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Cited by 1,123

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Type 2C protein phosphatases directly regulate abscisic acid-activated protein kinases in Arabidopsis

Open access
Umezawa, Taishi, Sugiyama, Naoyuki, Mizoguchi, Masahide, Hayashi, Shimpei, Myouga, Fumiyoshi, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki, Kazuko, Ishihama, Yasushi, Hirayama, Takashi, Shinozaki, Kazuo·2009·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Abscisic acid (ABA) signaling is important for stress responses and developmental processes in plants. A subgroup of protein phosphatase 2C (group A PP2C) or SNF1-related protein kinase 2 (subclass III SnRK2) have been known as major negative or positive regulators of ABA signaling, respectively. Here, we demonstrate the physical and functional linkage between these two major signaling factors. Group A PP2Cs interacted physically with SnRK2s in various combinations, and efficiently inactivated ABA-activated SnRK2s via dephosphorylation of multiple Ser/Thr residues in the activation loop. This step was suppressed by the RCAR/PYR ABA receptors in response to ABA. However the abi1–1 mutated PP2C did not respond to the receptors and constitutively inactivated SnRK2. Our results demonstrate that group A PP2Cs act as ‘gatekeepers’ of subclass III SnRK2s, unraveling an important regulatory mechanism of ABA signaling.

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Metadata

Authors
Umezawa, T., Sugiyama, N., Mizoguchi, M., Hayashi, S., Myouga, F., Yamaguchi-Shinozaki, K., Ishihama, Y., Hirayama, T., & Shinozaki, K.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2009-10-13
Volume
106
Issue
41
Pages
17588-17593
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2106396116
Cited by
1,123
References
34
FWCI
55.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Type 2C protein phosphatases directly regulate abscisic acid-activated protein kinases in Arabidopsis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0907095106
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Umezawa, T., Sugiyama, N., Mizoguchi, M., Hayashi, S., Myouga, F., Yamaguchi-Shinozaki, K., Ishihama, Y., Hirayama, T., & Shinozaki, K. (2009). Type 2C protein phosphatases directly regulate abscisic acid-activated protein kinases in Arabidopsis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0907095106

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