The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
In vivo repression by a site-specific DNA-binding protein designed against an oncogenic sequence
Open accessAbstract
A DNA-binding peptide comprising three zinc-fingers has been engineered to bind specifically to a unique nine-base-pair region of a BCR-ABL fusion oncogene in preference to the parent genomic sequences. Binding to the target oncogene in chromosomal DNA is possible in transformed cells in culture, and results in blockage of transcription. Consequently, murine cells rendered independent of growth factors by the action of the oncogene revert to factor dependence upon transient transfection with a vector expressing the peptide.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The text we found for this paper looks like another document, so the self-check wasn’t run.
Citations
Cites
Recombinant Genomes Which Express Chloramphenicol Acetyltransferase in Mammalian Cells
Gorman, C., Moffat, L. F., & Howard, B. H. (1982) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.2.9.1044 · Cited by 7,674
Firefly Luciferase Gene: Structure and Expression in Mammalian Cells
de Wet, J. R., Wood, K. V., DeLuca, M., Helinski, D. R., & Subramani, S. E. (1987) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.7.2.725 · Cited by 3,088
A short amino acid sequence able to specify nuclear location
Kalderon, D., Roberts, B., Richardson, W. D., & Smith, A. E. (1984) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(84)90457-4 · Cited by 2,511
Repetitive zinc‐binding domains in the protein transcription factor IIIA from Xenopus oocytes.
Miller, J., McLachlan, A., & Klug, A. (1985) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03825.x · Cited by 2,476
Self-citationIsolation of monoclonal antibodies specific for human c-myc proto-oncogene product.
Evan, G. I., Lewis, G. K., Ramsay, G. M., & Bishop, J. M. (1985) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.5.12.3610 · Cited by 2,412
Kadonaga, J. T., Carner, K., Masiarz, F. R., & Tjian, R. (1987) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(87)90594-0 · Cited by 1,614
pEF-BOS, a powerful mammalian expression vector
Mizushima, S., & Nagata, S. (1990) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/18.17.5322 · Cited by 1,594
Fused transcript of abl and bcr genes in chronic myelogenous leukaemia
Shtivelman, E., Lifshitz, B., Gale, R. P., & Canaani, E. (1985) · Nature · doi:10.1038/315550a0 · Cited by 1,583
Philadelphia chromosomal breakpoints are clustered within a limited region, bcr, on chromosome 22
Groffen, J., Stephenson, J. R., Heisterkamp, N., DeKlein, A., Bartram, C., & Grosveld, G. C. (1984) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(84)90077-1 · Cited by 1,578
Antisense Oligonucleotides as Therapeutic Agents—Is the Bullet Really Magical?
Stein, C., & Cheng, Y. C. (1993) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.8351515 · Cited by 1,300
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Nowell, P. C. & Hungerford, D. A. Science 132, 1197–1200 (1960).
- Cooney, M., Czernuszewicz, G., Postel, E. H., Flint, S. J. & Hogan, M. E. Science 245, 725–730 (1988).
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Galvanization of Biology: A Growing Appreciation for the Roles of Zinc
Berg, J. M., & Shi, Y. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.271.5252.1081 · Cited by 1,930
Li, H., Yang, Y., Hong, W., Huang, M., Wu, M., & Zhao, X. (2020) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-019-0089-y · Cited by 1,829
Highly efficient endogenous human gene correction using designed zinc-finger nucleases
Urnov, F. D., Miller, J. C., Lee, Y.-L., Beausejour, C. M., Rock, J. M., Augustus, S., Jamieson, A. C., Porteus, M. H., Gregory, P. D., & Holmes, M. C. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03556 · Cited by 1,642
“, and several fingers can be linked in tandem to recognize a broad spectrum of DNA sequences with high specificit”
BackgroundSmith, G. P., & Petrenko, V. A. (1997) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr960065d · Cited by 1,550
Martínez‐Pastor, M. T., Marchler, G. H., Schüller, C., Marchler‐Bauer, A., Ruis, H., & Estruch, F. (1996) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00576.x · Cited by 1,077
DNA Recognition by Cys2His2 Zinc Finger Proteins
Wolfe, S. A., Nekludova, L., & Pabo, C. O. (2000) · Annual Review of Biophysics and Biomolecular Structure · doi:10.1146/annurev.biophys.29.1.183 · Cited by 1,053
