Cited by 85Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanismsMemory and Neural MechanismsAging and Gerontology Research

Stem-cell-associated structural and functional plasticity in the aging hippocampus.

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Jessberger, Sebastian, Gage, Fred H.·2008·Psychology and Aging

Abstract

Aging frequently leads to a functional decline across multiple cognitive domains, often resulting in a severe reduction in life quality and also causing substantial care-related costs. Understanding age-associated structural and functional changes of neural circuitries within the brain is required to improve successful aging. In this review, the authors focus on age-dependent alterations of the hippocampus and the decline of hippocampal function, which are critically involved in processes underlying certain forms of learning and memory. Despite the dramatic reductions in hippocampus-dependent function that accompany advancing age, there is also striking evidence that even the aged brain retains a high level of plasticity. Thus, one promising avenue to reach the goal of successful aging might be to boost and recruit this plasticity, which is the interplay between neural structure, function, and experience, to prevent age-related cognitive decline and age-associated comorbidities.

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Authors
Jessberger, S., & Gage, F. H.
Affiliations
  • ETH Zurich (CH)
  • Salk Institute for Biological Studies (US)
Venue
Psychology and Aging
Published
2008
Volume
23
Issue
4
Pages
684-691
ISSN
  • 0882-7974 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-1498
OpenAlex
W1988213378
Cited by
85
References
5
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 12
FWCI
3.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Psychology and Aging (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Institute on Aging (R01AG006088)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
Keywords
hippocampus, brain aging, neuroplasticity, structural plasticity, functional plasticity, age-related cognitive decline, successful aging, learning and memory
MeSH terms
Aged, Aging, Animals, Animals, Newborn, Cerebral Cortex, Hippocampus, Humans, Learning, Memory, Nerve Net, Neuronal Plasticity, Stem Cells, Cellular Senescence, Mice, Neurogenesis

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