The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Functional Genetic Link between Distinct Developmental Language Disorders
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Rare mutations affecting the FOXP2 transcription factor cause a monogenic speech and language disorder. We hypothesized that neural pathways downstream of FOXP2 influence more common phenotypes, such as specific language impairment. METHODS: We performed genomic screening for regions bound by FOXP2 using chromatin immunoprecipitation, which led us to focus on one particular gene that was a strong candidate for involvement in language impairments. We then tested for associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in this gene and language deficits in a well-characterized set of 184 families affected with specific language impairment. RESULTS: We found that FOXP2 binds to and dramatically down-regulates CNTNAP2, a gene that encodes a neurexin and is expressed in the developing human cortex. On analyzing CNTNAP2 polymorphisms in children with typical specific language impairment, we detected significant quantitative associations with nonsense-word repetition, a heritable behavioral marker of this disorder (peak association, P=5.0x10(-5) at SNP rs17236239). Intriguingly, this region coincides with one associated with language delays in children with autism. CONCLUSIONS: The FOXP2-CNTNAP2 pathway provides a mechanistic link between clinically distinct syndromes involving disrupted language.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Several groups have demonstrated that this is indeed the case with respect to CNTNAP2 [60, 61, 63], as the same allele that increases risk for language delay in ASD, increases risk for specific language impairment (SLI) and modifies language ability in the general population.”
From Genetics of autism spectrum disorders (2011) · cites this paper as [61]
In the citing paper
“Two common polymorphisms in a relatively circumscribed area of CNTNAP2 have been shown to modulate language function in ASD and other conditions [59–61].”
From Genetics of autism spectrum disorders (2011) · cites this paper as [61]
In the citing paper
“Common variants in CNTNAP2 have also been associated with ASD (49–51) and specific-language impairment (52).”
From Individual common variants exert weak effects on the risk for autism spectrum disorders (2012) · cites this paper as [52]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Analysis of Relative Gene Expression Data Using Real-Time Quantitative PCR and the 2−ΔΔCT Method
Livak, K. J., & Schmittgen, T. D. (2001) · Methods · doi:10.1006/meth.2001.1262 · Cited by 180,860
Merlin—rapid analysis of dense genetic maps using sparse gene flow trees
Abecasis, G. R., Cherny, S. S., Cookson, W., & Cardon, L. R. (2001) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng786 · Cited by 3,323
Prevalence of Specific Language Impairment in Kindergarten Children
Tomblin, J. B., Records, N. L., Buckwalter, P., Zhang, X., Smith, E., & O’Brien, M. (1997) · Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/jslhr.4006.1245 · Cited by 2,288
A forkhead-domain gene is mutated in a severe speech and language disorder
Lai, C. S. L., Fisher, S. E., Hurst, J. A., Vargha‐Khadem, F., & Monaco, A. P. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35097076 · Cited by 2,053
Self-citationThe UCSC Genome Browser Database
Karolchik, D. (2003) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkg129 · Cited by 1,890
A General Test of Association for Quantitative Traits in Nuclear Families
Abecasis, G. R., Cardon, L. R., & Cookson, W. O. C. (2000) · The American Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1086/302698 · Cited by 1,126
Cawley, S., Bekiranov, S., Ng, H. H., Kapranov, P., Sekinger, E. A., Kampa, D., Piccolboni, A., Sementchenko, V., Cheng, J., Williams, A. J., et al. (2004) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(04)00127-8 · Cited by 1,095
