Cited by 210Attention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentPsychology and Mental Health

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Parent–Adolescent Conflict in Teenagers with ADHD and ODD

Abstract

Eighty-seven male teens (ages 12-18 years) with ADHD/ODD and their parents were compared to 32 male teens and their parents in a community control (CC) group on mother, father, and teen ratings of parent-teen conflict and communication quality, parental self-reports of psychological adjustment, and direct observations of parent-teen problem-solving interactions during a neutral and conflict discussion. Parents and teens in the ADHD/ODD group rated themselves as having significantly more issues involving parent-teen conflict, more anger during these conflict discussions, and more negative communication generally, and used more aggressive conflict tactics with each other than did parents and teens in the CC group. During a neutral discussion, only the ADHD/ODD teens demonstrated more negative behavior. During the conflict discussion, however, the mothers, fathers, and teens in the ADHD/ODD group displayed more negative behavior, and the mothers and teens showed less positive behavior than did participants in the CC group. Differences in conflicts related to sex of parent were evident on only a few measures. Both mother and father self-rated hostility contributed to the level of mother-teen conflict whereas father self-rated hostility and anxiety contributed to father-teen conflict beyond the contribution made by level of teen ODD and ADHD symptoms. Results replicated past studies of mother-child interactions in ADHD/ODD children, extended these results to teens with these disor…

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Metadata

Authors
Edwards, G., Barkley, R. A., Laneri, M., Fletcher, K., & Metevia, L.
Affiliations
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School (US)
Corresponding author
Barkley, Russell A.
Venue
Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
Published
2001-12
Volume
29
Issue
6
Pages
557-572
ISSN
  • 0091-0627 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-2835
OpenAlex
W1647040274
Cited by
210
References
5
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 15
FWCI
1.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH041583)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychology and Mental Health
Keywords
parent-adolescent conflict, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, adolescent aggression, parent-adolescent communication, parental hostility, parental anxiety, mother-adolescent interaction, psychological adjustment
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Communication, Conflict, Psychological, Gender Identity, Hostility, Humans, Male, Parent-Child Relations, Problem Solving, Parenting, Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders

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