Hierarchical bioceramic scaffolds with 3D-plotted macropores and mussel-inspired surface nanolayers for stimulating osteogenesis
Abstract
The hierarchical structure of biomaterials plays an important role in the process of tissue reconstruction and regeneration. 3D-plotted scaffolds have been widely used for bone tissue engineering due to their controlled macropore structure and mechanical properties. However, the lack of micro- or nano-structures on the strut surface of 3D-plotted scaffolds, especially for bioceramic scaffolds, limits their biological activity. Inspired by the adhesive versatility of mussels and the active ion-chelating capacity of polydopamine, we set out to prepare a hierarchical bioceramic scaffold with controlled macropores and mussel-inspired surface nanolayers by combining the 3D-plotting technique with the polydopamine/apatite hybrid strategy in order to synergistically accelerate the osteogenesis and angiogenesis. β-Tricalcium phosphate (TCP) scaffolds were firstly 3D-plotted and then treated in dopamine-Tris/HCl and dopamine-SBF solutions to obtain TCP-DOPA-Tris and TCP-DOPA-SBF scaffolds, respectively. It was found that polydopamine/apatite hybrid nanolayers were formed on the surface of both TCP-DOPA-Tris and TCP-DOPA-SBF scaffolds and TCP-DOPA-SBF scaffolds induced apatite mineralization for the second time during the cell culture. As compared to TCP scaffolds, both TCP-DOPA-Tris and TCP-DOPA-SBF scaffolds significantly promoted the osteogenesis of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) as well as the angiogenesis of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), and the TCP-DOPA-SBF group presented the highest in vitro osteogenic/angiogenic activity among the three groups. Furthermore, both TCP-DOPA-Tris and TCP-DOPA-SBF scaffolds significantly improved the formation of new bone in vivo as compared to TCP scaffolds without a nanostructured surface. Our results suggest that the utilization of a mussel-inspired Ca, P-chelated polydopamine nanolayer on 3D-plotted bioceramic scaffolds is a viable and effective strategy to construct a hierarchical structure for synergistically accelerating osteogenesis.
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- Authors
- Xu, M., Zhai, D., Xia, L., Li, H., Chen, S., Fang, B., Chang, J., & Wu, C.
- Affiliations
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
- Huashan Hospital (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Wu, Chengtie
- Venue
- Nanoscale
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2016
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 28
- Pages
- 13790-13803
- ISSN
- 2040-3364 (ISSN-L)
- 2040-3372
- OpenAlex
- W2423147219
- Semantic Scholar
- 658c8441acfcc59800365190ba82c5cde0d1174d
- Cited by
- 41
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2
- FWCI
- 2.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Nanoscale (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › 3D Printing in Biomedical Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
- Keywords
- bioceramic scaffolds, 3D-printed scaffolds, beta-tricalcium phosphate, polydopamine, mussel-inspired surface modification, bone formation, angiogenesis, bone tissue engineering, macropore structure, mesenchymal stem cells, human umbilical vein endothelial cells, apatite mineralization, hierarchical surface structures
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Biocompatible Materials, Humans, Osteogenesis, Stromal Cells, Tissue Engineering, Nanostructures, Bivalvia, Tissue Scaffolds, Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
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Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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