The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Individual and combined effects of behavior modeling and the cultural assimilator in cross-cultural management training.
Abstract
This field experiment examined the individual and combined effects of behavior modeling and the cultural assimilator in the cross-cultural management training of 65 U.S. Government employees. Training evaluation criteria of learning, behavior, and reactions were used, and the results were generally supportive of the greater effectiveness of a combined approach. Participants receiving the combination of methods displayed significantly higher performance on a role play task (behavior evaluation) than a no-training control group and significantly higher gains in learning than those receiving either individual method and those in a no-training control group
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“A more psychometrically sound example is a simulation by Harrison (1992).”
From Assessing Intercultural Competence in Higher Education: Existing Research and Future Directions (2016) · cites this paper as Harrison (1992)
Citations
Cites
Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences
Cohen, J. (1990) · Computers Environment and Urban Systems · doi:10.1016/0198-9715(90)90050-4 · Cited by 65,417
Kytle, J., & Bandura, A. (1978) · Contemporary Sociology · doi:10.2307/2065952 · Cited by 25,422
Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology.
Hammer, T. H., Anderson, J. F., Gurdon, M. A., Jick, T. D., Petit, A., Stern, R. N., Schwartz, H., Vardi, Y., & Dunnette, M. D. (1977) · Administrative Science Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2391755 · Cited by 11,947
(1979) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 11,252
Social Foundations of Thought and Action
Bandura, A. (2002) · SAGE Publications Ltd eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781446221129.n6 · Cited by 9,948
Cognitive Psychology and Its Implications
Anderson, J. R. (2014) · Cited by 4,121
Theory Z: How American Business Can Meet the Japanese Challenge
Chung, K. H., & Ouchi, W. G. (1982) · Academy of Management Review · doi:10.2307/257316 · Cited by 1,696
The Dimensions of Expatriate Acculturation: A Review
Mendenhall, M. E., & Oddou, G. R. (1985) · Academy of Management Review · doi:10.5465/amr.1985.4277340 · Cited by 1,147
Cross-Cultural Training Effectiveness: A Review and a Theoretical Framework for Future Research
Black, J. S., & Mendenhall, M. E. (1990) · Academy of Management Review · doi:10.5465/amr.1990.11591834 · Cited by 1,131
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT HANDBOOK.
Craig, R. L., & Bittel, L. R. (1967) · McGraw-Hill eBooks · Cited by 929
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Colquitt, J. A., LePine, J. A., & Noe, R. A. (2000) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.85.5.678 · Cited by 2,126
The science of training: a decade of progress
Salas, E., & Cannon-Bowers, J. A. (2001) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.471 · Cited by 1,703
A META‐ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONS AMONG TRAINING CRITERIA
ALLIGER, G. M., TANNENBAUM, S. I., BENNETT, W., TRAVER, H., & SHOTLAND, A. (1997) · Personnel Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1744-6570.1997.tb00911.x · Cited by 948
Caligiuri, P. (2000) · Personnel Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1744-6570.2000.tb00194.x · Cited by 640
A meta-analytical integration of over 40 years of research on diversity training evaluation
Bezrukova, K., Spell, C. S., Perry, J. L., & Jehn, K. A. (2016) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000067 · Cited by 601
Collins, D. B., & Holton, E. F. (2004) · Human Resource Development Quarterly · doi:10.1002/hrdq.1099 · Cited by 507
A meta-analytic review of behavior modeling training.
Taylor, P. J., Russ-Eft, D. F., & Chan, D. W. L. (2005) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.90.4.692 · Cited by 517
Saving lives: A meta-analysis of team training in healthcare.
Hughes, A. M., Gregory, M. E., Joseph, D. L., Sonesh, S. C., Marlow, S. L., Lacerenza, C. N., Benishek, L. E., King, H. B., & Salas, E. (2016) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/apl0000120 · Cited by 495
Kealey, D. J., & Protheroe, D. R. (1996) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/0147-1767(96)00001-6 · Cited by 325
Determinants of employees’ innovative behavior
Bani‐Melhem, S., Zeffane, R. M., & Albaity, M. S. A. (2018) · International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management · doi:10.1108/ijchm-02-2017-0079 · Cited by 333
Caligiuri, P. (2006) · Human Resource Management Review · doi:10.1016/j.hrmr.2006.03.009 · Cited by 287
A review and meta-analysis of the nomological network of trainee reactions.