Time to give up on a single explanation for autism
Happé, F., Ronald, A., & Plomin, R. (2006) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1770 · Cited by 987
Nonword repetition and word learning: The nature of the relationship
Gathercole, S. E. (2006) · Applied Psycholinguistics · doi:10.1017/s0142716406060383 · Cited by 959
The children's test of nonword repetition: A test of phonological working memory
Gathercole, S. E., Willis, C., Baddeley, A., & Emslie, H. C. (1994) · Memory · doi:10.1080/09658219408258940 · Cited by 898
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 674
Khandaker, G. M., Štochl, J., Zammit, S., Lewis, G., & Jones, P. B. (2014) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291714000750 · Cited by 48
The FOXP2-Driven Network in Developmental Disorders and Neurodegeneration
Oswald, F., Klöble, P., Ruland, A., Rosenkranz, D., Hinz, B., Butter, F., Ramljak, S., Zechner, U., & Herlyn, H. (2017) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2017.00212 · Cited by 50
Chiocchetti, A. G., Kopp, M., Waltes, R., Haslinger, D., Duketis, E., Jarczok, T. A., Poustka, F., Voran, A., Graab, U., Meyer, J., et al. (2014) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2014.103 · Cited by 48
Wohlgemuth, S., Adam, I., & Scharff, C. (2014) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2014.06.009 · Cited by 47
Dediu, D. (2011) · Human Biology · doi:10.1353/hub.2011.a438024 · Cited by 47
Eicher, J. D., & Gruen, J. R. (2013) · Molecular Genetics and Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2013.07.001 · Cited by 52
CNTNAP2 and Language Processing in Healthy Individuals as Measured with ERPs
Kos, M., van den Brink, D., Snijders, T. M., Rijpkema, M., Franke, B., Fernández, G., & Peter Hagoort, A. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0046995 · Cited by 50
Animal Models of Speech and Vocal Communication Deficits Associated With Psychiatric Disorders
Konopka, G., & Roberts, T. F. (2015) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.07.001 · Cited by 44
Imaging-Genetics in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Advances, Translational Impact, and Future Directions
Ameis, S. H., & Szatmári, P. (2012) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2012.00046 · Cited by 49
Genome-wide disruption of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in a mouse model of autism
Papale, L. A., Zhang, Q., Li, S., Chen, K., Keleş, S., & Alisch, R. S. (2015) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/ddv411 · Cited by 46
Song Practice Promotes Acute Vocal Variability at a Key Stage of Sensorimotor Learning
Miller, J. E., Hilliard, A. T., & White, S. A. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008592 · Cited by 46
Human Brain Evolution: Harnessing the Genomics (R)evolution to Link Genes, Cognition, and Behavior
Konopka, G., & Geschwind, D. H. (2010) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.10.012 · Cited by 44
Self-citationDeBoer, E., Kraushar, M. L., Hart, R. P., & Rašin, M. (2013) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.05.042 · Cited by 47
Intragenic CNTNAP2 Deletions: A Bridge Too Far
Poot, M. (2017) · Molecular Syndromology · doi:10.1159/000456021 · Cited by 49
Myelination and Regional Domain Differentiation of the Axon
Thaxton, C., & Bhat, M. A. (2009) · Results and problems in cell differentiation · doi:10.1007/400_2009_3 · Cited by 48
Li, T., Zeng, Z., Zhao, Q., Wang, T., Huang, K., Li, J., Li, Y., Liu, J., Wei, Z., Wang, Y., et al. (2012) · The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.3109/15622975.2011.615860 · Cited by 44
FOXP2 drives neuronal differentiation by interacting with retinoic acid signaling pathways
