Cited by 862Creativity in Education and NeuroscienceJob Satisfaction and Organizational BehaviorEmotional Intelligence and Performance

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Understanding when bad moods foster creativity and good ones don't: The role of context and clarity of feelings.

George, Jennifer M., Zhou, Jing·2002·Journal of Applied Psychology

Abstract

Using a mood-as-input model, the authors identified conditions under which negative moods are positively related, and positive moods are negatively related, to creative performance. Among a sample of workers in an organizational unit charged with developing creative designs and manufacturing techniques, the authors hypothesized and found that negative moods were positively related to creative performance when perceived recognition and rewards for creative performance and clarity of feelings (a metamood process) were high. The authors also hypothesized and found that positive moods were negatively related to creative performance when perceived recognition and rewards for creativity and clarity of feelings were high.

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Crossref · 10.1037/0021-9010.87.4.687

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Citations

Cites

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Metadata

Authors
George, J. M., & Zhou, J.
Affiliations
  • Rice University (US)
  • Texas A&M University (US)
Venue
Journal of Applied Psychology
Published
2002
Volume
87
Issue
4
Pages
687-697
ISSN
  • 0021-9010 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-1854
OpenAlex
W1973216329
Cited by
862
References
5
Citations by year
2026: 19 · 2025: 27 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 48 · 2021: 48 · 2020: 77 · 2019: 39 · 2018: 36 · 2017: 41 · 2016: 47 · 2015: 47 · 2014: 58 · 2013: 43 · 2012: 43
FWCI
16.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Applied Psychology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Creativity in Education and Neuroscience
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotional Intelligence and Performance
Keywords
mood, creativity, negative mood, positive mood, rewards and recognition, creative performance, organizational creativity, context effects
MeSH terms
Affect, Creativity, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Job Satisfaction, Male, Middle Aged, Occupations, Task Performance and Analysis

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