Cited by 257CAR-T cell therapy researchMultiple Myeloma Research and TreatmentsImmunotherapy and Immune Responses

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Allogeneic BCMA-targeting CAR T cells in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: phase 1 UNIVERSAL trial interim results

Abstract

ALLO-715 is a first-in-class, allogeneic, anti-BCMA CAR T cell therapy engineered to abrogate graft-versus-host disease and minimize CAR T rejection. We evaluated escalating doses of ALLO-715 after lymphodepletion with an anti-CD52 antibody (ALLO-647)-containing regimen in 43 patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma as part A of the ongoing first-in-human phase 1 UNIVERSAL trial. Primary objectives included determination of the safety and tolerability of ALLO-715 and the safety profile of the ALLO-647-containing lymphodepletion regimen. Key secondary endpoints were response rate and duration of response. Grade ≥3 adverse events were reported in 38 (88.0%) of patients. Cytokine release syndrome was observed in 24 patients (55.8%), with 1 grade ≥3 event (2.3%) and neurotoxicity in 6 patients (14%), with no grade ≥3 events. Infections occurred in 23 patients (53.5%), with 10 (23.3%) of grade ≥3. Overall, 24 patients (55.8%) had a response. Among patients treated with 320 × 10 6 CAR+ T cells and a fludarabine-, cyclophosphamide- and ALLO-647-based lymphodepletion regimen (n = 24), 17 (70.8%) had a response including 11 (45.8%) with very good partial response or better and 6 (25%) with a complete response/stringent complete response. The median duration of response was 8.3 months. These initial results support the feasibility and safety of allogeneic CAR T cell therapy for myeloma.

Overview

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Crossref · 10.1038/s41591-022-02182-7

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  1. Prevention and Treatment of Cancer-Related Infections (Version 3.2022). NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology, Vol. 2022 (National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2022).

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Metadata

Authors
Mailankody, S., Matous, J. V., Chhabra, S., Liedtke, M., Sidana, S., Oluwole, O. O., Malik, S., Nath, R., Anwer, F., Cruz, J. C., Htut, M., Karski, E. E., Lovelace, W., Dillon, M., Butz, E., Ying, W., Balakumaran, A., & Kumar, S. K.
Affiliations
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (US)
  • Colorado Blood Cancer Institute (US)
  • Medical College of Wisconsin (US)
  • Stanford Medicine (US)
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US)
  • St David's Medical Center (US)
  • Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center (US)
  • Cleveland Clinic (US)
  • City Of Hope National Medical Center (US)
  • Allogene Therapeutics (United States) (US)
  • Mayo Clinic (US)
Corresponding author
Mailankody, Sham
Venue
Nature Medicine
Published
2023-01-23
Volume
29
Issue
2
Pages
422-429
ISSN
  • 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-170X
OpenAlex
W4317802192
Cited by
257
References
31
Citations by year
2026: 42 · 2025: 57 · 2024: 96 · 2023: 60
FWCI
31.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Nature Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Cancer Institute (P30CA008748)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › CAR-T cell therapy research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
Keywords
allogeneic CAR T cells, BCMA, multiple myeloma, relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma, anti-CD52 antibody, lymphocyte depletion, graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis, cytokine release syndrome, neurotoxicity, safety and tolerability, response rate, duration of response
MeSH terms
Cyclophosphamide, Humans, Multiple Myeloma, T-Lymphocytes, Immunotherapy, Adoptive, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

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