Sitzmann, T., Brown, K., Casper, W., Ely, K., & Zimmerman, R. D. (2008) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.93.2.280 · Cited by 275
Lievens, F., Harris, M. M., Keer, E. V., & Bisqueret, C. (2003) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.88.3.476 · Cited by 266
Expatriate Preparation: A Critical Analysis of 25 Years of Cross-Cultural Training Research
Littrell, L. N., Eduardo Salas, A., Hess, K. P., Paley, M. J., & Riedel, S. L. (2006) · Human Resource Development Review · doi:10.1177/1534484306290106 · Cited by 251
Assessing Intercultural Competence in Higher Education: Existing Research and Future Directions
Griffith, R. L., Wolfeld, L., Armon, B. K., Rios, J., & Liu, O. L. (2016) · ETS Research Report Series · doi:10.1002/ets2.12112 · Cited by 211
“© 2016 Educational Testing Service A more psychometrically sound example is a simulation by Harrison (1992).”
BackgroundMethodPredicting effectiveness in global leadership activities
Caligiuri, P., & Tarique, I. (2009) · Journal of World Business · doi:10.1016/j.jwb.2008.11.005 · Cited by 197
Altshuler, L. A., Sussman, N. M., & Kachur, E. K. (2003) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/s0147-1767(03)00029-4 · Cited by 186
The Role of Culture Theory in Cross-Cultural Training
Bhawuk, D. P. S. (1998) · Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology · doi:10.1177/0022022198295003 · Cited by 168
Perspectives on Training and Development
Kraiger, K. (2003) · Handbook of Psychology · doi:10.1002/0471264385.wei1208 · Cited by 167
Evolution of culture assimilators:
Bhawuk, D. P. S. (2001) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/s0147-1767(00)00048-1 · Cited by 156
Brown, K. G. (2005) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.90.5.991 · Cited by 165
Warren, D. E., Gaspar, J. P., & Laufer, W. S. (2014) · Business Ethics Quarterly · doi:10.5840/beq2014233 · Cited by 154
Osman-Gani, A. M., & Rockstuhl, T. (2008) · Human Resource Development Review · doi:10.1177/1534484307312182 · Cited by 124
The application of learning theories to improve cross-cultural training programs in MNCs
Lenartowicz, T., Johnson, J. P., & Konopaske, R. (2013) · The International Journal of Human Resource Management · doi:10.1080/09585192.2013.860384 · Cited by 115
Bell, M. P., & Harrison, D. A. (1996) · Human Resource Management Review · doi:10.1016/s1053-4822(96)90004-2 · Cited by 112
THE EFFECT OF A MASTERY PRACTICE DESIGN ON LEARNING AND TRANSFER IN BEHAVIOR MODELING TRAINING
May, G. L., & Kahnweiler, W. M. (2000) · Personnel Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1744-6570.2000.tb00205.x · Cited by 90
Landis, D., & Wasilewski, J. H. (1999) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/s0147-1767(99)00009-7 · Cited by 88
Effects of alternative instructional approaches on cross-cultural training outcomes
Gannon, M. J., & Poon, J. M. L. (1997) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/s0147-1767(96)00035-1 · Cited by 88
Harvey, J., Bolam, H., Gregory, D., & Erdos, G. (2001) · Personnel Review · doi:10.1108/eum0000000005976 · Cited by 49
An Analysis of Methods for Intercultural Training
Fowler, S. M., & Yamaguchi, M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.008 · Cited by 91
Herfst, S. L., van Oudenhoven, J. P., & Timmerman, M. E. (2007) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2007.10.001 · Cited by 73
Globalization, migration into urban centers, and cross-cultural training
Landis, D. (2008) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2008.04.003 · Cited by 64
Mak, A. S., & Buckingham, K. (2006) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2006.02.002 · Cited by 64
Demonstration-Based Training: A Review of Instructional Features
Rosen, M., Salas, E., Pavlas, D., Jensen, R., Fu, D., & Lampton, D. (2010) · Hum. Factors · doi:10.1177/0018720810381071 · Cited by 67
Bhawuk, D. P. S., Landis, D., & Lo, K. D. (2006) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511489891.036 · Cited by 52
Molinsky, A. L., Krabbenhoft, M. A., Ambady, N., & Choi, Y. (2005) · Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology · doi:10.1177/0022022104273658 · Cited by 47
Training interkultureller Kompetenz
Thomas, A., & Hagemann, K. (1992) · Physica-Verlag eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-41541-2_8 · Cited by 47
Feng, F., & Pearson, T. E. (1999) · International Journal of Hospitality Management · doi:10.1016/s0278-4319(99)00031-6 · Cited by 46
Developing Cultural Intelligence
Raver, J. L., & Dyne, L. V. (2017) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316091067.020 · Cited by 42
The Attitudes of Navy Corrections Staff Members: What they Think About Confinees and their Jobs
Kerce, E. W., Magnusson, P., & Rudolph, A. S. (1994) · Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC) · Cited by 37
Kupka, B., Everett, A. M., & Cathro, V. I. (2008) · The International Journal of Human Resource Management · doi:10.1080/09585190802323819 · Cited by 31
Roszkowski, M. J., & Soven, M. K. (2010) · Performance Improvement Quarterly · doi:10.1002/piq.20082 · Cited by 29
Cultural Training Based on a Theory of Relational Ideology