Devanna, P., Middelbeek, J., & Vernes, S. C. (2014) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2014.00305 · Cited by 53
Self-citationBowers, J. M., Perez‐Pouchoulen, M., Roby, C. R., Ryan, T. E., & McCarthy, M. M. (2014) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2014-1486 · Cited by 44
Assessing the effects of common variation in the FOXP2 gene on human brain structure
Hoogman, M., Guadalupe, T. M., Zwiers, M. P., Klarenbeek, P., Francks, C., & Fisher, S. E. (2014) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.00473 · Cited by 48
Self-citationMendoza, E., & Scharff, C. (2017) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2017.00112 · Cited by 44
Sollis, E., Deriziotis, P., Saitsu, H., Miyake, N., Matsumoto, N., Hoffer, M. J. V., Ruivenkamp, C. A. L., Alders, M. M., Okamoto, N., Bijlsma, E. K., et al. (2017) · Human Mutation · doi:10.1002/humu.23303 · Cited by 43
Self-citationThree decades of ASD genetics: building a foundation for neurobiological understanding and treatment
Eyring, K. W., & Geschwind, D. H. (2021) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/ddab176 · Cited by 46
Self-citationCore neuropsychological characteristics of children and adolescents with 22q11.2 deletion
Jacobson, C., Shearer, J., Habel, A., Kane, F., Tsakanikos, E., & Kravariti, E. (2010) · Journal of Intellectual Disability Research · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2010.01298.x · Cited by 44
Disorders of speech, language, and communication
Norbury, C., & Paul, R. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118381953.ch52 · Cited by 44
Rice, M. L., Buchanan, A. L., Siberry, G. K., Malee, K., Zeldow, B., Frederick, T., Purswani, M. U., Hoffman, H. J., Sirois, P. A., Smith, R. A., et al. (2011) · Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics · doi:10.1097/dbp.0b013e318241ed23 · Cited by 43
Sehested, L. T., Møller, R. S., Bache, I., Andersen, N. B., Ullmann, R., Tommerup, N., & Tümer, Z. (2010) · American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A · doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.33476 · Cited by 41
Differential effects of Foxp2 disruption in distinct motor circuits
French, C. A., Veloz, M. F. V., Zhou, K., Peter, S., Fisher, S. E., Costa, R. M., & Zeeuw, C. I. D. (2018) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-018-0199-x · Cited by 39
Self-citationAltered social behavior in mice carrying a corticalFoxp2deletion
Medvedeva, V. P., Rieger, M. A., Vieth, B., Mombereau, C., Ziegenhain, C., Ghosh, T., Cressant, A., Enard, W., Granon, S., Dougherty, J. D., et al. (2018) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/ddy372 · Cited by 40
Self-citationConserved regulation of neurodevelopmental processes and behavior by FoxP in Drosophila
Castells‐Nobau, A., Eidhof, I., Fencková, M., Brenman‐Suttner, D. B., Gooyert, J. M. S.-D., Christine, S., Schellevis, R. L., van der Laan, K. J., Quentin, C., van Ninhuijs, L., et al. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211652 · Cited by 43
Self-citationThe genetics of reading disabilities: from phenotypes to candidate genes.
Raskind, W. H., Peter, B., Richards, T., Eckert, M. M., & Berninger, V. W. (2013) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00601 · Cited by 71
Reading and Language Disorders: The Importance of Both Quantity and Quality
Newbury, D. F., Monaco, A. P., & Paracchini, S. (2014) · Genes · doi:10.3390/genes5020285 · Cited by 43
Self-citationBaig, D. N., Yanagawa, T., & Tabuchi, K. (2016) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2016.10.006 · Cited by 41
Kantojärvi, K., Onkamo, P., Vanhala, R., Alen, R., Hedman, M., Sajantila, A., Nieminen-von Wendt, T., & Järvelä, I. (2010) · Psychiatric Genetics · doi:10.1097/ypg.0b013e32833a2080 · Cited by 40
Palumbo, O., D’Agruma, L., Minenna, A. F., Palumbo, P., Stallone, R., Palladino, T., Zelante, L., & Carella, M. (2012) · Gene · doi:10.1016/j.gene.2012.12.073 · Cited by 40
