Cited by 174Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchMigration, Health and TraumaGender, Security, and Conflict

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Sex differences in symptoms of posttraumatic stress: does culture play a role

Abstract

Abstract If gender differences in posttraumatic stress disorder follow from culturally‐defined roles and rules, they should be greater in societies that foster traditional views of masculinity and femininity than in societies that adhere to these traditions less rigidly. Data were collected 6 months after Hurricanes Paulina (Acapulco; N = 200) and Andrew (Miami; White n = 135; Black n = 135). In regression analyses predicting scores on the Revised Civilian Mississippi Scale, Sex × Cultural Group interactions emerged for the total scale and for subscales of Intrusion, Avoidance, and Remorse. Only a sex main effect (women higher) emerged for Arousal. Overall, the results indicated that Mexican culture amplified, whereas African American culture attenuated, differences in the posttraumatic stress of male and female disaster victims.

Overview

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Crossref · 10.1023/a:1007851413867

Cites

49 of 49 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 15

  1. Basow S., 1986, Gender: Stereotyping and roles
  2. Durkin M., 1993, Handbook of post‐disaster intervention, 405
  3. Kaniasty K., 1997, Handbook of personal relationships, 595
  4. McAdoo H., 1988, Black families
  5. Meli R., 1998, Damage in Acapulco by Hurricane Pauline, Natural Hazards Observer, 22, 1
  6. 10.1037/0022-006X.60.3.409 · DOI
  7. Norris F. Foster J. &Weisshaar D.(in press).The epidemiology of sex differences in PTSD across developmental societal and research contexts. In R. Kimerling P. Ouimette & J. Wolfe (Eds.) Gender and PTSD.
  8. Norris F. Murphy A. Kaniasty K. Perilla J. &Coronel‐Ortis D.(2000).Post‐disaster social support in the U.S. and Mexico: Conceptual and conceptual considerations. Manuscript submitted for publication under review.
  9. Norris F. Perilla J. Murphy A. &Coronel‐Ortis D.(2000).Post‐disaster stress in the U.S. and Mexico: A cross‐cultural test of the multi‐criterion conceptual model of PTSD. Manuscript submitted for publication under review.
  10. Reid P., 1985, Sex‐role socialization of Black children: A review of theory, family, and media influences, Academic Psychology Bulletin, 7, 211
  11. Solomon S. D., Heart disease: Environment, stress and gender
  12. Taylor R., 1994, Minority families in the United States
  13. 10.1002/jts.2490080107 · DOI
  14. Washington C., 1987, Handbook of counseling and psychotherapy with men, 192
  15. World Health Organization, 1993, The Composite International Diagnostic Inventory

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Metadata

Authors
Norris, F. H., Perilla, J. L., Ibañez, G. E., & Murphy, A. D.
Affiliations
Georgia State University (US)
Corresponding author
Norris, Fran H.
Venue
Journal of Traumatic Stress
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2001-01
Volume
14
Issue
1
Pages
7-28
ISSN
  • 0894-9867 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-6598
OpenAlex
W2004104942
Cited by
174
References
49
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 13
FWCI
7.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Journal of Traumatic Stress (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Institute of Mental Health
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Migration, Health and Trauma
  • Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender, Security, and Conflict
Keywords
post-traumatic stress disorder, sex differences, gender differences, cultural influence, Hurricane Andrew, disaster victims, Mexican culture, African American culture, masculinity, femininity, intrusion, avoidance, remorse, arousal

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