Cited by 1,294Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchPsychotherapy Techniques and ApplicationsSexual Assault and Victimization Studies

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A comparison of cognitive-processing therapy with prolonged exposure and a waiting condition for the treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder in female rape victims.

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Resick, Patricia A., Nishith, Pallavi, Weaver, Terri L., Astin, Millie C., Feuer, Catherine A.·2002·Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology

DOI 10.1037/0022-006x.70.4.867PMC PMC2977927

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare cognitive-processing therapy (CPT) with prolonged exposure and a minimal attention condition (MA) for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression. One hundred seventy-one female rape victims were randomized into 1 of the 3 conditions, and 121 completed treatment. Participants were assessed with the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale, the PTSD Symptom Scale, the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV, the Beck Depression Inventory, and the Trauma-Related Guilt Inventory. Independent assessments were made at pretreatment, posttreatment, and 3 and 9 months posttreatment. Analyses indicated that both treatments were highly efficacious and superior to MA. The 2 therapies had similar results except that CPT produced better scores on 2 of 4 guilt subscales.

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Authors: Resick, P. A., Nishith, P., Weaver, T. L., Astin, M. C., & Feuer, C. A.
Affiliations: University of Missouri–St. Louis (US)
ORCID: Resick, Patricia A.
Nishith, Pallavi
Weaver, Terri L.
Astin, Millie C.
Venue: Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 2002-08
Volume: 70
Issue: 4
Pages: 867-879
ISSN: 0022-006X (ISSN-L)
1939-2117
DOI: 10.1037/0022-006x.70.4.867
PMC: PMC2977927
OpenAlex: W1972193811
Cited by: 1,294
References: 34
Citations by year: 2026: 22 · 2025: 35 · 2024: 33 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 45 · 2021: 64 · 2020: 64 · 2019: 90 · 2018: 72 · 2017: 59 · 2016: 65 · 2015: 94 · 2014: 81 · 2013: 84 · 2012: 66
FWCI: 37.97
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Locations: Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH051509, 1-R01-MH51509)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies
Keywords: cognitive processing therapy, prolonged exposure, post-traumatic stress disorder, rape victims, depression, trauma-related guilt, psychotherapy efficacy, treatment comparison
MeSH terms: Adult, Chronic Disease, Female, Humans, Random Allocation, Rape, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Time Factors, Reproducibility of Results, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

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A comparison of cognitive-processing therapy with prolonged exposure and a waiting condition for the treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder in female rape victims.

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