Heritable targeted gene disruption in zebrafish using designed zinc-finger nucleases
Doyon, Y., McCammon, J. M., Miller, J. C., Faraji, F., Ngo, C., Katibah, G. E., Amora, R., Hocking, T. D., Zhang, L., Rebar, E. J., et al. (2008) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt1409 · Cited by 896
Targeted Chromosomal Cleavage and Mutagenesis in Drosophila Using Zinc-Finger Nucleases
Bibikova, M., Golic, M., Golic, K. G., & Carroll, D. (2002) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/161.3.1169 · Cited by 860
The Discovery of Zinc Fingers and Their Applications in Gene Regulation and Genome Manipulation
Klug, A. (2010) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev-biochem-010909-095056 · Cited by 710
“(29) reported the first such application, which built a protein that recognized a specific DNA sequence both in vitro and in vivo.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSelf-citationDesign and Selection of Novel Cys2His2 Zinc Finger Proteins
Pabo, C. O., Peisach, E., & Grant, R. A. (2001) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.70.1.313 · Cited by 733
Stimulation of Homologous Recombination through Targeted Cleavage by Chimeric Nucleases
Bibikova, M. V., Carroll, D., Segal, D. J., Trautman, J. K., Smith, J., Kim, Y., & Chandrasegaran, S. (2001) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.21.1.289-297.2001 · Cited by 614
“Furthermore, zinc fingers are natural DNA-binding modules, and engineered fingers have been shown to act on their designed targets in living cells (1, 9 , 25, 34).”
BackgroundBeerli, R. R., Segal, D. J., Dreier, B., & Barbas, C. F. (1998) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.95.25.14628 · Cited by 539
Protein Design: A Hierarchic Approach
Bryson, J. W., Betz, S. F., Lu, H. S. M., Suich, D. J., Zhou, H. X., O’Neil, K. T., & DeGrado, W. F. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.270.5238.935 · Cited by 530
Engineering polydactyl zinc-finger transcription factors
Beerli, R. R., & Barbas, C. F. (2002) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt0202-135 · Cited by 498
Homing endonucleases: structural and functional insight into the catalysts of intron/intein mobility
Chevalier, B. S. (2001) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/29.18.3757 · Cited by 483
Editing the epigenome: technologies for programmable transcription and epigenetic modulation
Thakore, P. I., Black, J. B., Hilton, I. B., & Gersbach, C. A. (2016) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/nmeth.3733 · Cited by 451
Mühlethaler‐Mottet, A., Berardino, W. D., Otten, L., & Mach, B. (1998) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80468-9 · Cited by 376
Engineering Novel Metalloproteins: Design of Metal-Binding Sites into Native Protein Scaffolds
Lu, Y., Berry, S. M., & Pfister, T. D. (2001) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr0000574 · Cited by 377
Moehle, E. A., Rock, J. M., Lee, Y.-L., Jouvenot, Y., DeKelver, R. C., Gregory, P. D., Urnov, F. D., & Holmes, M. C. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0611478104 · Cited by 371
A General Strategy for Selecting High-Affinity Zinc Finger Proteins for Diverse DNA Target Sites
Greisman, H. A., & Pabo, C. O. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.275.5300.657 · Cited by 331
Origins of Programmable Nucleases for Genome Engineering
Chandrasegaran, S., & Carroll, D. (2015) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2015.10.014 · Cited by 344
“While we were the first to fuse the FokI cleavage domain to ZFPs with a focus to develop ZFNs as tools for genome engineering, other labs have shown that ZFPs could be fused to other functional moieties such as activator and repressor domains to form hybrid proteins that function either as zinc finger transcription ac…”
Design of polydactyl zinc-finger proteins for unique addressing within complex genomes
Liu, Q., Segal, D. J., Ghiara, J. B., & Barbas, C. F. (1997) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.94.11.5525 · Cited by 288
Turner, J., & Crossley, M. (1998) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/17.17.5129 · Cited by 315
“Indeed much progress has been made recently in engineering novel zinc fingers with a wide range of desired sequence specificities (Choo et al., 1994, 1997; Kim and Pabo, 1997, 1998; Kim et al., 1997).”
