BODIPY dyes in photodynamic therapy
Open accessAbstract
BODIPY dyes tend to be highly fluorescent, but their emissions can be attenuated by adding substituents with appropriate oxidation potentials. Substituents like these have electrons to feed into photoexcited BODIPYs, quenching their fluorescence, thereby generating relatively long-lived triplet states. Singlet oxygen is formed when these triplet states interact with (3)O(2). In tissues, this causes cell damage in regions that are illuminated, and this is the basis of photodynamic therapy (PDT). The PDT agents that are currently approved for clinical use do not feature BODIPYs, but there are many reasons to believe that this situation will change. This review summarizes the attributes of BODIPY dyes for PDT, and in some related areas.
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By using pooled CRISPR-Cas9 targeted screening, we discovered genes for which variants cause autosomal dominant forms of neurodegeneration (SLC33A1, SNX17, GRN, VPS35, CLN3, NPC2) as genetic modulators of lipid droplet formation in microglia.
“By using pooled CRISPR-Cas9 targeted screening, we discovered genes for which variants cause autosomal dominant forms of neurodegeneration (SLC33A1, SNX17, GRN, VPS35, CLN3, NPC2) as genetic modulators of lipid droplet formation in microglia32–35.”
From Lipid-droplet-accumulating microglia represent a dysfunctional and proinflammatory state in the aging brain (2020) · cites this paper as [32]
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- Authors
- Kamkaew, A., Lim, S. H., Lee, H. B., Kiew, L. V., Chung, L. Y., & Burgess, K.
- Affiliations
- Texas A&M University (US)
- University of Malaya (MY)
- Cancer Research Malaysia (MY)
- Corresponding author
- Burgess, Kevin
- Venue
- Chem. Soc. Rev.
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2013
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 77-88
- ISSN
- 0306-0012 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-4744
- PMC
- PMC3514588
- OpenAlex
- W2070789044
- Cited by
- 2,104
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 105 · 2025: 118 · 2024: 151 · 2023: 160 · 2022: 175 · 2021: 213 · 2020: 197 · 2019: 181 · 2018: 183 · 2017: 185 · 2016: 159 · 2015: 119 · 2014: 94 · 2013: 60 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 14.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Chemical Society Reviews (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- The University of Malaya Research Repository (University of Malaya) (acceptedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R01GM087981, GM087981)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Photodynamic Therapy Research Studies
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics
- Keywords
- BODIPY dyes, photodynamic therapy, fluorescence quenching, triplet state, singlet oxygen, photosensitizers, cell damage
- MeSH terms
- Boron Compounds, Fluorescent Dyes, Photochemotherapy, Photosensitizing Agents
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