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Cited by 318

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

RNA regulons in Hox 5′ UTRs confer ribosome specificity to gene regulation

Open access
Xue, Shifeng, Tian, Siqi, Fujii, Kotaro, Kladwang, Wipapat, Das, Rhiju, Barna, Maria·2015·Nature

Abstract

Emerging evidence suggests that the ribosome has a regulatory function in directing how the genome is translated in time and space. However, how this regulation is encoded in the messenger RNA sequence remains largely unknown. Here we uncover unique RNA regulons embedded in homeobox (Hox) 5′ untranslated regions (UTRs) that confer ribosome-mediated control of gene expression. These structured RNA elements, resembling viral internal ribosome entry sites (IRESs), are found in subsets of Hox mRNAs. They facilitate ribosome recruitment and require the ribosomal protein RPL38 for their activity. Despite numerous layers of Hox gene regulation, these IRES elements are essential for converting Hox transcripts into proteins to pattern the mammalian body plan. This specialized mode of IRES-dependent translation is enabled by an additional regulatory element that we term the translation inhibitory element (TIE), which blocks cap-dependent translation of transcripts. Together, these data uncover a new paradigm for ribosome-mediated control of gene expression and organismal development.

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Metadata

Authors
Xue, S., Tian, S., Fujii, K., Kladwang, W., Das, R., & Barna, M.
Venue
Nature
Published
2014-11-19
Volume
517
Issue
7532
Pages
33-38
ISSN
  • 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-4687
OpenAlex
W2079918544
Cited by
318
References
53
FWCI
10.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: RNA regulons in Hox 5′ UTRs confer ribosome specificity to gene regulation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nature14010
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Xue, S., Tian, S., Fujii, K., Kladwang, W., Das, R., & Barna, M. (2015). RNA regulons in Hox 5′ UTRs confer ribosome specificity to gene regulation. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14010

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