BackgroundMechanisms of inhibitors of mutagenesis and carcinogenesis
Flora, S. D. (1998) · Mutation research. Fundamental and molecular mechanisms of mutagenesis · doi:10.1016/s0027-5107(97)00292-3 · Cited by 304
A Fluorescent Intercalator Displacement Assay for Establishing DNA Binding Selectivity and Affinity
Tse, W. C., & Boger, D. L. (2003) · Accounts of Chemical Research · doi:10.1021/ar030113y · Cited by 290
Meganucleases and DNA Double-Strand Break-Induced Recombination: Perspectives for Gene Therapy
Pâques, F., & Duchateau, P. N. (2007) · Current Gene Therapy · doi:10.2174/156652307779940216 · Cited by 283
“This simple and nearly modular DNA structure suggested that individual ZFs could be individually engineered by the modification of a small subset of known residues [Choo and Klug, 1994b; Rebar and Pabo, 1994] and then assembled into “polydactyls” with completely new specificities [Choo et al., 1994; Greisman and Pabo,…”
BackgroundKlug, A. (2010) · Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics · doi:10.1017/s0033583510000089 · Cited by 274
“All transfected p210 cells maintained their IL-3 dependence, and remained intact on entry of the engineered peptide (Choo et al. 1994).”
BackgroundInfluentialSelf-citationFoundations for the design and implementation of synthetic genetic circuits
Slusarczyk, A. L., Lin, A. Y., & Weiss, R. (2012) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg3227 · Cited by 276
Luscombe, N., & Thornton, J. (2002) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(02)00571-5 · Cited by 272
Cobaleda, C., Gutiérrez-Cianca, N., Pérez‐Losada, J., Flores, T., García‐Sánz, R., González, M., & Sánchez-Garcı́a, I. (2000) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v95.3.1007.003k35_1007_1013 · Cited by 252
Self-citationPhysical basis of a protein-DNA recognition code
Choo, Y., & Klug, A. (1997) · Current Opinion in Structural Biology · doi:10.1016/s0959-440x(97)80015-2 · Cited by 248
Self-citationLESSONS FROM ZINC-BINDING PEPTIDES
Berg, J. M., & Godwin, H. A. (1997) · Annual Review of Biophysics and Biomolecular Structure · doi:10.1146/annurev.biophys.26.1.357 · Cited by 227
Zinc finger peptides for the regulation of gene expression
Klug, A. (1999) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.3007 · Cited by 223
Self-citationPhage display: practicalities and prospects
Willats, W. G. T. (2002) · Plant Molecular Biology · doi:10.1023/a:1021215516430 · Cited by 220
“Using directed evolution it has been possible to identify stronger binding ligands to receptors, and to produce novel enzyme inhibitors and DNA binding proteins (Lowman and Wells, 1993; Dennis and Lazarus, 1994; Choo et al., 1994).”
BackgroundBrass, A. L., Zhu, A. Q., & Singh, H. (1999) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/18.4.977 · Cited by 204
“1–Pip chimeric repressors Previous studies have either created chimeric transcription factors which recognize synthetic regulatory elements by fusing domains from biologically unrelated proteins, or used phage display technology to create a zinc finger protein which recognizes a DNA site generated by a chromosomal tra…”
BackgroundSynthetic zinc finger repressors reduce mutant huntingtin expression in the brain of R6/2 mice
Garriga-Canut, M., Agustín‐Pavón, C., Herrmann, F., Sánchez, A., Dierssen, M., Fillat, C., & Isalan, M. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1206506109 · Cited by 196
“(44) engineered ZFPs with the following α-helical recognition sequences: QAATLQR for GCA and QAQTLQR for GCT.”
BackgroundIsalan, M., Klug, A., & Choo, Y. (2001) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/90264 · Cited by 191
“In contrast to these methods, we now present a zinc finger engineering system that (1) yields zinc finger polymers that bind DNA specifically, tightly, and without significant sequence restrictions, (2) can be completed relatively rapidly, and (3) can be easily adapted to a high-throughput automated format.”
MethodSelf-citationTumorigenic activity of the BCR-ABL oncogenes is mediated by BCL2.
