Cited by 5,599Psychotherapy Techniques and ApplicationsPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology ResearchCounseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The necessary and sufficient conditions of therapeutic personality change.

Rogers, Carl R.·1957·Journal of Consulting Psychology

DOI 10.1037/h0045357

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

For many years I have been engaged in psy-chotherapy with individuals in distress. In recentyears I have found myself increasingly concernedwith the process of abstracting from that experi-ence the general principles which appear to beinvolved in it. I have endeavored to discover anyorderliness, any unity which seems to inhere inthe subtle, complex tissue of interpersonal rela-tionship in which I have so constantly been im-mersed in therapeutic work. One of the currentproducts of this concern is an attempt to state, informal terms, a theory of psychotherapy, of per-sonality, and of interpersonal relationships whichwill encompass and contain the phenomena ofmy experience.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1037/h0045357

Cites

6 of 6 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Client-Centered Therapy
Meany, J. O., Rogers, C. R., Dorfman, E., Gordon, T., & Hobbes, N. (1951) · The American Catholic Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/3707825 · Cited by 4,192
Self-citation
Psychotherapy and Personality Change
Dupont, G. M., Rogers, C. R., & Dymond, R. F. (1955) · The American Catholic Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/3708791 · Cited by 861
Self-citation
A comparison of therapeutic relationships in psychoanalytic, nondirective and Adlerian therapy.
Fiedler, F. E. (1950) · Journal of Consulting Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0054624 · Cited by 247
Self-perception, perceptual defense, and adjustment.
Chodorkoff, B. (1954) · Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0055409 · Cited by 62
Quantitative studies on the role of therapists' feelings toward their patients.
Fiedler, F. E. (1953) · Ronald Press eBooks · doi:10.1037/10572-012 · Cited by 53
Success and failure in client-centered therapy as a function of client personality variables.
Kirtner, W. L., & Cartwright, D. S. (1958) · Journal of Consulting Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0045990 · Cited by 30

