‘I Think, You Think’: Understanding the Importance of Self-Reflection to the Taking of Another Person's Perspective
Open accessAbstract
This article reviews current knowledge about how the tendency to reflect on personal experience is related to the tendency to take another's perspective. While it is well established that self-reflection leads to a greater understanding of one's own emotions, cognitions, and behaviours, the extent to which it is associated with understanding others is less well understood, despite the implications of this for the development of more effective interventions to improve empathy. The types of self-reflection that are used in clinical and psychotherapeutic interventions are used to illustrate the possibilities here, and ways in which clinicians may increase their own self-reflection are also considered.
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The questionnaire-based reflection questions were derived from established reflection and awareness questionnaires.
“These were derived from established reflection and awareness questionnaires [17].”
From Supporting Self-Reflection at Scale with Large Language Models: Insights from Randomized Field Experiments in Classrooms (2024) · cites this paper as [17]
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- Authors
- Gerace, A., Day, A., Casey, S., & Mohr, P.
- Affiliations
- Flinders University (AU)
- James Cook University (AU)
- Deakin University (AU)
- The University of Adelaide (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Gerace, Adam
- Venue
- Journal of Relationships Research
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2017
- Volume
- 8
- ISSN
- 1838-0956 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2623413988
- Cited by
- 55
- References
- 173
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 2.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- figshare.com
- Locations
- Journal of Relationships Research (publishedVersion)
- Flinders Academic Commons (Flinders University) (acceptedVersion)
- ResearchOnline at James Cook University (James Cook University) (submittedVersion)
- Acquire (CQUniversity) (submittedVersion)
- Flinders Academic Commons (Flinders University) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Empathy and Medical Education
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotions and Moral Behavior
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Keywords
- self-reflection, perspective taking, empathy, understanding others, clinical intervention, psychotherapeutic interventions, clinician self-reflection, interpersonal understanding
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