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On the Impact of Mood on Behavior: An Integrative Theory and a Review
Abstract
Empirical evidence for effects of moods (both naturally occurring and experimentally manipulated) on behavior is reviewed in terms of an integrative theory: the mood–behavior model (MBM). It is posited that moods can influence behavior via 2 processes: (a) by informational effects on behavior-related judgments and appraisals, which in turn will result in behavioral adjustments (i.e., the informational mood impact on behavior), and (b) by influencing behavioral preferences and interests in compliance with a hedonic motive (i.e., the directive mood impact on behavior). The strength of the informational mood impact depends on moods' effective informational weight for behavior-related judgments and on mood-primed associations. The strength of the directive mood impact is predicted to be jointly determined by 2 variables: the strength of a hedonic motive and the instrumentality of possible acts for affect regulation.
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“More recently, Gendolla (2000) found that more demanding tasks increase subsequent effort mobilization.”
From Dissociable effects of game elements on motivation and cognition in a task-switching training in middle childhood (2014) · cites this paper as Gendolla, 2000
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Metadata
- Authors
- Gendolla, G. H. E.
- Affiliations
- Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Gendolla, Guido H. E.
- Venue
- Review of General Psychology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2000-12
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 378-408
- ISSN
- 1089-2680 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1552
- OpenAlex
- W2077291578
- Cited by
- 320
- References
- 211
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 34 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 7.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Review of General Psychology (publishedVersion)
- Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva) (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › General Decision Sciences › Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
- Keywords
- mood, hedonic motivation, emotion regulation, behavioral preferences
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