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 6 references

Sorted by citations

Items 601–700 of 1,015

Common Factors Affecting Psychotherapy Outcomes
Feinstein, R. E., Heiman, N., & Yager, J. (2015) · Journal of Psychiatric Practice · doi:10.1097/pra.0000000000000064 · Cited by 63
Reviewing effective components of feminist therapy
Israeli, A. L., & Santor, D. A. (2000) · Counselling Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.1080/095150700300091820 · Cited by 56
Carl Rogers's Life and Work: An Assessment on the 100th Anniversary of His Birth
Kirschenbaum, H. (2004) · Journal of Counseling & Development · doi:10.1002/j.1556-6678.2004.tb00293.x · Cited by 56
Enhancing Motivation for Change
Miller, W. R. (1998) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-1934-2_9 · Cited by 56
Development of a health education programme for elderly with age-related macular degeneration: a focus group study
Dahlin‐Ivanoff, S., Klepp, K., & Sjöstrand, J. (1998) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00041-x · Cited by 56
Comparative perceptions of counselor behavior: A replication and extension.
LaCrosse, M. B. (1977) · Journal of Counseling Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-0167.24.6.464 · Cited by 56
The effectiveness of attached social workers in the management of depressed female patients in general practice.
Corney, R. (1984) · Psychological Medicine Monograph Supplement · doi:10.1017/s0264180100001703 · Cited by 59
‘I Think, You Think’: Understanding the Importance of Self-Reflection to the Taking of Another Person's Perspective
Gerace, A., Day, A., Casey, S., & Mohr, P. (2017) · Journal of Relationships Research · doi:10.1017/jrr.2017.8 · Cited by 55
The relationship between the therapeutic alliance in psychotherapy and suicidal experiences: A systematic review
Huggett, C., Gooding, P. A., Haddock, G., Quigley, J., & Pratt, D. (2022) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.2726 · Cited by 62
The prevalence and characteristics of relational depth events in psychotherapy
Wiggins, S., Elliott, R., & Cooper, M. (2011) · Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/10503307.2011.629635 · Cited by 55
“Keywords: Relational Depth; significant events; measurement; therapy process; therapeutic alliance In his influential formulation of the nature of healing therapeutic relationships, Carl Rogers (1957) proposed that six conditions need to be in place for therapeutic personality change: (1) psychological contact; (2) a…”
Influential
Humanism, Feminism, and Multiculturalism: Essential Elements of Social Justice in Counseling, Education, and Advocacy
Brady‐Amoon, P. (2011) · The Journal of Humanistic Counseling · doi:10.1002/j.2161-1939.2011.tb00113.x · Cited by 55
The Functional Analytic Psychotherapy Rating Scale (FAPRS): A behavioral psychotherapy coding system.
Callaghan, G. M., Follette, W. C., Ruckstuhl, L. E., & Linnerooth, P. J. N. (2008) · The Behavior Analyst Today · doi:10.1037/h0100648 · Cited by 55
Exploring the Role of Empathy in Engineering Communication through a Transdisciplinary Dialogue
Walther, J., Miller, S. E., & Kellam, N. N. (2020) · ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition · doi:10.18260/1-2--21379 · Cited by 55
Empathy levels among nursing students: A comparative cross‐sectional study
Eklund, J. H., Holmström, I. K., Lindqvist, A., Sundler, A. J., Hochwälder, J., & Hammar, L. M. (2019) · Nursing Open · doi:10.1002/nop2.280 · Cited by 55
The relationship between effective counseling and effective selling behaviors
Pettijohn, C. E., Pettijohn, L. S., & Taylor, A. J. (1995) · Journal of Consumer Marketing · doi:10.1108/07363769510080960 · Cited by 55
The nonspecific hypothesis of therapeutic effectiveness: A current assessment.
Strupp, H. H. (1986) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1939-0025.1986.tb03484.x · Cited by 55
How clients perceive helper behaviors.
Elliott, R. (1979) · Journal of Counseling Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-0167.26.4.285 · Cited by 55
Transference and countertransference: A review
Parth, K., Datz, F., Seidman, C., & Löffler‐Stastka, H. (2017) · Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic · doi:10.1521/bumc.2017.81.2.167 · Cited by 62
Therapeutic relationship: Developing a new understanding for nurses and care workers within an eating disorder unit