Sánchez-Garcı́a, I., & Grütz, G. (1995) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.92.12.5287 · Cited by 193
Self-citationOrlando, S. J., Santiago, Y., DeKelver, R. C., Freyvert, Y., Boydston, E. A., Moehle, E. A., Choi, V. M., Gopalan, S. M., Lou, J. F., Li, J., et al. (2010) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkq512 · Cited by 174
α-Helical Protein Assembly Motifs
Kohn, W. D., Mant, C. T., & Hodges, R. S. (1997) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.272.5.2583 · Cited by 187
Pérez‐Losada, J., Sánchez‐Martín, M., Rodrı́guez-Garcı́a, A., Sánchez, M. L., Órfão, A., Flores, T., & Sánchez-Garcı́a, I. (2002) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v100.4.1274.h81602001274_1274_1286 · Cited by 182
Self-citationSynthetic Zinc Finger Transcription Factor Action at an Endogenous Chromosomal Site
Zhang, L., Spratt, S. K., Liu, Q., Johnstone, B. H., Qi, H., Raschke, E. E., Jamieson, A. C., Rebar, E. J., Wolffe, A. P., & Case, C. C. (2000) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m005341200 · Cited by 180
A 2.2 Å resolution crystal structure of a designed zinc finger protein bound to DNA
Kim, C. A., & Berg, J. M. (1996) · Nature Structural Biology · doi:10.1038/nsb1196-940 · Cited by 178
FlbC is a putative nuclear C2H2 transcription factor regulating development in Aspergillus nidulans
Kwon, N., Garzia, A., Espeso, E. A., Ugalde, U., & Yu, J. (2010) · Molecular Microbiology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07282.x · Cited by 177
“We further attempted to develop a model for the specific DNA base recognition of FlbC zinc fingers employing a similar approach described in previous studies (Choo et al., 1994; Papworth et al., 2003).”
MethodMultidimensional control of therapeutic human cell function with synthetic gene circuits
Li, H.-S., Israni, D. V., Gagnon, K. A., Gan, K. A., Raymond, M. H., Sander, J. D., Roybal, K. T., Joung, J. K., Wong, W. W., & Khalil, A. S. (2022) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.ade0156 · Cited by 187
Wolfe, S. A., Greisman, H. A., Ramm, E. I., & Pabo, C. O. (1999) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1006/jmbi.1998.2421 · Cited by 177
Function of the Zinc-Finger Transcription FactorSNAI2in Cancer and Development
Cobaleda, C., Pérez-Caro, M., Vicente‐Dueñas, C., & Sánchez-García, I. (2007) · Annual Review of Genetics · doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.41.110306.130146 · Cited by 181
Self-citationBoger, D. L., Desharnais, J., & Capps, K. (2003) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.200300574 · Cited by 172
Sequence-specific modification of mitochondrial DNA using a chimeric zinc finger methylase
Minczuk, M., Papworth, M. A., Kolasinska, P., Murphy, M. P., & Klug, A. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0609502103 · Cited by 166
Self-citationValidated Zinc Finger Protein Designs for All 16 GNN DNA Triplet Targets
Liu, Q., Xia, Z., & Case, C. C. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m110669200 · Cited by 164
Highly specific zinc finger proteins obtained by directed domain shuffling and cell-based selection
Hurt, J. A., Thibodeau, S. A., Hirsh, A. S., Pabo, C. O., & Joung, J. K. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2135381100 · Cited by 146
Designer zinc-finger proteins and their applications
Papworth, M. A., Kolasinska-Zwierz, P., & Minczuk, M. A. (2005) · Gene · doi:10.1016/j.gene.2005.09.011 · Cited by 146
Homologous DNA Pairing Promoted by a 20-Amino Acid Peptide Derived from RecA
Voloshin, O. N., Wang, L., & Camerini‐Otero, R. D. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.272.5263.868 · Cited by 139
Transcription-Factor Mutations and Disease
Latchman, D. S. (1996) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199601043340108 · Cited by 133
Targeting signal transduction for disease therapy
Levitzki, A. (1996) · Medical Oncology · doi:10.1007/bf02990952 · Cited by 133
“LEWTZKI ing cells [ 39 ]. In this study, the zinc finger protein was engineered to bind to the unique DNA sequence of the BCR-ABL junction.”
