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The first neurons of the human cerebral cortex
Abstract
We describe a distinctive, widespread population of neurons situated beneath the pial surface of the human embryonic forebrain even before complete closure of the neural tube. These 'predecessor' cells include the first neurons seen in the primordium of the cerebral cortex, before the onset of local neurogenesis. Morphological analysis, combined with the study of centrosome location, regional transcription factors and patterns of mitosis and neurogenesis, indicates that predecessor cells invade the cortical primordium by tangential migration from the subpallium. These neurons, described here for the first time, precede all other known cell types of the developing cortex.
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“the developing human CNS possesses certain divergent and highly derived features, such as expanded proliferative zones and diverse subtypes of neural stem and progenitor cells with enhanced proliferative capacities that facilitate brain expansion, especially of the neocortex (Bae et al., 2015; Bystron et al., 2006; Dehay et al., 2015; Gulden and Sestan, 2014; Howard et al., 2008; Lui et al., 2011;”
From The Cellular and Molecular Landscapes of the Developing Human Central Nervous System (2016) · cites this paper as Bystron et al., 2006
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Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Carney, R.S.E., Bystron, I., Blakemore, C., Molnár, Z. & López-Bendito, G. Radial glial cell proliferation outside the proliferative zone: A quantitative study in fetal rat and human cortex. FENS Forum Abstr. 2, 145.4 (2004).
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Evolution of the neocortex: a perspective from developmental biology
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Self-citationThe Cellular and Molecular Landscapes of the Developing Human Central Nervous System
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Chambers, S. M., Qi, Y., Mica, Y., Lee, G., Zhang, X., Niu, L., Bilsland, J., Cao, L., Stevens, E. B., Whiting, P. J., et al. (2012) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt.2249 · Cited by 604
Metadata
- Authors
- Bystron, I., Rakic, P., Molnár, Z., & Blakemore, C.
- Affiliations
- University of Oxford (GB)
- Yale University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bystron, Irina
- Venue
- Nature Neuroscience
- Published
- 2006-06-18
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 880-886
- ISSN
- 1097-6256 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-1726
- OpenAlex
- W1969413827
- Cited by
- 183
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 3.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Yale University
- Russian Foundation for Basic Research
- Medical Research Council
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Fetal and Pediatric Neurological Disorders
- Keywords
- cortical development, tangential migration, subpallium, transcription factors, mitosis, neurogenesis, neural tube closure
- MeSH terms
- Cell Differentiation, Cell Movement, Cerebral Cortex, Fetus, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Neurons, Stem Cells, Transcription Factors, Gene Expression, Body Patterning
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