The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Toxicity of Graphene and Graphene Oxide Nanowalls Against Bacteria
Abstract
Bacterial toxicity of graphene nanosheets in the form of graphene nanowalls deposited on stainless steel substrates was investigated for both gram-positive and gram-negative models of bacteria. The graphene oxide nanowalls were obtained by electrophoretic deposition of Mg(2+)-graphene oxide nanosheets synthesized by a chemical exfoliation method. On the basis of measuring the efflux of cytoplasmic materials of the bacteria, it was found that the cell membrane damage of the bacteria caused by direct contact of the bacteria with the extremely sharp edges of the nanowalls was the effective mechanism in the bacterial inactivation. In this regard, the gram-negative Escherichia coli bacteria with an outer membrane were more resistant to the cell membrane damage caused by the nanowalls than the gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus lacking the outer membrane. Moreover, the graphene oxide nanowalls reduced by hydrazine were more toxic to the bacteria than the unreduced graphene oxide nanowalls. The better antibacterial activity of the reduced nanowalls was assigned to the better charge transfer between the bacteria and the more sharpened edges of the reduced nanowalls, during the contact interaction.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Preparation of Graphitic Oxide
Hummers, W. S., & Offeman, R. E. (1958) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja01539a017 · Cited by 29,920
Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene
Novoselov, K. S., Geim, A. K., Morozov, S. V., Jiang, D., Katsnelson, M. I., Grigorieva, I. V., Dubonos, S. V., & Firsov, A. A. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04233 · Cited by 21,611
Interpretation of Raman spectra of disordered and amorphous carbon
Ferrari, A. C., & Robertson, J. (2000) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.61.14095 · Cited by 15,651
Raman Spectrum of Graphene and Graphene Layers
Ferrari, A. C., Meyer, J. C., Scardaci, V., Casiraghi, C., Lazzeri, M., Mauri, F., Piscanec, S., Jiang, D., Novoselov, K. S., Roth, S., et al. (2006) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.97.187401 · Cited by 15,047
Synthesis of graphene-based nanosheets via chemical reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide
Stankovich, S., Dikin, D. A., Piner, R. D., Kohlhaas, K. A., Kleinhammes, A., Jia, Y., Wu, Y., Nguyen, S. T., & Ruoff, R. S. (2007) · Carbon · doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2007.02.034 · Cited by 13,878
Experimental observation of the quantum Hall effect and Berry's phase in graphene
Zhang, Y., Tan, Y.-W., Stormer, H. L., & Kim, P. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04235 · Cited by 13,435
Toxic potential of materials at the nanolevel
Nel, A., Xia, T., Mädler, L., & Li, N. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1114397 · Cited by 9,324
Detection of individual gas molecules adsorbed on graphene
Schedin, F., Geim, A. K., Morozov, S. V., Hill, E. W., Blake, P., Katsnelson, M. I., & Novoselov, K. S. (2007) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat1967 · Cited by 8,028
The structure of suspended graphene sheets
Meyer, J. C., Geim, A. K., Katsnelson, M. I., Novoselov, K. S., Booth, T. J., & Roth, S. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05545 · Cited by 5,032
Raman Spectra of Graphite Oxide and Functionalized Graphene Sheets
Kudin, K. N., Ozbas, B., Schniepp, H. C., Prud'homme, R. K., Aksay, I. A., & Car, R. (2008) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl071822y · Cited by 4,475
Yang, D., Velamakanni, A., Bozoklu, G., Park, S., Stoller, M., Piner, R. D., Stankovich, S., Jung, I., Field, D. A., Ventrice, C. A., et al. (2009) · Carbon · doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2008.09.045 · Cited by 3,260
Spatially Resolved Raman Spectroscopy of Single- and Few-Layer Graphene
Graf, D., Molitor, F., Ensslin, K., Stampfer, C., Jungen, A., Hierold, C., & Wirtz, L. (2007) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl061702a · Cited by 2,540
Electronic Transport Properties of Individual Chemically Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets
Gómez-Navarro, C., Weitz, R. T., Bittner, A. M., Scolari, M., Mews, A., Burghard, M., & Kern, K. (2007) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl072090c · Cited by 2,389
