The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
p38 MAPK–mediated regulation of Xbp1s is crucial for glucose homeostasis
Open accessAbstract
Here we show that p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK) phosphorylates the spliced form of X-box binding protein 1 (Xbp1s) on its Thr48 and Ser61 residues and greatly enhances its nuclear migration in mice, whereas mutation of either residue to alanine substantially reduces its nuclear translocation and activity. We also show that p38 MAPK activity is markedly reduced in the livers of obese mice compared with lean mice. Further, we show that activation of p38 MAPK by expression of constitutively active MAP kinase kinase 6 (MKK6Glu) greatly enhances nuclear translocation of Xbp1s, reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress and establishes euglycemia in severely obese and diabetic mice. Hence, our results define a crucial role for phosphorylation on Thr48 and Ser61 of Xbp1s in the maintenance of glucose homeostasis in obesity, and they suggest that p38 MAPK activation in the livers of obese mice could lead to a new therapeutic approach to the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
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Cites
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A central role for JNK in obesity and insulin resistance
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Self-citationMitogen-Activated Protein Kinases: Specific Messages from Ubiquitous Messengers
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“, and that anisomycin or TNF-α cannot activate JNK in MKK4 and MKK7 double-knockout MEFs ( Map2k4 −/− ; Map2k7 −/−”
TLR activation of the transcription factor XBP1 regulates innate immune responses in macrophages
Martinon, F., Chen, X., Lee, A.-H., & Glimcher, L. H. (2010) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.1857 · Cited by 996
p38MAPK: stress responses from molecular mechanisms to therapeutics
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JNK1 and IKKβ: molecular links between obesity and metabolic dysfunction
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Endoplasmic reticulum stress signalling-from basic mechanisms to clinical applications
Almanza, A., Carlesso, A., Chintha, C., Creedican, S., Doultsinos, D., Leuzzi, B., Luís, A., McCarthy, N., Montibeller, L., More, S., et al. (2019) · The FEBS Journal · doi:10.1111/febs.14608 · Cited by 1,034
Mechanisms of insulin resistance in obesity
Ye, J. (2013) · Frontiers of Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11684-013-0262-6 · Cited by 699
The mechanistic target of rapamycin: the grand conducTOR of metabolism and aging
Kennedy, B. K., & Lamming, D. W. (2016) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2016.05.009 · Cited by 544
Role of Leptin in Inflammation and Vice Versa
Pérez-Pérez, A., Sánchez-Jiménez, F., Vilariño-García, T., & Sánchez-Margalet, V. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms21165887 · Cited by 330
Roles of XBP1s in Transcriptional Regulation of Target Genes
Park, S.-M., Kang, T.-I., & So, J.-S. (2021) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines9070791 · Cited by 258
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Lee, J., Sun, C., Zhou, Y., Lee, J., Gokalp, D., Herrema, H., Park, S. W., Davis, R. J., & Ozcan, U.
- Venue
- Nature Medicine
- Published
- 2011-09-04
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1251-1260
- ISSN
- 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-170X
- OpenAlex
- W2133230812
- Cited by
- 208
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 7.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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