradable, and Sustainable
Hillmyer, M. A., & Tolman, W. B. (2014) · Accounts of Chemical Research · doi:10.1021/ar500121d · Cited by 635 · see citing works
Self-citationExpanding plastics recycling technologies: chemical aspects, technology status and challenges
Li, H., Aguirre-Villegas, H. A., Allen, R. D., Bai, X., Benson, C. H., Beckham, G. T., Bradshaw, S. L., Brown, J. L., Brown, R. C., Cecon, V. S., et al. (2022) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/d2gc02588d · Cited by 616 · see citing works
Bio-based polyesters: Recent progress and future prospects
Zhang, Q., Song, M., Xu, Y., Wang, W., Wang, Z., & Zhang, L. (2021) · Progress in Polymer Science · doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2021.101430 · Cited by 433 · see citing works
Aliphatic Polyester Block Polymer Design
Schneiderman, D. K., & Hillmyer, M. A. (2016) · Macromolecules · doi:10.1021/acs.macromol.6b00211 · Cited by 290 · see citing works
Self-citationSustainable thermoplastic elastomers from terpene-derived monomers
Bolton, J. M., Hillmyer, M. A., & Hoye, T. R. (2014) · ACS Macro Letters · doi:10.1021/mz500339h · Cited by 186 · see citing works
Self-citationRenewable, Degradable, and Chemically Recyclable Cross-Linked Elastomers
Brutman, J. P., De Hoe, G. X., Schneiderman, D. K., Le, T. N., & Hillmyer, M. A. (2016) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.6b02931 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Self-citationHuang, Y., Chang, R., Han, L., Shan, G., Bao, Y., & Pan, P. (2016) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.5b00855 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Yang, D.-D., Liu, W., Zhu, H.-M., Wu, G., Chen, S.-C., Wang, X.-L., & Wang, Y.-Z. (2018) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.8b06343 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Miao, X., Han, R., Tian, J., Ma, Y., Müller, A. J., & Li, Z. (2025) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.202417627 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
High‐Performance Recyclable Polyester Elastomers Through Transient Strain‐Stiffening
Gao, C., Poon, K. C., Concilio, M., Zinn, T., Gregory, G. L., & Williams, C. K. (2025) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202416674 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
All-Polyhydroxyalkanoate Triblock Copolymers via a Stereoselective-Chemocatalytic Route
Westlie, A. H., Hesse, S. A., Tang, X., Quinn, E. C., Parker, C. R., Takacs, C. J., Tassone, C. J., & Chen, E. Y.-X. (2023) · ACS Macro Letters · doi:10.1021/acsmacrolett.3c00162 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Deokar, M. D., Garnaik, B., & Sivaram, S. (2022) · ACS Omega · doi:10.1021/acsomega.1c04486 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Toughening modification of PLLA by combination of copolymerization and in situ reactive blending
Zhang, B., Bian, X., Zhou, D., Feng, L., Li, G., & Chen, X. (2016) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/c6ra23267a · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Liu, J., Xu, J., & Hadjichristidis, N. (2026) · Macromolecules · doi:10.1021/acs.macromol.6c00358
- Authors
- Martello, M. T., & Hillmyer, M. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hillmyer, Marc A.
- ORCID
- Hillmyer, Marc A.
- Venue
- Macromolecules
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2011-10-14
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 8537-8545
- ISSN
- 0024-9297 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5835
- OpenAlex
- W2081214922
- Cited by
- 137
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 3.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Macromolecules (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Block Copolymer Self-Assembly
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer crystallization and properties
- Keywords
- polylactic acid, ABA triblock copolymers, ring-opening polymerization, macroinitiator, telechelic polymers, microphase separation, lamellar morphology, Flory-Huggins interaction parameter, order-disorder transition, elastic recovery, biodegradable polymers
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review