BackgroundThe Design of Functional DNA-Binding Proteins Based on Zinc Finger Domains
Jantz, D., Amann, B. T., Gatto, G. J. J., & Berg, J. M. (2003) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr020603o · Cited by 131
Cancer induction by restriction of oncogene expression to the stem cell compartment
Pérez-Caro, M., Cobaleda, C., González‐Herrero, I., Vicente‐Dueñas, C., Bermejo‐Rodríguez, C., Sánchez‐Beato, M., Órfão, A., Pintado, B., Flores, T., Sánchez‐Martín, M., et al. (2008) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/emboj.2008.253 · Cited by 128
“…not stop tumour growth is in apparent conflict with earlier studies showing that BCR- ABLp210 is required for the persistence of tumoral character- istics in cellular systems (Szczylik et al, 1991; Choo et al, 1994; Skorski et al, 1994; Cobaleda and Sanchez-Garcia, 2000; Huettner et al, 2000).”
BackgroundResultSelf-citationKuwabara, T., Warashina, M., Tanabe, T., Tani, K., Asano, S., & Taira, K. (1998) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80160-4 · Cited by 127
Domain packing and dynamics in the DNA complex of the N-terminal zinc fingers of TFIIIA
Foster, M. P., Wuttke, D. S., Radhakrishnan, I., Case, D. A., Gottesfeld, J. M., & Wright, P. E. (1997) · Nature Structural Biology · doi:10.1038/nsb0897-605 · Cited by 122
Ede, C., Chen, X., Lin, M.-Y., & Chen, Y. Y. (2016) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.5b00266 · Cited by 119
Optimizing the affinity and specificity of proteins with molecular display
Levin, A. M., & Weiss, G. A. (2005) · Molecular BioSystems · doi:10.1039/b511782h · Cited by 114
Zinc-finger-based artificial transcription factors and their applications
Sera, T. (2009) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2009.03.012 · Cited by 112
A detailed study of the substrate specificity of a chimeric restriction enzyme
Smith, J., Berg, J. M., & Chandrasegaran, S. (1999) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/27.2.674 · Cited by 107
dCas9: A Versatile Tool for Epigenome Editing
Brocken, D. J. W., Tark‐Dame, M., & Dame, R. T. (2017) · Current Issues in Molecular Biology · doi:10.21775/cimb.026.015 · Cited by 113
“Choo et al. (1994) demonstrated in 1994 that it is possible to specifically target an oncogenic gene and reduce its transcription through transcriptional blockage by ZFP.”
BackgroundA systematic survey of the Cys2His2 zinc finger DNA-binding landscape
Persikov, A. V., Wetzel, J. L., Rowland, E. F., Oakes, B. L., Xu, D. J., Singh, M., & Noyes, M. B. (2015) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gku1395 · Cited by 104
“To systematically survey the DNA-binding landscape of the C2H2-ZF domain, we used site-directed mutagenesis to assemble diverse C2H2-ZF protein libraries with six variable amino acid positions (41), as guided by prior engineering efforts (13,42–45) and the Zif268 structure (8).”
MethodBoger, D. L. (2001) · Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(01)00243-7 · Cited by 101
Key Residues Characteristic of GATA N-fingers Are Recognized By FOG
Fox, A. H., Kowalski, K., King, G. F., Mackay, J. P., & Crossley, M. (1998) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.273.50.33595 · Cited by 96
Bartsevich, V. V., & Juliano, R. L. (2000) · Molecular Pharmacology · doi:10.1124/mol.58.1.1 · Cited by 96
“Recently it has become possible to design proteins with novel and specific DNA binding abilities through the use of combinatorial library screening approaches (Choo and Klug, 1994; Choo et al., 1994).”
Advances in zinc finger engineering
Choo, Y., & Isalan, M. (2000) · Current Opinion in Structural Biology · doi:10.1016/s0959-440x(00)00107-x · Cited by 95
Self-citationStolzenburg, S., Beltrán, A. S., Swift‐Scanlan, T., Rivenbark, A. G., Rashwan, R., & Blancafort, P. (2015) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/onc.2014.470 · Cited by 94
Finite-difference solution of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation: Complete elimination of self-energy
Zhou, Z., Payne, P. W., Vásquez, M., Kuhn, N., & Levitt, M. (1996) · Journal of Computational Chemistry · doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-987x(199608)17:11 · Cited by 94
A molecular code dictates sequence‐specific DNA recognition by homeodomains.