Wright, K. M. (2010) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1447-0349.2009.00657.x · Cited by 54
“So, what does the nurse do to persuade the emaciated patient to accept treatment that will cause them to gain weight? They use themselves, their authenticity, friendliness, kindness, and warmth, as well as factors that are regarded as ‘Rogerian’, such as showing respect, dignity, empathy, and genuineness (Rogers 1957;…”
A Preliminary Comparison Study of Online and Face-to-Face Counseling: Client Perceptions of Three Factors
Holmes, C. M., & Foster, V. (2012) · Journal of Technology in Human Services · doi:10.1080/15228835.2012.662848 · Cited by 54
“E-mail: courtmh@bgsu.edu Journal of Technology in Human Services, 30:14–31, 2012 Copyright # Taylor & Francis Group, LLC ISSN: 1522-8835 print=1522-8991 online DOI: 10.1080/15228835.2012.662848 14 between the client and counselor (Rogers, 1957).”
Influential
Teaching Empathy and Other Compassion-Based Communication Skills
Kelley, K. J., & Kelley, M. F. (2013) · Journal for Nurses in Professional Development · doi:10.1097/01.nnd.0000436794.24434.90 · Cited by 54
Maximizing Student Learning: A Case Example of Applying Teaching and Learning Theory in Social Work Education
Teater, B. A. (2010) · Social Work Education · doi:10.1080/02615479.2010.505262 · Cited by 54
Intimacy and computer communication
Robson, D., & Robson, M. (1998) · British Journal of Guidance and Counselling · doi:10.1080/03069889800760041 · Cited by 54
From disconnection to connection: ‘Race’, gender and the politics of therapy
Chantler, K. (2005) · British Journal of Guidance and Counselling · doi:10.1080/03069880500132813 · Cited by 54
Meeting an adult ally on the way out into the world: Adolescent patients' experiences of useful psychotherapeutic ways of working at an age when independence really matters
Binder, P., Moltu, C., Hummelsund, D., Sagen, S. H., & Holgersen, H. (2011) · Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/10503307.2011.587471 · Cited by 53
Traditional mentor relationships, intimacy and emotional intelligence
Bennetts, C. (2002) · International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education · doi:10.1080/09518390110111893 · Cited by 53
A Multidimensional Analysis of the Mental Health of Graduate Counselors in Training
White, P., & Franzoni, J. (1990) · Counselor Education and Supervision · doi:10.1002/j.1556-6978.1990.tb01165.x · Cited by 53
A Short Measure of Perceived Empathy
Plank, R. E., Minton, A. P., & Reid, D. A. (1996) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/pr0.1996.79.3f.1219 · Cited by 53
Process–outcome research on humanistic therapy variables.
Sachse, R., & Elliott, R. (2002) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/10439-003 · Cited by 53
The Case for the Indigenous Therapist
Torrey, E. F. (1969) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1969.01740150109015 · Cited by 53
Psychotherapists' personal identities, theoretical orientations, and professional relationships: Elective affinity and role adjustment as modes of congruence
Heinonen, E., & Orlinsky, D. E. (2013) · Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/10503307.2013.814926 · Cited by 52
Mindfulness Training for Teachers
Shapiro, S. L., Rechtschaffen, D., & de Sousa, S. (2016) · Mindfulness in behavioral health · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-3506-2_6 · Cited by 56
‘Like a human being, I was an equal, I wasn't just a patient’: Service users’ perspectives on their experiences of relationships with staff in mental health services
Bacha, K., Hanley, T., & Winter, L. A. (2019) · Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice · doi:10.1111/papt.12218 · Cited by 52
Perceiving active listening activates the reward system and improves the impression of relevant experiences
Kawamichi, H., Yoshihara, K., Sasaki, A. T., Sugawara, S. K., Tanabe, H. C., Shinohara, R., Sugisawa, Y., Tokutake, K., Mochizuki, Y., Anme, T., et al. (2014) · Social Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/17470919.2014.954732 · Cited by 55
Acceptance and relationship context: a model of substance use disorder treatment outcome
Gifford, E. V., Ritsher, J. B., McKellar, J., & Moos, R. H. (2006) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01506.x · Cited by 52
