αCaMKII autophosphorylation contributes to rapid learning but is not necessary for memory
Abstract
Autophosphorylation of alpha calcium-calmodulin-dependent kinase II (alphaCaMKII) has been proposed to be the key event in memory storage. We tested this hypothesis with autophosphorylation-deficient mutant mice in hippocampus- and amygdala-dependent learning and memory tasks and found that the autophosphorylation of alphaCaMKII was required for rapid learning but was not essential for memory. We conclude that alphaCaMKII autophosphorylation contributes to single-trial learning but is dispensable for memory.
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The requirement for pT286 in LTP induction but not maintenance helps explain earlier behavioral studies: T286A mice are severely impaired in learning, but when they learn after more extensive training, their memory is normal.
“Notably, this requirement for pT286 in LTP induction but not maintenance helps explain earlier behavioral studies: the T286A mice are severely impaired in learning, but when they learn after more extensive training, their memory is normal.32”
From LTP expression mediated by autonomous activity of GluN2B-bound CaMKII (2024) · cites this paper as [32]
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- Authors
- Irvine, E. E., Vernon, J., & Giese, K. P.
- Affiliations
- University College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Giese, K Peter
- Venue
- Nature Neuroscience
- Published
- 2005-03-20
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 411-412
- ISSN
- 1097-6256 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-1726
- OpenAlex
- W2027771105
- Cited by
- 119
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 4.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
- Keywords
- CaMKIIα, autophosphorylation, rapid learning, memory storage, one-trial learning, hippocampus-dependent learning, memory formation
- MeSH terms
- Acoustic Stimulation, Analysis of Variance, Animals, Avoidance Learning, Behavior, Animal, Conditioning, Classical, Cues, Electroshock, Fear, Female, Learning, Male, Memory, Mice, Transgenic, Mutation, Phosphorylation, Reaction Time, Time Factors, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Statistics, Nonparametric, Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic, Mice, Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Kinase
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