Damante, G., Pellizzari, L., Esposito, G., Fogolari, F., Viglino, P., Fabbro, D., Tell, G., Formisano, S., & Lauro, R. D. (1996) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00879.x · Cited by 93
Phage display: protein engineering by directed evolution
O’Neil, K. T., & Hoess, R. H. (1995) · Current Opinion in Structural Biology · doi:10.1016/0959-440x(95)80027-1 · Cited by 93
Uil, T. G. (2003) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkg815 · Cited by 92
“An early case of designer zinc ®nger protein-mediated modulation of gene transcription employed a 3-®nger protein that was targeted to a site deep within the transcribed region of an integrated reporter construct (51).”
MethodSynthesis at the Interface of Chemistry and Biology
Wu, X., & Schultz, P. G. (2009) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja9026067 · Cited by 90
Tan, W., Zhu, K., Segal, D., Barbas, C., & Chow, S. A. (2004) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.78.3.1301-1313.2004 · Cited by 90
“Artificial transcription factors based on modified zinc finger domains have been used to target specific DNA sequences and selectively activate or repress expression of reporter genes (4, 5, 10, 12, 16, 28, 32, 33, 37, 47).”
BackgroundDavid, G. L., Yegnasubramanian, S., Kumar, A., Marchi, V. L., Marzo, A. M. D., Lin, X., & Nelson, W. G. (2004) · Cancer Biology & Therapy · doi:10.4161/cbt.3.6.845 · Cited by 88
Sequence specificity is obtained from the majority of modular C2H2 zinc-finger arrays
Lam, K. N., van Bakel, H., Coté, A. G., van der Ven, A., & Hughes, T. R. (2011) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1303 · Cited by 86
“The evolutionary success of C2H2-ZFs may also be explained in part by their capacity for modular assembly: individual C2H2-ZFs (‘modules’) can be recombined to produce proteins (Zinc Finger Arrays, or ZFAs) with new binding specificities, and both natural and artificial C2H2-ZFs have been used successfully in modular…”
BackgroundCobaleda, C., & Sánchez-Garcı́a, I. (2000) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v95.3.731.003k28_731_737 · Cited by 86
Self-citationThe rise of DNA methylation and the importance of chromatin on multidrug resistance in cancer
Baker, E. K., & El‐Osta, A. (2003) · Experimental Cell Research · doi:10.1016/s0014-4827(03)00342-2 · Cited by 85
Targeting CCR5 as a Component of an HIV-1 Therapeutic Strategy
Mohamed, H., Gurrola, T., Berman, R., Collins, M., Sariyer, I. K., Nonnemacher, M. R., & Wigdahl, B. (2022) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2021.816515 · Cited by 81
Recent developments in the engineering of zinc finger proteins
Moore, M., & Ullman, C. G. (2003) · Briefings in Functional Genomics · doi:10.1093/bfgp/1.4.342 · Cited by 81
Arresting Cancer Proliferation by Small-Molecule Gene Regulation
Dickinson, L. A., Burnett, R., Melander, C., Edelson, B. S., Arora, P. S., Dervan, P. B., & Gottesfeld, J. M. (2004) · Chemistry & Biology · doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2004.09.004 · Cited by 81
Imaging Specific Genomic DNA in Living Cells
Chen, B., Guan, J., & Huang, B. (2016) · Annual Review of Biophysics · doi:10.1146/annurev-biophys-062215-010830 · Cited by 77
“Each zinc finger can be engineered to recognize a nucleotide triplet (71, 110) and several fingers can be arranged in tandem as a zinc-finger protein (ZFP) to recognize a broad spectrum of DNA sequences with high specificity (29, 107).”
BackgroundChemical Approaches to Control Gene Expression
Gottesfeld, J. M., Turner, J. M., & Dervan, P. B. (2001) · Gene Expression · doi:10.3727/000000001783992696 · Cited by 80
Fernández-Martı́nez, J., Brown, C. V., Dı́ez, E., Tilburn, J., Arst, H. N., Peñalva, M. A., & Espeso, E. A. (2003) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2003.09.072 · Cited by 76
Inhibition of herpes simplex virus 1 gene expression by designer zinc-finger transcription factors
Papworth, M. A., Moore, M., Isalan, M., Minczuk, M. A., Choo, Y., & Klug, A. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.252773399 · Cited by 76
Self-citationMcNamara, A. R. (2002) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkf501 · Cited by 74
“The gene encoding the three zinc ®nger protein recognising the 9 bp sequence 5¢-GCAGAAGCC-3¢ (22) was a generous gift from Dr Yen Choo (LMB, University of Cambridge, UK).”
