Cited by 558Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens researchGut microbiota and healthProbiotics and Fermented Foods

SER-109, an Oral Microbiome Therapy for Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection

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Feuerstadt, Paul, Louie, Thomas J., Lashner, Bret, Wang, Elaine E.L., Diao, Liyang, Bryant, Jessica A., Sims, Matthew, Kraft, Colleen S. +15 more·2022·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

BACKGROUND: infection. METHODS: infection recurrence up to 8 weeks after treatment. Diagnosis by toxin testing was performed at trial entry, and randomization was stratified according to age and antibiotic agent received. Analyses of safety, microbiome engraftment, and metabolites were also performed. RESULTS: spore germination. CONCLUSIONS: infection after treatment with standard-of-care antibiotics, oral administration of SER-109 was superior to placebo in reducing the risk of recurrent infection. The observed safety profile of SER-109 was similar to that of placebo. (Funded by Seres Therapeutics; ECOSPOR III ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT03183128.).

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  1. [26]26. Bartlett JG, Chang TW, Gurwith M, Gorbach SL, Onderdonk AB. Antibioticassociated pseudomembranous colitis due to toxin-producing clostridia. N Engl J Med 1978; 298: 531-4.
  2. [27]27. Crowther GS, Wilcox MH. Antibiotic therapy and Clostridium difficile infection - primum non nocere - first do no harm. Infect Drug Resist 2015; 8: 333-7.
  3. [37]37. Sethi AK, Al-Nassir WN, Nerandzic MM, Bobulsky GS, Donskey CJ. Persistence of skin contamination and environmental shedding of Clostridium difficile during and after treatment of C. difficile infection. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2010; 31: 21-7.

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Authors
Feuerstadt, P., Louie, T. J., Lashner, B., Wang, E. E. L., Diao, L., Bryant, J. A., Sims, M., Kraft, C. S., Cohen, S. H., Berenson, C. S., Korman, L. Y., Ford, C. B., Litcofsky, K. D., Lombardo, M.-J., Wortman, J. R., Wu, H., Auniņš, J. G., McChalicher, C. W. J., Winkler, J. A., McGovern, B. H., Trucksis, M., Henn, M. R., & von Moltke, L.
Affiliations
  • Cleveland Clinic (US)
  • From Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, and PACT Gastroenterology Center, Hamden — both in Connecticut (P.F.); the University of Calgary and Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary, AB, Canada (T.J.L.); Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (B.L.); Seres Therapeutics, Cambridge, MA (E.E.L.W., L.D., J.A.B., C.B.F., M.-J.L., K.D.L., J.R.W., H.W., J.G.A., C.W.J.M., J.A.W., B.H.M., M.T., M.R.H., L.M.); Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, Royal Oak, and Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester — both in Michigan (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (C.S.K.); the University of California, Davis, Davis (S.H.C.); the University at Buffalo and Veterans Affairs Western New York Healthcare System — both in Buffalo (C.S.B.); and Capital Digestive Care, Washington, DC (L.Y.K.).
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
2022-01-20
Volume
386
Issue
3
Pages
220-229
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W4205375560
Cited by
558
References
37
Citations by year
2026: 126 · 2025: 117 · 2024: 137 · 2023: 119 · 2022: 58
FWCI
52.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
Keywords
SER-109, recurrent Clostridium difficile infection, fecal microbiota transplantation, spore germination, antibiotic-associated diarrhea, safety profile
MeSH terms
Bacillota, Aged, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Clostridium Infections, Double-Blind Method, Feces, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Recurrence, Spores, Bacterial, Clostridioides difficile, Gastrointestinal Tract, Secondary Prevention, Intention to Treat Analysis, Microbiota

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