Applications of Avian Transgenesis
Scott, B. B., Velho, T., Sim, S., & Lois, C. (2010) · ILAR Journal · doi:10.1093/ilar.51.4.353 · Cited by 40
The Biological Nature of Human Language
Sciullo, A. M. D., Piattelli‐Palmarini, M., Wexler, K. N., Berwick, R. C., Boeckx, C. A., Jenkins, L., Uriagereka, J., Stromswold, K., Cheng, L. L., Harley, H., et al. (2010) · Biolinguistics · doi:10.5964/bioling.8759 · Cited by 39
CNTNAP2 polymorphisms and structural brain connectivity: A diffusion-tensor imaging study
von Hohenberg, C. C., Wigand, M. C. C., Kubicki, M. R., Leicht, G., Giegling, I., Karch, S., Hartmann, A. M., Konte, B., Friedl, M., Ballinger, T., et al. (2013) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.07.002 · Cited by 41
Epilepsy and neurodevelopmental disorders of language
Pal, D. K. (2011) · Current Opinion in Neurology · doi:10.1097/wco.0b013e328344634a · Cited by 40
The juxtaparanodal proteins CNTNAP2 and TAG1 regulate diet-induced obesity
Buchner, D. A., Geisinger, J. M., Glazebrook, P. A., Morgan, M. G., Spiezio, S. H., Kaiyala, K. J., Schwartz, M. W., Sakurai, T., Furley, A. J., Kunze, D. L., et al. (2012) · Mammalian Genome · doi:10.1007/s00335-012-9400-8 · Cited by 38
The best-laid plans go oft awry: synaptogenic growth factor signaling in neuropsychiatric disease
Williams, A. J., & Umemori, H. (2014) · Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsyn.2014.00004 · Cited by 38
Wong, P. C. M., Kang, X., Wong, K. H. Y., So, H., Choy, K. W., & Geng, X. (2020) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aba5090 · Cited by 39
Ramus, F., & Fisher, S. E. (2009) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/8029.003.0074 · Cited by 39
Self-citationTaylor, L. J., & Whitehouse, A. (2016) · Australian Psychologist · doi:10.1111/ap.12222 · Cited by 38
Nudel, R., & Newbury, D. F. (2013) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Cognitive Science · doi:10.1002/wcs.1247 · Cited by 40
Self-citationEarly Language Delay and Specific Language Impairment
Moyle, J., Stokes, S. F., & Klee, T. M. (2011) · Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews · doi:10.1002/ddrr.1110 · Cited by 47
Neurogenomics of speech and language disorders: the road ahead
Deriziotis, P., & Fisher, S. E. (2013) · Genome biology · doi:10.1186/gb-2013-14-4-204 · Cited by 38
Self-citationElvevåg, B., Cohen, A. S., Wolters, M. K., Whalley, H. C., Gountouna, V., Kuznetsova, K. A., Watson, A. R., & Nicodemus, K. K. (2016) · American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics · doi:10.1002/ajmg.b.32438 · Cited by 37
Quantitative MRI reveals differences in striatal myelin in children with DLD
Krishnan, S., Cler, G. J., Smith, H. J., Willis, H. E., Asaridou, S. S., Healy, M. P., Papp, D., & Watkins, K. E. (2022) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.74242 · Cited by 42
Muntané, G., Horvath, J. E., Hof, P. R., Ely, J. J., Hopkins, W. D., Raghanti, M. A., Lewandowski, A. H., Wray, G. A., & Sherwood, C. C. (2015) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bht354 · Cited by 36
Variable phenotype in 17q12 microdeletions: Clinical and molecular characterization of a new case
Palumbo, P., Antona, V., Palumbo, O., Piccione, M., Nardello, R., Fontana, A., Carella, M., & Corsello, G. (2014) · Gene · doi:10.1016/j.gene.2014.01.050 · Cited by 37
White, S. A. (2009) · Brain and Language · doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2009.10.002 · Cited by 37
The genomic landscape of language: Insights into evolution
Mountford, H. S., & Newbury, D. F. (2017) · Journal of Language Evolution · doi:10.1093/jole/lzx019 · Cited by 34
Self-citationDefining the Contribution of CNTNAP2 to Autism Susceptibility
Sampath, S., Bhat, S., Gupta, S., O’Connor, A., West, A. B., Arking, D. E., & Chakravarti, A. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0077906 · Cited by 39