Sanchez‐Burks, J., Lee, F., Nisbett, R. E., & Ybarra, O. (2007) · Basic and Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1080/01973530701503184 · Cited by 28
Chen, L., Muthitacharoen, A., & Frolick, M. N. (2003) · Journal of Computer Information Systems · doi:10.1080/08874417.2003.11647519 · Cited by 28
Nguyen, H.-T. T. (2021) · European Journal of Educational Research · doi:10.12973/eu-jer.10.2.933 · Cited by 27
von Humboldt, S., Leal, I. M. P., Laneiro, T., & Tavares, P. (2013) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.2487 · Cited by 27
Training interkultureller Kompetenz
Thomas, A., Hagemann, K., & Stumpf, S. (2003) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-07971-3_8 · Cited by 26
Interdisciplinary History of Intercultural Communication Studies
Kulich, S. J., Weng, L., Tong, R., & DuBois, G. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.006 · Cited by 25
The Cambridge Handbook of Intercultural Training
Landis, D., & Bhawuk, D. P. S. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184 · Cited by 25
Sussman, N. M. (2011) · Social and Personality Psychology Compass · doi:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2011.00361.x · Cited by 20
POLITENESS AS A UNIVERSAL VARIABLE IN CROSS‐CULTURAL MANAGERIAL COMMUNICATION
Morand, D. A. (1996) · The International Journal of Organizational Analysis · doi:10.1108/eb028841 · Cited by 18
Son, A. (2003) · International Journal of Tourism Research · doi:10.1002/jtr.434 · Cited by 20
2.3 Evaluation interkultureller Trainings
Kinast, E.-U. (2009) · Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht eBooks · doi:10.13109/9783666461866.204 · Cited by 18
Ran, S., & Huang, J. L. W. (2017) · Human Resource Management Review · doi:10.1016/j.hrmr.2017.08.004 · Cited by 18
Bennett, M. J. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.027 · Cited by 17
Cross-cultural training for nurses: A research-based education project
Flavin, C. (1997) · American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine® · doi:10.1177/104990919701400308 · Cited by 15
Klein, C. R. (2009) · Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research · Cited by 14
Evaluation of Cross-Cultural Training
Kallschmidt, A., Mesmer‐Magnus, J., Viswesvaran, C., & Deshpande, S. P. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.012 · Cited by 14
Quinones, P.-A., Fussell, S. R., Soibelman, L., & Akinci, B. (2009) · International Workshop on Intercultural Collaboration (IWIC) · doi:10.1145/1499224.1499241 · Cited by 12
Interior Design Faculty Intentions to Adopt Distance Education
Bender, D. M., & Good, L. K. (2003) · Journal of Interior Design · doi:10.1111/j.1939-1668.2003.tb00385.x · Cited by 12
Taveggia, T. C., & Santos, L. N. G. (2001) · International Journal of Cross Cultural Management · doi:10.1177/147059580112002 · Cited by 10
International Cross-Cultural Collaborative Teaching and Training Theories (ICCCTTT)
Parhizgar, K. D. (1998) · Journal of Teaching in International Business · doi:10.1300/j066v09n03_03 · Cited by 10
Past, Present and Future of Cross‐Cultural Studies in Industrial and Organizational Psychology
Glazer, S. (2002) · doi:10.1002/9780470696392.ch5 · Cited by 10
Introduction and Theoretical Framework
Landis, D., & Bhawuk, D. P. S. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.003 · Cited by 7
Takeuchi, R., Marinova, S. V., Lepak, D. P., & Liu, W. (2005) · Human Resource Management Review · doi:10.1016/j.hrmr.2005.04.002 · Cited by 8
Intercultural anxiety: implications for improving expatriate selection for Japan
Stephan, C., Helms, M., & Haynes, P. J. (1995) · Cross Cultural Management An International Journal · doi:10.1108/eb008384 · Cited by 10
Čaňo, T. (2018) · Revista Internacional de Sociología · doi:10.3989/ris.2018.76.3.17.01 · Cited by 8
Mills, V., & Smith, R. (2004) · Cited by 7
Murphy, L. A., Robertson, M. M., & Huang, Y.-H. (2011) · Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science · doi:10.1080/1463922x.2010.506557 · Cited by 6
Glick, N. D. (2002) · International Journal of Cross Cultural Management · doi:10.1177/147059580223004 · Cited by 6
Using Behavior Modeling To Teach the Interpersonal Elements of Restaurant Management
Young, C. A., Corsun, D. L., Muller, C. C., & Inman, C. (1998) · Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research · doi:10.1177/109634809802200405 · Cited by 6
NGO Mission Success: The Field Office Perspective
Kraeger, P. (2011) · Cited by 6
11. “A FRENCHMAN, A GERMAN, AND AN ENGLISHMAN ...”: THE IMPACT OF CULTURAL HETEROGENEITY ON TEAMS
Jentsch, F. G., Hoeft, R. M., Fiore, S. M., & BOWERS, C. (2004) · Advances in human performance and cognitive engineering research · doi:10.1016/s1479-3601(03)04011-6 · Cited by 6
Impact Evaluation of WBI Client Programs, FY00-01
Khattri, N., Quizon, J. B., Bardini, M. D., Eckert, W. A., Prom-Jackson, S., Zia, H. S., Meiers, M. W., Shi, Z., Palmisano, M. B., Novojilov, R., et al. (2002) · Cited by 6
Japanese Psychology and Intercultural Training
Dalsky, D. J., & Su, J. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.024 · Cited by 7
L'apprentissage organisationnel une revue critique de la littérature.