MethodTowards therapeutic applications of engineered zinc finger proteins
Klug, A. (2004) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2004.10.104 · Cited by 74
Self-citationSnowden, A. W., Zhang, L., Urnov, F. D., Dent, C. L., Jouvenot, Y., Zhong, X., Rebar, E. J., Jamieson, A. C., Zhang, H. S., Tan, S., et al. (2003) · PubMed · Cited by 71
Determining the Specificities of TALENs, Cas9, and Other Genome-Editing Enzymes
Pattanayak, V., Guilinger, J. P., & Liu, D. R. (2014) · Methods in enzymology on CD-ROM/Methods in enzymology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-801185-0.00003-9 · Cited by 70
Dunn, I. S. (1996) · Current Opinion in Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/s0958-1669(96)80060-7 · Cited by 70
Design of polyzinc finger peptides with structured linkers
Moore, M., Choo, Y., & Klug, A. (2001) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.98.4.1432 · Cited by 69
Self-citationTowards an understanding of protein-DNA recognition
Rhodes, D., Schwabe, J. W. R., Chapman, A. C., & Fairall, L. (1996) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.1996.0048 · Cited by 69
Gene editing and its applications in biomedicine
Li, G., Li, X., Zhuang, S., Wang, L., Zhu, Y., Chen, Y., Sun, W. C., Wu, Z., Zhou, Z. L., Chen, J., et al. (2022) · Science China Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11427-021-2057-0 · Cited by 66
“Gene editing in primary T cells for immunotherapy In 1994, zinc finger proteins were first shown to repress the function of oncogenic BCR-ABL fusion sequences by directly binding DNA (Choo et al., 1994).”
BackgroundChanging the Structural Context of a Functional β-Hairpin
Drakopoulou, E., Zinn‐Justin, S., Guenneugues, M., Gilquin, B., Ménèz, A., & Vita, C. (1996) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.271.20.11979 · Cited by 68
Designing DNA-binding proteins on the surface of filamentous phage
Choo, Y., & Klug, A. (1995) · Current Opinion in Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/0958-1669(95)80073-5 · Cited by 68
Self-citationNunna, S., Reinhardt, R., Ragozin, S., & Jeltsch, A. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0087703 · Cited by 65
“Since Zinc fingers were the first protein modules for which design of sequence specific DNA binding became possible [53–58], initial targeted methylation studies relied on artificial zinc-finger proteins as targeting device [59].”
Gillemans, N., Tewari, R., Lindeboom, F., Rottier, R. J., de Wit, T., Wijgerde, M., Grosveld, F. G., & Philipsen, S. (1998) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.12.18.2863 · Cited by 65
“Furthermore, an engineered zinc finger domain recognizing a unique region of the BCR– ABL fusion oncogene has been shown to impair the expression of this oncogene in transformed cells after transient transfection in culture (Choo et al. 1994).”
BackgroundEpigenetic Editing: On the Verge of Reprogramming Gene Expression at Will
Cano-Rodríguez, D., & Rots, M. G. (2016) · Current Genetic Medicine Reports · doi:10.1007/s40142-016-0104-3 · Cited by 66
“binding domain without any effector domain to promoter regions or regions downstream of the transcription start site can silence gene expression by steric hindrance of transcription factors and RNA polymerase [46, 57].”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Choo, Y., Sánchez-García, I., & Klug, A.
- Affiliations
- MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (GB)
- ORCID
- Choo, Yen
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 1994-12
- Volume
- 372
- Issue
- 6507
- Pages
- 642-645
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W2019616754
- Cited by
- 292
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 7.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Licence
- other-oa
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › DNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry
- Keywords
- zinc finger DNA-binding protein, transcriptional repression, site-specific DNA binding, growth factor independence, transformed cells, transcriptional block
- MeSH terms
- Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Cell Line, DNA, DNA-Binding Proteins, Feasibility Studies, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein Binding, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Transcription, Genetic, Transfection, Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl, Zinc Fingers, Mice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review