The unfolding of the real relationship and the outcome of brief psychotherapy.
Gelso, C. J., Kivlighan, D. M., Busa-Knepp, J., Spiegel, E. B., Ain, S. C., Hummel, A. M., Emilie, Y., & Markin, R. D. (2012) · Journal of Counseling Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0029838 · Cited by 52
A cross-sectional study on person-centred communication in the care of older people: the COMHOME study protocol
Hafskjold, L., Sundler, A. J., Holmström, I. K., Sundling, V., van Dulmen, S., & Eide, H. (2015) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-007864 · Cited by 60
“Empathy and empathic accuracy Empathy is regarded as a basic competence in all helping relationships.(3) 47 Intermediate outcomes of empathic communication, such as trust, mutual understanding, medication adherence, social support and self-”
Is mentalization a common process factor in transference-focused psychotherapy and dialectical behavior therapy sessions?
Goodman, G. (2013) · Journal of Psychotherapy Integration · doi:10.1037/a0032354 · Cited by 57
A Common Good Perspective on Diversity
Frémeaux, S. (2020) · Business Ethics Quarterly · doi:10.1017/beq.2019.37 · Cited by 52
Language style matching in psychotherapy: An implicit aspect of alliance.
Doorn, K. A., Porcerelli, J. H., & Müller-Frommeyer, L. C. (2020) · Journal of Counseling Psychology · doi:10.1037/cou0000433 · Cited by 52
Self-concepts and self-concept change: A status dynamic approach.
Bergner, R. M., & Holmes, J. R. (2000) · Psychotherapy · doi:10.1037/h0087737 · Cited by 52
Measurements, Instruments, Scales, and Tests: The Helping Alliance Questionnaire: Psychometric Properties in Patients with Substance Dependence
Oene, G. H. D. W.-V., de Jong, C. A. J., Jörg, F., & Schrijvers, G. (1999) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.3109/10826089909039414 · Cited by 52
TRAINING MEDICAL STUDENTS TO EMPATHIZE AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
Sanson‐Fisher, R., & Poole, A. D. (1978) · The Medical Journal of Australia · doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1978.tb112562.x · Cited by 52
Two approaches to social support in smoking cessation: Commodity model and nondirective support
Fisher, E. B. (1997) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/s0306-4603(97)00064-6 · Cited by 52
Research to encourage exercise for fibromyalgia (REEF): use of motivational interviewing design and method
Ang, D. C., Kaleth, A. S., Bigatti, S., Mazzuca, S., Saha, C., Hilligoss, J., Lengerich, M., & Bandy, R. (2011) · Contemporary Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/j.cct.2010.08.014 · Cited by 51
Utilizing Improvisation to Teach Empathy Skills in Counselor Education
Bayne, H. B., & Jangha, A. G. (2016) · Counselor Education and Supervision · doi:10.1002/ceas.12052 · Cited by 57
Humanistic Counseling Process, Outcomes, and Research
Scholl, M. B., Ray, D. C., & Brady‐Amoon, P. (2014) · The Journal of Humanistic Counseling · doi:10.1002/j.2161-1939.2014.00058.x · Cited by 59
An Exploratory Investigation of the Process of Perspective Taking in Interpersonal Situations
Gerace, A., Day, A., Casey, S., & Mohr, P. B. (2013) · Journal of Relationships Research · doi:10.1017/jrr.2013.6 · Cited by 51
Process-experiential/emotion-focused therapy for social anxiety: A hermeneutic single-case efficacy design study
MacLeod, R., Elliott, R., & Rodgers, B. C. (2011) · Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/10503307.2011.626805 · Cited by 61
Increasing Students’ Empathy and Counseling Self-Efficacy Through a Mindfulness Experiential Small Group
Bohecker, L., & Horn, E. A. D. (2016) · The Journal for Specialists in Group Work · doi:10.1080/01933922.2016.1232322 · Cited by 45
Psychological Mechanisms Predicting Wellbeing in Pet Owners: Rogers’ Core Conditions versus Bowlby’s Attachment
Teo, J. T., & Thomas, S. J. (2019) · Anthrozoös · doi:10.1080/08927936.2019.1598660 · Cited by 51
How medical school alters empathy: Student love and break up letters to empathy for patients
Laughey, W. F., Brown, M. E. L., Dueñas, A. N., Archer, R. M., Whitwell, M. R., Liu, A., & Finn, G. M. (2020) · Medical Education · doi:10.1111/medu.14403 · Cited by 51