Bishop, D., Barry, J. G., & Hardiman, M. J. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0037326 · Cited by 33
Woo, Y. J., Wang, T., Guadalupe, T. M., Nebel, R. A., Vino, A., Bene, V. A. D., Molholm, S., Ross, L. A., Zwiers, M. P., Fisher, S. E., et al. (2016) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0158036 · Cited by 36
Self-citationAssociation analysis of dyslexia candidate genes in a Dutch longitudinal sample
Carrión-Castillo, A., Maassen, B., Franke, B., Heister, A. J. G. A. M., Naber, M., van der Leij, A., Francks, C., & Fisher, S. E. (2017) · European Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1038/ejhg.2016.194 · Cited by 35
Self-citationInternational Handbook of Language Acquisition
Horst, J. S., & Torkildsen, J. V. K. (2019) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315110622 · Cited by 38
The CASPR2 cell adhesion molecule functions as a tumor suppressor gene in glioma
Bralten, L. B. C., Gravendeel, A. M., Kloosterhof, N. K., Sacchetti, A., Vrijenhoek, T., Veltman, J. A., van den Bent, M. J., Kros, J. M., Hoogenraad, C. C., Smitt, P. A. E. S., et al. (2010) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/onc.2010.342 · Cited by 35
Learning delays in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder
Rendall, A. R., Truong, D. T., & Fitch, R. H. (2016) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2016.02.006 · Cited by 34
Tomblin, J. B., & Mueller, K. L. (2012) · Topics in Language Disorders · doi:10.1097/tld.0b013e318261c264 · Cited by 34
Kato, M., Okanoya, K., Koike, T., Sasaki, E., Okano, H., Watanabe, S., & Iriki, A. (2014) · Brain and Language · doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2014.03.007 · Cited by 36
The untold stories of the speech gene, the FOXP2 cancer gene
Herrero, M. J., & Gitton, Y. (2018) · Genes & Cancer · doi:10.18632/genesandcancer.169 · Cited by 33
Language characterization in 16p11.2 deletion and duplication syndromes
Kim, S. H., Green‐Snyder, L., Lord, C., Bishop, S. L., Steinman, K. J., Bernier, R., Hanson, E. M., Goin‐Kochel, R. P., & Chung, W. K. (2020) · American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics · doi:10.1002/ajmg.b.32809 · Cited by 37
Speaking genes or genes for speaking? Deciphering the genetics of speech and language
Grigorenko, E. L. (2009) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02006.x · Cited by 34
Schneider, E., Hajj, N. E., Richter, S., Roche-Santiago, J., Nanda, I., Schempp, W., Riederer, P., Navarro, B., Bontrop, R. E., Kondova, I. I., et al. (2014) · Epigenetics · doi:10.4161/epi.27689 · Cited by 34
Motor sequencing deficit as an endophenotype of speech sound disorder
Peter, B., Matsushita, M. M., & Raskind, W. H. (2012) · Psychiatric Genetics · doi:10.1097/ypg.0b013e328353ae92 · Cited by 33
Sbacchi, S., Acquadro, F., Calo, I., Calı̀, F., & Romano, V. (2010) · Current Genomics · doi:10.2174/138920210790886880 · Cited by 33
Uddén, J., Snijders, T. M., Fisher, S. E., & Peter Hagoort, A. (2016) · Brain and Language · doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2016.02.003 · Cited by 32
Self-citationJia, L., Chopp, M., Wang, L., Lu, X., Zhang, Y., Szalad, A., & Zhang, Z. G. (2018) · Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s12035-018-1047-3 · Cited by 33
George-Hyslop, F. S., Haneklaus, M., Kivisild, T., & Livesey, F. J. (2023) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.03.014 · Cited by 33
The role of candidate‐gene CNTNAP2 in childhood apraxia of speech and specific language impairment
Centanni, T. M., Sanmann, J. N., Green, J. R., Iuzzini-Seigel, J., Bartlett, C. W., Sanger, W. G., & Hogan, T. P. (2015) · American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics · doi:10.1002/ajmg.b.32325 · Cited by 34