Mechanically Strong, Electrically Conductive, and Biocompatible Graphene Paper
Chen, H., Müller, M. B., Gilmore, K. J., Wallace, G. G., & Li, D. (2008) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.200800757 · Cited by 2,040
Graphene-Based Antibacterial Paper
Hu, W., Peng, C., Luo, W., Lv, M., Li, X., Li, D., Huang, Q., & Fan, C. (2010) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn101097v · Cited by 2,003
A Chemical Route to Graphene for Device Applications
Gilje, S., Han, S., Wang, M., Wang, K. L., & Kaner, R. B. (2007) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl0717715 · Cited by 1,966
Reduced Graphene Oxide Molecular Sensors
Robinson, J. T., Perkins, F. K., Snow, E. S., Wei, Z., & Sheehan, P. E. (2008) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl8013007 · Cited by 1,772
Cytotoxicity of Carbon Nanomaterials: Single-Wall Nanotube, Multi-Wall Nanotube, and Fullerene
Jia, G., Wang, H., Yan, L., Wang, X., Pei, R., Yan, T., Zhao, Y., & Guo, X. (2005) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es048729l · Cited by 1,404
Bai, J., Zhong, X., Jiang, S., Huang, Y., & Duan, X. (2010) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/nnano.2010.8 · Cited by 1,378
Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Exhibit Strong Antimicrobial Activity
Kang, S., Pinault, M., Pfefferle, L. D., & Elimelech, M. (2007) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/la701067r · Cited by 1,330
Shvedova, A., Castranova, V., Kisin, E., Schwegler-Berry, D., Murray, A., Gandelsman, V., Maynard, A., & Baron, P. (2003) · Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A · doi:10.1080/713853956 · Cited by 1,245
Temperature Dependence of the Raman Spectra of Graphene and Graphene Multilayers
Calizo, I., Balandin, A. A., Bao, W., Miao, F., & Lau, C. N. (2007) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl071033g · Cited by 1,226
Mohanty, N., & Berry, V. (2008) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl802412n · Cited by 1,208
Antibacterial Effects of Carbon Nanotubes: Size Does Matter!
Kang, S., Herzberg, M., Rodrigues, D. F., & Elimelech, M. (2008) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/la800951v · Cited by 1,182
Cellular Toxicity of Carbon-Based Nanomaterials
Magrez, A., Kasas, S., Salicio, V., Pasquier, N., Seo, J. W., Celio, M., Catsicas, S., Schwaller, B., & Forró, L. (2006) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl060162e · Cited by 1,120
PULSKAMP, K., DIABATE, S., & KRUG, H. (2007) · Toxicology Letters · doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2006.11.001 · Cited by 1,004
Akhavan, O., & Ghaderi, E. (2009) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/jp906325q · Cited by 959
Self-citationShang, N. G., Papakonstantinou, P., McMullan, M., Chu, M., Stamboulis, A., Potenza, A., Dhesi, S. S., & Marchetto, H. (2008) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.200800951 · Cited by 812
Substrate-Free Gas-Phase Synthesis of Graphene Sheets
Dato, A., Radmilovic, V., Lee, Z., Phillips, J., & Frenklach, M. (2008) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl8011566 · Cited by 745
Graphene Nanomesh by ZnO Nanorod Photocatalysts
Akhavan, O. (2010) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn1007429 · Cited by 734
Self-citationField Emission of Single‐Layer Graphene Films Prepared by Electrophoretic Deposition
Wu, Z., Pei, S., Ren, W., Tang, D., Gao, L., Liu, B., Li, F., Liu, C., & Cheng, H. (2009) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.200802560 · Cited by 670
Transparent Carbon Films as Electrodes in Organic Solar Cells
Wang, X., Zhi, L., Tsao, N., Tomović, Ž., Li, J., & Müllen, K. (2008) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.200704909 · Cited by 669
Graphene: New bridge between condensed matter physics and quantum electrodynamics
Katsnelson, M. I., & Novoselov, K. S. (2007) · Solid State Communications · doi:10.1016/j.ssc.2007.02.043 · Cited by 627
Manna, S. K., Sarkar, S., Barr, J., Wise, K., Barrera, E. V., Jejelowo, O., Rice-Ficht, A. C., & Ramesh, G. T. (2005) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl0507966 · Cited by 577
The effect of heat treatment on formation of graphene thin films from graphene oxide nanosheets
