Mechanistic understanding of in vivo protein corona formation on polymeric nanoparticles and impact on pharmacokinetics
Open accessAbstract
In vitro incubation of nanomaterials with plasma offer insights on biological interactions, but cannot fully explain the in vivo fate of nanomaterials. Here, we use a library of polymer nanoparticles to show how physicochemical characteristics influence blood circulation and early distribution. For particles with different diameters, surface hydrophilicity appears to mediate early clearance. Densities above a critical value of approximately 20 poly(ethylene glycol) chains (MW 5 kDa) per 100 nm 2 prolong circulation times, irrespective of size. In knockout mice, clearance mechanisms are identified for nanoparticles with low and high steric protection. Studies in animals deficient in the C3 protein showed that complement activation could not explain differences in the clearance of nanoparticles. In nanoparticles with low poly(ethylene glycol) coverage, adsorption of apolipoproteins can prolong circulation times. In parallel, the low-density-lipoprotein receptor plays a predominant role in the clearance of nanoparticles, irrespective of poly(ethylene glycol) density. These results further our understanding of nanopharmacology.
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Exchangeable apolipoproteins (such as ApoA, C, and E) are found in protein coronas formed on the surface of a variety of drug delivery systems.
“Exchangeable apolipoproteins (such as ApoA, C, and E) that can direct the transport of lipids through lymphatic and circulatory systems have been found in protein coronas formed on the surface of a variety of drug delivery systems15–17.”
From Brain-targeted drug delivery by manipulating protein corona functions (2019) · cites this paper as [17]
The Results (‘In vivo protein corona’; page unavailable) report apolipoproteins in coronas on metal, lipid, and polymer nanoparticles, and the study identifies ApoE on its polymeric nanoparticles. The passages do not specifically identify ApoA or ApoC in those coronas, so those examples are not established by this source. (LLM, conf=0.84)
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- Authors
- Bertrand, N., Grenier, P., Mahmoudi, M., Lima, E. M., Appel, E. A., Dormont, F., Lim, J.-M., Karnik, R., Langer, R., & Farokhzad, O. C.
- Affiliations
- Université Laval (CA)
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research At MIT (US)
- Soonchunhyang University (KR)
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
- Corresponding author
- Farokhzad, Omid C.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2017-10-03
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 777-777
- ISSN
- 2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5626760
- OpenAlex
- W2757272801
- Cited by
- 708
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 74 · 2025: 60 · 2024: 65 · 2023: 75 · 2022: 81 · 2021: 94 · 2020: 113 · 2019: 77 · 2018: 68 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 25.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Nature Communications (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Prostate Cancer Foundation
- Wellcome Trust
- Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (P30-CA14051)
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (2014‐0)
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HHSN268201000045C)
- National Cancer Institute (U54CA151884, CA14051, CA151884, P30-CA-14051)
- National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (EB015419-01, R01EB015419, EB015419)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
- Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmaceutical Science › Advanced Drug Delivery Systems
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Dendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers
- Keywords
- protein corona, polymeric nanoparticles, pharmacokinetics, nanoparticle clearance, blood circulation, surface hydrophilicity, particle size, LDL receptor, complement activation, knockout mice, nanopharmacology
- MeSH terms
- Protein Corona, Adsorption, Animals, Apolipoproteins, Complement Activation, Complement C3, Male, Particle Size, Polyethylene Glycols, Receptors, LDL, Surface Properties, Drug Delivery Systems, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Mice, Knockout, Mice, Rats, Nanoparticles, Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
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