Fong, W. L., Kuo, H., Wu, H.-L., Chen, S.-Y., & Liu, F. (2018) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2018.07.017 · Cited by 32
Momoi, T., Fujita, E., Senoo, H., & Momoi, M. Y. (2010) · Cell Biology International · doi:10.1042/cbi20090250 · Cited by 33
A Candidate Gene Association Study Further Corroborates Involvement of Contactin Genes in Autism
Poot, M. (2014) · Molecular Syndromology · doi:10.1159/000362891 · Cited by 36
Modeling of Autism Genetic Variations in Mice: Focusing on Synaptic and Microcircuit Dysfunctions
Qiu, S., Aldinger, K. A., & Levitt, P. R. (2012) · Developmental Neuroscience · doi:10.1159/000336644 · Cited by 33
Fujita, E., Tanabe, Y., Imhof, B. A., Momoi, M. Y., & Momoi, T. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0030151 · Cited by 32
Zinc finger protein 804A (ZNF804A) and verbal deficits in individuals with autism
Anitha, A., Thanseem, I., Nakamura, K., Vasu, M. M., Yamada, K., Ueki, T., Iwayama, Y., Toyota, T., Tsuchiya, K. J., Iwata, Y., et al. (2014) · Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience · doi:10.1503/jpn.130126 · Cited by 32
Distribution of language‐related Cntnap2 protein in neural circuits critical for vocal learning
Condro, M. C., & White, S. A. (2013) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.23394 · Cited by 33
The WNT2 gene polymorphism associated with speech delay inherent to autism
Lin, P., Chien, Y., Wu, Y., Chen, C., Gau, S. S., Huang, Y., Liu, S.-K., Tsai, W., & Chiu, Y. (2012) · Research in Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2012.03.004 · Cited by 31
Population-based genetic effects for developmental stuttering
Polikowsky, H. G., Shaw, D. M., Petty, L. E., Chen, H., Pruett, D. G., Linklater, J. P., Viljoen, K. Z., Beilby, J. M., Highland, H. M., Levitt, B. E., et al. (2021) · Human Genetics and Genomics Advances · doi:10.1016/j.xhgg.2021.100073 · Cited by 34
Genome-Wide Studies of Specific Language Impairment
Reader, R. H., Covill, L., Nudel, R., & Newbury, D. F. (2014) · Current Behavioral Neuroscience Reports · doi:10.1007/s40473-014-0024-z · Cited by 32
Self-citationDefining the genetic architecture of human developmental language impairment
Li, N., & Bartlett, C. W. (2012) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2012.01.016 · Cited by 33
Lüffe, T., D’Orazio, A., Bauer, M., Gioga, Z., Schoeffler, V., Lesch, K., Romanos, M., Drepper, C., & Lillesaar, C. (2021) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-021-01651-w · Cited by 30
Computational Phenotypes: Where the Theory of Computation Meets Evo-Devo
Balari, S., & Lorenzo, G. (2009) · Biolinguistics · doi:10.5964/bioling.8685 · Cited by 30
The Key Regulator for Language and Speech Development, FOXP2, is a Novel Substrate for SUMOylation
Meredith, L. J., Wang, C., Nascimento, L. A., Liu, R., Wang, L., & Yang, W. (2015) · Journal of Cellular Biochemistry · doi:10.1002/jcb.25288 · Cited by 30
The Genetics of Speech and Language Impairments
Stromswold, K. (2008) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejme0807813 · Cited by 30
Language Impairment From 4 to 12 Years: Prediction and Etiology
Hayiou‐Thomas, M. E., Dale, P. S., & Plomin, R. J. (2013) · Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/2013_jslhr-l-12-0240 · Cited by 29
Phonological processing in first‐degree relatives of individuals with autism: An fMRI study
Wilson, L. B., Tregellas, J. R., Slason, E., Pasko, B. E., Hepburn, S., & Rojas, D. C. (2012) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.22001 · Cited by 32
Paul, A., Cai, Y., Atwal, G. S., & Huang, Z. J. (2012) · Frontiers in Neural Circuits · doi:10.3389/fncir.2012.00037 · Cited by 30
Dissection of genetic associations with language-related traits in population-based cohorts
Paracchini, S. (2011) · Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s11689-011-9091-6 · Cited by 32
