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Cited by 720

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Single-spin addressing in an atomic Mott insulator

Open access
Weitenberg, Christof, Endres, Manuel, Sherson, Jacob F., Cheneau, Marc, Schauß, Peter, Fukuhara, Takeshi, Bloch, Immanuel, Kuhr, Stefan·2011·Nature

Abstract

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices provide a versatile tool with which to investigate fundamental properties of quantum many-body systems. In particular, the high degree of control of experimental parameters has allowed the study of many interesting phenomena, such as quantum phase transitions and quantum spin dynamics. Here we demonstrate how such control can be implemented at the most fundamental level of a single spin at a specific site of an optical lattice. Using a tightly focused laser beam together with a microwave field, we were able to flip the spin of individual atoms in a Mott insulator with sub-diffraction-limited resolution, well below the lattice spacing. The Mott insulator provided us with a large two-dimensional array of perfectly arranged atoms, in which we created arbitrary spin patterns by sequentially addressing selected lattice sites after freezing out the atom distribution. We directly monitored the tunnelling quantum dynamics of single atoms in the lattice prepared along a single line, and observed that our addressing scheme leaves the atoms in the motional ground state. The results should enable studies of entropy transport and the quantum dynamics of spin impurities, the implementation of novel cooling schemes, and the engineering of quantum many-body phases and various quantum information processing applications.

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Crossref · 10.1038/nature09827

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Metadata

Authors
Weitenberg, C., Endres, M., Sherson, J. F., Cheneau, M., Schauß, P., Fukuhara, T., Bloch, I., & Kuhr, S.
Venue
Nature
Published
2011-03
Volume
471
Issue
7338
Pages
319-324
ISSN
  • 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-4687
OpenAlex
W2151392186
Cited by
720
References
10
FWCI
44.66
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Single-spin addressing in an atomic Mott insulator. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nature09827
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Weitenberg, C., Endres, M., Sherson, J. F., Cheneau, M., Schauß, P., Fukuhara, T., Bloch, I., & Kuhr, S. (2011). Single-spin addressing in an atomic Mott insulator. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09827

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.