Relationship Qualities that are Associated with Moments of Relational Depth: The Client's Perspective / Beziehungsqualitäten, die mit Momenten tiefgehender Beziehungen verbunden sind: die Perspektive der Klienten / Calidades de la relación que se asocian a momentos de profundidad relacional: la perspectiva del cliente / Qualités de la relation qui sont associées à des moments de profondeur relationnelle: la perspective du client / Características da relação associadas a momentos de profundidade relacional: a perspectiva do cliente /
Knox, R., & Cooper, M. (2010) · Person-Centered & Experiential Psychotherapies · doi:10.1080/14779757.2010.9689069 · Cited by 51
Facial expression arousal level modulates facial mimicry
Fujimura, T., Sato, W., & Suzuki, N. (2010) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2010.02.008 · Cited by 51
Evaluation of suicide intervention effectiveness
Neimeyer, R. A., & Pfeiffer, A. M. (1994) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481189408252648 · Cited by 51
Theory-driven science and naive empiricism in counseling psychology.
Strong, S. R. (1991) · Journal of Counseling Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-0167.38.2.204 · Cited by 51
Structured Peer Group Practicum Supervision: Supervisees' Perceptions of Supervision Theory
Starling, P. V., & Baker, S. B. (2000) · Counselor Education and Supervision · doi:10.1002/j.1556-6978.2000.tb01229.x · Cited by 51
The effects of psychoanalytically oriented psychotherapy on levels of frequency and satisfaction in sexual activity
Graham, S. R. (1960) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/1097-4679(196001)16:1 · Cited by 5
Self-citation
Mechanisms of Mindfulness Meditation, Cognitive Therapy, and Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy for Chronic Low Back Pain
Day, M. A., Ward, L. C., Thorn, B. E., Burns, J., Ehde, D. M., Barnier, A. J., Mattingley, J. B., & Jensen, M. P. (2020) · The Clinical Journal of Pain · doi:10.1097/ajp.0000000000000862 · Cited by 50
Core attitudes of professionals in palliative care: A qualitative study
Simon, S. T., Ramsenthaler, C., Bausewein, C., Krischke, N., & Geiss, G. (2009) · International Journal of Palliative Nursing · doi:10.12968/ijpn.2009.15.8.43800 · Cited by 50
The Characteristics of a Person-Centered Approach to Therapy and Counseling: Criteria for identity and coherence / Die charakteristischen Merkmale eines Personzentrierten Ansatzes in Therapie und Beratung: Identitäts- und Kohärenzkriterien / Las características de un enfoque centrado en la persona en la terapia y el counseling: criterios para identidad y coherencia
Schmid, P. F. (2003) · Person-Centered & Experiential Psychotherapies · doi:10.1080/14779757.2003.9688301 · Cited by 50
Mindfulness, Self-Compassion, and Counselor Characteristics and Session Variables
Fulton, C. L. (2016) · Journal of Mental Health Counseling · doi:10.17744/mehc.38.4.06 · Cited by 63
Humanistic Perspectives on Contemporary Counseling Issues
Scholl, M. B., & Hagedorn, W. B. (2013) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203838280 · Cited by 50
Assessing physician empathy using the interpersonal reactivity index: A measurement model and cross-sectional analysis
Yarnold, P. R., Bryant, F. B., Nightingale, S. D., & Martin, G. J. (1996) · Psychology Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548509608400019 · Cited by 50
Empathy: Necessary for effective pain management?
Tait, R. C. (2008) · Current Pain and Headache Reports · doi:10.1007/s11916-008-0021-6 · Cited by 50
Problematic Internal Voices in Clients with Borderline Features: An Elaboration of The Assimilation Model
Osatuke, K., & Stiles, W. B. (2006) · Journal of Constructivist Psychology · doi:10.1080/10720530600691699 · Cited by 51
“Humanistic therapies (e.g., Bugental, 1978; Perls, Hefferline & Goodman, 1951; Rogers, 1957; Yalom, 1980) may especially encourage depth of processing, and favor the avoiding strategy the least of all therapies.”
School-based humanistic counseling for psychological distress in young people: Pilot randomized controlled trial
McArthur, K., Cooper, M., & Berdondini, L. (2012) · Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/10503307.2012.726750 · Cited by 54
Flow Theory as a Model for Enhancing Student Resilience.
Parr, G. D., Montgomery, M., & DeBell, C. (1998) · ePublications at Regis University (Regis University) · Cited by 50
Common Factors in Psychotherapy
Weinberger, J. (1993) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-9782-4_4 · Cited by 108