Akhavan, O. (2010) · Carbon · doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2009.09.069 · Cited by 562
Self-citationDing, L., Stilwell, J., Zhang, T., Elboudwarej, O., Jiang, H., Selegue, J. P., Cooke, P. A., Gray, J. W., & Chen, F. F. (2005) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl051748o · Cited by 549
Photodegradation of Graphene Oxide Sheets by TiO2 Nanoparticles after a Photocatalytic Reduction
Akhavan, O., Abdolahad, M., Esfandiar, A., & Mohatashamifar, M. (2010) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/jp103472c · Cited by 416
Self-citationHong, W., Bai, H., Xu, Y., Yao, Z., Gu, Z., & Shi, G. (2010) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/jp9101724 · Cited by 400
Graphene-like nano-sheets for surface acoustic wave gas sensor applications
Arsat, R., Breedon, M., Shafiei, M., Spizziri, P. G., Gilje, S., Kaner, R. B., Kalantar-zadeh, K., & Wlodarski, W. (2009) · Chemical Physics Letters · doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2008.11.039 · Cited by 389
Biocompatible, Robust Free‐Standing Paper Composed of a TWEEN/Graphene Composite
Park, S., Mohanty, N., Suk, J. W., Nagaraja, A., An, J., Piner, R. D., Cai, W., Dreyer, D. R., Berry, V., & Ruoff, R. S. (2010) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.200903611 · Cited by 382
Tunable Graphene Single Electron Transistor
Stampfer, C., Schurtenberger, E., Molitor, F., Güttinger, J., Ihn, T., & Ensslin, K. (2008) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl801225h · Cited by 381
Eaton, P., Fernandes, J. C., Pereira, E., Pintado, M. E., & Xavier Malcata, F. (2008) · Ultramicroscopy · doi:10.1016/j.ultramic.2008.04.015 · Cited by 373
Graphene Transistors Fabricated via Transfer-Printing In Device Active-Areas on Large Wafer
Liang, X., Fu, Z., & Chou, S. Y. (2007) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl072566s · Cited by 360
Yumitori, S. (2000) · Journal of Materials Science · doi:10.1023/a:1004761103919 · Cited by 351
Solution Chemistry of Self-Assembled Graphene Nanohybrids for High-Performance Flexible Biosensors
Choi, B. G., Park, H., Park, T. J., Yang, M. H., Kim, J. S., Jang, S.-Y., Heo, N. S., Lee, S. Y., Kong, J., & Hong, W. H. (2010) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn100145x · Cited by 350
Graphene-Based Atomic-Scale Switches
Standley, B., Bao, W., Zhang, H., Bruck, J., Lau, C. N., & Bockrath, M. (2008) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl801774a · Cited by 345
Interfacing Carbon Nanotubes with Living Cells
Chen, X., Tam, U. C., Czlapinski, J. L., Lee, G. S., Rabuka, D., Zettl, A., & Bertozzi, C. R. (2006) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja060276s · Cited by 297
Gao, B., Yue, G. Z., Qiu, Q., Cheng, Y., Shimoda, H., Fleming, L., & Zhou, O. (2001) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/1521-4095(200112)13:23<1770::aid-adma1770>3.0.co;2-g · Cited by 231
Cited by
The antimicrobial activity of nanoparticles: present situation and prospects for the future
Wang, L., Hu, C., & Shao, L. (2017) · International Journal of Nanomedicine · doi:10.2147/ijn.s121956 · Cited by 4,062
Environmental applications of graphene-based nanomaterials
Perreault, F., Fonseca de Faria, A., & Elimelech, M. (2015) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c5cs00021a · Cited by 1,528
Destructive extraction of phospholipids from Escherichia coli membranes by graphene nanosheets
Tu, Y., Lv, M., Xiu, P., Huynh, T., Zhang, M., Castelli, M., Liu, Z., Huang, Q., Fan, C., Fang, H., et al. (2013) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/nnano.2013.125 · Cited by 1,508
Antibacterial Activity of Ti3C2Tx MXene
Rasool, K., Helal, M., Ali, A., Ren, C. E., Gogotsi, Y., & Mahmoud, K. A. (2016) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.6b00181 · Cited by 1,449
Cytotoxicity of Graphene Oxide and Graphene in Human Erythrocytes and Skin Fibroblasts
Liao, K.-H., Lin, Y.-S., Macosko, C. W., & Haynes, C. L. (2011) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/am200428v · Cited by 1,370
Metadata
- Authors
- Akhavan, O., & Ghaderi, E.
- Venue
- ACS Nano
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2010-10-06
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 5731-5736
- ISSN
- 1936-0851 (ISSN-L)
- 1936-086X
- OpenAlex
- W2011759111
- Cited by
- 2,606
- References
- 48
- FWCI
- 35.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.