Aichouche, K. (2013) · Revue d'ECONOMIE et de MANAGEMENT · Cited by 6
Interkulturalität in der Personal-, Team- und Organisationsentwicklung
Stumpf, S. (2006) · Gruppe Interaktion Organisation Zeitschrift für Angewandte Organisationspsychologie (GIO) · doi:10.1007/s11612-006-0006-z · Cited by 5
Alavi, S. (2013) · Advances in marketing, customer relationship management, and e-services book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-4666-4864-7.ch015 · Cited by 5
Lohman, M. C. (2008) · Performance Improvement Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.1937-8327.1997.tb00058.x · Cited by 5
Eduardo Salas, A., Rosen, M. A., Pavlas, D., Jensen, R., Fu, D., Ramachandran, S., Hinkelman, E., & Lampton, D. R. (2009) · Cited by 4
Culturally Relevant Management Education: Insights from Experience in Nunavut
Wihak, C. (2005) · Alberta Journal of Educational Research · doi:10.55016/ojs/ajer.v51i4.55182 · Cited by 4
A Critical Reflection on an Intercultural Communication Workshop
Cheng, H. (2010) · doi:10.1002/9781444390681.ch32 · Cited by 4
Developing Intercultural Competency Training in Global Organizations
Moeller, M., & Harvey, M. G. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.018 · Cited by 3
Intercultural Training for the New Global Village
Bhawuk, D. P. S., & Landis, D. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.032 · Cited by 3
Culture Theories and Intercultural Training
Bhawuk, D. P. S. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.007 · Cited by 3
Neill, J. D. (2008) · Journal of Media Literacy Education · Cited by 3
Russ-Eft, D. F. (2014) · doi:10.1007/978-1-137-36133-2_7 · Cited by 3
E-Mentoring as a Means to Develop and Retain Expatriate Managers.
Wood, E. D. (2007) · Cited by 3
Facilitating cross-cultural adjustment : the case of North European expatriates in China
Reegård, K. (2011) · NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives · Cited by 3
Lakshmi Ramarajan, B., Bezrukova, K., Jehn, K. A., Euwema, M., & Kop, N. (2002) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.305206 · Cited by 3
Ergonomic Analysis of Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorder Risk to Plasterers Working in Ireland
Nugent, R. (2012) · Arrow@dit (Dublin Institute of Technology) · doi:10.13025/17005 · Cited by 3
(2012) · SpringerReference · doi:10.1007/springerreference_302063 · Cited by 3
Cultural Neuroscience Basis of Intercultural Training and Education
Han, S., & Mäkelä, I. E. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.026 · Cited by 3
Toward a Social Network Theory of Reentry
Chi, R., & Martin, J. N. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.010 · Cited by 2
Intractable Conflict, Delegitimization, and Intercultural Training
Nasie, M., & Bar‐Tal, D. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.011 · Cited by 2
Cross-Cultural Training: History, Developments, Future Directions
Taras, V., Liu, Y., Mehta, A., Stackhouse, M. R. D., & González-Pérez, M. A. (2020) · SAGE Publications Ltd eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781529714340.n37 · Cited by 2
Timalsina, S. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.029 · Cited by 2
Kamran, M. (2017) · Problemy Zarządzania - Management Issues · doi:10.7172/1644-9584.68.6 · Cited by 1
Salzman, M. B. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108854184.009 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Harrison, J. K.
- Affiliations
- Wake Forest University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Harrison, J. Kline
- ORCID
- Harrison, J. Kline
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Psychology
- Published
- 1992-12
- Volume
- 77
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 952-962
- ISSN
- 0021-9010 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1854
- OpenAlex
- W2007464020
- Cited by
- 145
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 35 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 8.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Applied Psychology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Business and International Management › Global and Cross-Cultural Management
- Social Sciences › Communication › International Student and Expatriate Challenges
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation
- Keywords
- behavioral modeling, role play, training effectiveness, training evaluation, learning gains, behavior change
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review