Training in experiential therapy.
Greenberg, L. S., & Goldman, R. L. (1988) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.56.5.696 · Cited by 50
Qualitative Methods for Studying Psychotherapy Change Processes
Elliott, R. (2011) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119973249.ch6 · Cited by 50
Researchers' images of psychotherapy: Their origins and influence on research
Orlinsky, D. E. (1989) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/0272-7358(89)90002-0 · Cited by 49
Revisiting impact in the context of workplace research: a review and possible directions
Wall, T., Bellamy, L., Evans, V., & Hopkins, S. (2017) · Journal of Work-Applied Management · doi:10.1108/jwam-07-2017-0018 · Cited by 49
“5) or “an unconditional positive regard” (Rogers, 1957).”
Connection Heals Wounds: Feeling Listened to Reduces Speakers’ Loneliness Following a Social Rejection Disclosure
Itzchakov, G., Weinstein, N., Saluk, D., & Amar, M. (2022) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/01461672221100369 · Cited by 46
Commitment under pressure: Experienced therapists' inner work during difficult therapeutic impasses
Moltu, C., Binder, P., & Nielsen, G. H. (2010) · Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/10503300903470610 · Cited by 49
Letting Go: The client's experience of relational depth / Loslassen: Die Erfahrung des Klienten mit tiefgehender Beziehung / Soltar: La experiencia del consultante de la profundidad relacional / Lâcher Prise: Le vécu du client dans la profondeur relationnelle
McMillan, M., & McLeod, J. (2006) · Person-Centered & Experiential Psychotherapies · doi:10.1080/14779757.2006.9688419 · Cited by 49
“Although this line of research originates in the studies of “necessary and sufficient conditions” for therapeutic change carried out by Carl Rogers and his colleagues (Rogers, 1957), the majority of more recent studies have been based on a model of the working alliance introduced by Bordin (1979) and articulated throu…”
The common factors model: implications for transtheoretical clinical social work practice.
Cameron, M., & Keenan, E. (2010) · Social work · doi:10.1093/sw/55.1.63 · Cited by 53
Positive Regard and Affirmation
Farber, B. A., & Doolin, E. M. (2011) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199737208.003.0008 · Cited by 49
The Supervisory Relationship: A Conceptual and Psychometric Review of Measures
Tangen, J. L., & Borders, D. (2016) · Counselor Education and Supervision · doi:10.1002/ceas.12043 · Cited by 49
Psychosocial factors and sport injuries: prediction, prevention and future research directions
Johnson, U., & Ivarsson, A. (2017) · Current Opinion in Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.04.023 · Cited by 49
Master Therapists' Construction of the Therapy Relationship
Sullivan, M. F., Skovholt, T. M., & Jennings, L. L. (2005) · Journal of Mental Health Counseling · doi:10.17744/mehc.27.1.l71ajdvw9muepht3 · Cited by 49
Children's and Adolescents' Interpersonal Relations: Do Age, Race, and Gender Define Normalcy?
Bracken, B. A., & Crain, R. M. (1994) · Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment · doi:10.1177/073428299401200102 · Cited by 49
Empathy, Psychotherapy Integration, and Meditation: A Buddhist Contribution to the Common Factors Movement
Andersen, D. (2005) · Journal of Humanistic Psychology · doi:10.1177/0022167805280264 · Cited by 55
The Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency: Diversion From the Juvenile Justice System.
Davidson, W. S., & Redner, R. (1988) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/10064-010 · Cited by 49
Barriers to treatment success in behavioral consultation: Current limitations and future directions
Kratochwill, T. R., & Someren, K. R. V. (1985) · Journal of School Psychology · doi:10.1016/0022-4405(85)90014-7 · Cited by 49
Empathic Nursing
Zderad, L. T. (1969) · Nursing Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0029-6465(22)00637-5 · Cited by 49
Therapists' Experiences of Conducting Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Online vis-à-vis Face-to-Face
Bengtsson, J., Nordin, S., & Carlbring, P. (2015) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506073.2015.1053408 · Cited by 48
Balancing Objectives in Counseling Conversations: Advancing Forwards or Looking Backwards
