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Failure of B-cell differentiation in mice lacking the transcription factor EBF
Abstract
Early B-cell factor (EBF) is a cell type-specific transcription factor that is expressed at all antigen-independent stages of B-lymphocyte differentiation and participates in the regulation of the mb-1 gene. Here we show, by targeted gene disruption in mice, that EBF is necessary for the generation of immunoglobulin-expressing B cells. EBF-deficient mice lack B cells that have rearranged their immunoglobulin D and JH gene segments, but contain B220+CD43+ progenitor cells that express germline mu and IL-7 receptor transcripts. Various non-lymphoid tissues that express EBF are apparently normal in homozygous mutant mice, including olfactory neurons in which EBF was identified as Olf-1 (refs 5, 6). Together, these data suggest that EBF plays a specific and important role in the transcriptional control of B-cell differentiation at a stage before Ig (immunoglobulin) gene rearrangement but after commitment of cells to the B-lymphoid lineage.
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Developmental progression of B cells is critically dependent on activity of various transcription factors binding to promoter and enhancer elements of Ig genes.
“In fact, gene-targeting studies indicate that the developmental progression of B cells is critically dependent on the activity of various transcription factors, which bind to promoter and enhancer elements of Ig genes (heavy and light chains), suggesting a link between the signal transduction and transcription factors during B-cell development (13-18”
From AKT Induces Transcriptional Activity of PU.1 through Phosphorylation-mediated Modifications within Its Transactivation Domain (2001) · cites this paper as [16]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Lin, H., & Grosschedl, R.
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 1995-07
- Volume
- 376
- Issue
- 6537
- Pages
- 263-267
- ISSN
- 0028-0836
- 1476-4687
- Cited by
- 594
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
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