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Hollow MnO2 as a tumor-microenvironment-responsive biodegradable nano-platform for combination therapy favoring antitumor immune responses

Open access
Yang, Guangbao, Xu, Ligeng, Chao, Yu, Xu, Jun, Sun, Xiaoqi, Wu, Yifan, Peng, Rui, Liu, Zhuang·2017·Nature Communications

Abstract

Herein, an intelligent biodegradable hollow manganese dioxide (H-MnO 2) nano-platform is developed for not only tumor microenvironment (TME)-specific imaging and on-demand drug release, but also modulation of hypoxic TME to enhance cancer therapy, resulting in comprehensive effects favoring anti-tumor immune responses. With hollow structures, H-MnO 2 nanoshells post modification with polyethylene glycol (PEG) could be co-loaded with a photodynamic agent chlorine e6 (Ce6), and a chemotherapy drug doxorubicin (DOX). The obtained H-MnO 2-PEG/C&D would be dissociated under reduced pH within TME to release loaded therapeutic molecules, and in the meantime induce decomposition of tumor endogenous H 2 O 2 to relieve tumor hypoxia. As a result, a remarkable in vivo synergistic therapeutic effect is achieved through the combined chemo-photodynamic therapy, which simultaneously triggers a series of anti-tumor immune responses. Its further combination with checkpoint-blockade therapy would lead to inhibition of tumors at distant sites, promising for tumor metastasis treatment.

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Metadata

Authors
Yang, G., Xu, L., Chao, Y., Xu, J., Sun, X., Wu, Y., Peng, R., & Liu, Z.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2017-10-12
Volume
8
Issue
1
Pages
902-902
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2764028271
Cited by
1,477
References
9
FWCI
56.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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Yang, G., Xu, L., Chao, Y., Xu, J., Sun, X., Wu, Y., Peng, R., & Liu, Z. (2017). Hollow MnO2 as a tumor-microenvironment-responsive biodegradable nano-platform for combination therapy favoring antitumor immune responses. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01050-0

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