Zhang, J., & Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil, C. (2020) · Proceedings of the conference - Association for Computational Linguistics. Meeting · doi:10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.470 · Cited by 48
Practitioner Review: Effectiveness and mechanisms of change in participatory arts‐based programmes for promoting youth mental health and well‐being – a systematic review
Williams, E., Glew, S., Newman, H., Kapka, A., Shaughnessy, N., Herbert, R., Walduck, J., Foster, A., Cooke, P. A., Pethybridge, R., et al. (2023) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.13900 · Cited by 48
A Person-Centered Approach to Multicultural Counseling Competence
Quinn, A. E. (2012) · Journal of Humanistic Psychology · doi:10.1177/0022167812458452 · Cited by 55
“Subsequently, during the next 20 years psychotherapy research became increasingly concerned with studies not only relating PCT but also the facilitative conditions (Rogers, 1957) of empathy, warmth, and genuineness, to outcome (e.”
Influential
Family therapy as a model for treating childhood obesity: Useful tools for clinicians
Nowicka, P., & Flodmark, C. (2010) · Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/1359104509355020 · Cited by 48
Supporting emotional well‐being in schools in the context of austerity: An ecologically informed humanistic perspective
Hanley, T., Winter, L. A., & Burrell, K. (2019) · British Journal of Educational Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjep.12275 · Cited by 64
The Art and Science of Diabetes Education A Culture Out of Balance
Anderson, R. M., & Funnell, M. M. (2008) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/0145721707312398 · Cited by 48
What makes a good counsellor? An analysis of ways in which counsellor trainers construe good and bad counselling trainees
Wheeler, S. (2000) · Counselling Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.1080/09515070050011079 · Cited by 48
The Selves of Educational Psychology: Conceptions, Contexts, and Critical Considerations
Martin, J. (2007) · Educational Psychologist · doi:10.1080/00461520701263244 · Cited by 49
Sport Psychology Consulting Effectiveness: The Sport Psychology Consultant's Perspective
Sharp, L.-A., & Hodge, K. P. (2011) · Journal of Applied Sport Psychology · doi:10.1080/10413200.2011.583619 · Cited by 48
Experiential congruence: Qualitative analysis of client and counsellor narrative accounts of significant events in time‐limited person‐centred therapy
Grafanaki, S., & McLeod, J. (2002) · Counselling and Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/14733140212331384958 · Cited by 48
The Role of the Group in the Induction of Therapeutic Change
Kelman, H. C. (1963) · International Journal of Group Psychotherapy · doi:10.1080/00207284.1963.11642700 · Cited by 48
Understanding motivational interviewing effectiveness: Contributions from Rogers' client-centered approach.
Csillik, A. S. (2013) · The Humanistic Psychologist · doi:10.1080/08873267.2013.779906 · Cited by 47
What are the Key Characteristics of a ‘Good’ Psychotherapy? Calling for Ethical Patient Involvement
Gerger, H., Nascimento, A. F., Locher, C., Gaab, J., & Trachsel, M. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00406 · Cited by 47

Authors: Rogers, C. R.
Affiliations: University of Chicago (US)
Corresponding author: Rogers, Carl R.
Venue: Journal of Consulting Psychology
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 1957
Volume: 21
Issue: 2
Pages: 95-103
ISSN: 0095-8891 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1037/h0045357
OpenAlex: W2041889512
Cited by: 5,599
References: 6
Citations by year: 2026: 298 · 2025: 255 · 2024: 198 · 2023: 200 · 2022: 232 · 2021: 201 · 2020: 234 · 2019: 198 · 2018: 159 · 2017: 195 · 2016: 188 · 2015: 230 · 2014: 252 · 2013: 231 · 2012: 201
FWCI: 21.00
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Consulting Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics
Keywords: psychotherapy theory, personality theory, interpersonal relationships, therapeutic process
MeSH terms: Humans, Personality, Personality Disorders, Psychotherapy

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

The necessary and sufficient conditions of therapeutic personality change.

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks