Cited by 224T-cell and B-cell ImmunologyUbiquitin and proteasome pathwaysImmune Response and Inflammation

E3 ubiquitin ligases as T cell anergy factors

Mueller, Daniel L·2004·Nature Immunology

Abstract

E3 ubiquitin ligases have emerged as key molecular regulators of immune cell function. Three families of proteins with ubiquitin ligase activity have been described (the HECT, RING and U-box proteins), and each may be involved in the regulation of immune responses during infection by targeting specific inhibitory molecules for proteolytic destruction. Several HECT and RING E3 proteins have now also been linked to the induction and maintenance of immune self-tolerance: c-Cbl, Cbl-b, GRAIL, Itch and Nedd4 each negatively regulate T cell growth factor production and proliferation. This review will discuss the relationship between the ubiquitination of select components of the antigen-sensing signaling apparatus in T cells and the development and maintenance of the clonal anergy state.

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Crossref · 10.1038/ni1106

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Authors
Mueller, D. L.
Affiliations
University of Minnesota (US)
Corresponding author
Mueller, Daniel L
Venue
Nature Immunology
Published
2004-08-27
Volume
5
Issue
9
Pages
883-890
ISSN
  • 1529-2908 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-2916
OpenAlex
W2005935110
Cited by
224
References
73
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 7
FWCI
1.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Nature Immunology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R01 GM54706, R01GM054706)
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (P01AI50162, P01-AI 35296, P01AI050162, P01AI035296)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ubiquitin and proteasome pathways
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immune Response and Inflammation
Keywords
E3 ubiquitin ligase, T cell anergy, HECT E3 ligases, RING E3 ligases, ubiquitination, self-tolerance, c-Cbl, Cbl-b, GRAIL, pruritus, NEDD4, T cell proliferation
MeSH terms
Animals, Humans, T-Lymphocytes, Signal Transduction, Self Tolerance, Clonal Anergy, Models, Immunological, Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases

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