Scharff, C., & Adam, I. (2012) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2012.10.001 · Cited by 31
Nudel, R., Christiani, C. J., Ohland, J., Uddin, M. J., Hemager, N., Ellersgaard, D., Spang, K. S., Burton, B. K., Greve, A. N., Gantriis, D. L., et al. (2019) · Autism Research · doi:10.1002/aur.2211 · Cited by 35
Rodenas-Cuadrado, P., Mengede, J., Baas, L., Devanna, P., Schmid, T. A., Yartsev, M. M., Firzlaff, U., & Vernes, S. C. (2018) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.24385 · Cited by 29
Self-citationLanguage development and disorders: Possible genes and environment interactions
Onnis, L., Truzzi, A., & Ma, X. (2018) · Research in Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2018.06.015 · Cited by 35
Recent Advances in the Genetics of Vocal Learning
Condro, M. C., & White, S. A. (2014) · Comparative Cognition & Behavior Reviews · doi:10.3819/ccbr.2014.90003 · Cited by 27
Further evidence for a parent-of-origin effect at the NOP9 locus on language-related phenotypes
Pettigrew, K. A., Frinton, E., Nudel, R., Chan, M. T. M., Thompson, P. A., Hayiou‐Thomas, M. E., Talcott, J. B., Stein, J. F., Monaco, A. P., Hulme, C., et al. (2016) · Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders · doi:10.1186/s11689-016-9157-6 · Cited by 26
Self-citationChien, Y., Chen, Y., & Gau, S. S. (2021) · NeuroImage Clinical · doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102729 · Cited by 28
George-Hyslop, F. S., Kivisild, T., & Livesey, F. J. (2022) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2022.1017144 · Cited by 29
Ambient Experience in Restitutive Treatment of Aphasia
McClung, J. S., Rothi, L. J. G., & Nadeau, S. E. (2010) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2010.00183 · Cited by 30
Insights into the Genetic Foundations of Human Communication
Graham, S. A., Deriziotis, P., & Fisher, S. E. (2015) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-014-9277-2 · Cited by 28
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Vernes, S. C., Newbury, D. F., Abrahams, B. S., Winchester, L., Nicod, J., Groszer, M., Alarcón, M., Oliver, P. L., Davies, K. E., Geschwind, D. H., Monaco, A. P., & Fisher, S. E.
- Affiliations
- Centre for Human Genetics (GB)
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- University of Oxford (GB)
- ORCID
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2008-11-27
- Volume
- 359
- Issue
- 22
- Pages
- 2337-2345
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- PMC
- PMC2756409
- OpenAlex
- W2152704739
- Cited by
- 676
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 36 · 2017: 34 · 2016: 36 · 2015: 40 · 2014: 56 · 2013: 59 · 2012: 80
- FWCI
- 111.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Max Planck Digital Library (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Autism Speaks (AS1309)
- Wellcome Trust (080971)
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH75028-R21, R21MH075028, R01MH060233, MH081754-R01, R01MH081754, MH60233-R37, R56MH060233, R37MH060233)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (HD055784-P50, P50HD055784)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Language Development and Disorders
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Reading and Literacy Development
- Keywords
- FOXP2, CNTNAP2, neurexin, specific language impairment, transcriptional regulation, single nucleotide polymorphisms, genetic linkage, chromatin immunoprecipitation, speech and language disorders
- MeSH terms
- Child, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Genetic Markers, Haplotypes, Humans, Language Development Disorders, Male, Membrane Proteins, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Phenotype, Down-Regulation, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, Forkhead Transcription Factors, Genome-Wide Association Study
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review