Cited by 1,181Gene Regulatory Network AnalysisMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionCRISPR and Genetic Engineering

The second wave of synthetic biology: from modules to systems

Purnick, Priscilla E. M., Weiss, Ron·2009·Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology

Abstract

Synthetic biology is a research field that combines the investigative nature of biology with the constructive nature of engineering. Efforts in synthetic biology have largely focused on the creation and perfection of genetic devices and small modules that are constructed from these devices. But to view cells as true 'programmable' entities, it is now essential to develop effective strategies for assembling devices and modules into intricate, customizable larger scale systems. The ability to create such systems will result in innovative approaches to a wide range of applications, such as bioremediation, sustainable energy production and biomedical therapies.

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Crossref · 10.1038/nrm2698

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125 of 125 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Synthetic biology is highly structured and biological networks are split into smaller functional modules, leading to complex optimization needs.

    “In contrast to classical approaches it is highly structured and biological networks are split into smaller functional modules [11,183], leading to complex optimization needs.”

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Authors
Purnick, P. E. M., & Weiss, R.
Affiliations
Princeton University (US)
Venue
Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
Published
2009-06
Volume
10
Issue
6
Pages
410-422
ISSN
  • 1471-0072 (ISSN-L)
  • 1471-0080
OpenAlex
W2041985017
Cited by
1,181
References
125
Citations by year
2026: 34 · 2025: 32 · 2024: 39 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 40 · 2021: 50 · 2020: 68 · 2019: 67 · 2018: 61 · 2017: 68 · 2016: 70 · 2015: 93 · 2014: 129 · 2013: 112 · 2012: 121
FWCI
7.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
University of Edinburgh
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gene Regulatory Network Analysis
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
Keywords
synthetic biology, gene modules, systems biology, cell engineering, bioremediation, sustainable energy production, biomedical therapy
MeSH terms
Bacteria, Biology, Biotechnology, Cell Line, Computer Simulation, Engineering, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Models, Biological, Software, Genome, Nanotechnology, Epigenesis, Genetic, Gene Regulatory Networks

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