A structural and functional ground plan for neurons in the hindbrain of zebrafish
Open accessAbstract
The vertebrate hindbrain contains various sensory-motor networks controlling movements of the eyes, jaw, head, and body. Here we show that stripes of neurons with shared neurotransmitter phenotype that extend throughout the hindbrain of young zebrafish reflect a broad underlying structural and functional patterning. The neurotransmitter stripes contain cell types with shared gross morphologies and transcription factor markers. Neurons within a stripe are stacked systematically by extent and location of axonal projections, input resistance, and age, and are recruited along the axis of the stripe during behavior. The implication of this pattern is that the many networks in hindbrain are constructed from a series of neuronal components organized into stripes that are ordered from top to bottom according to a neuron's age, structural and functional properties, and behavioral roles. This simple organization probably forms a foundation for the construction of the networks underlying the many behaviors produced by the hindbrain.
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In R7/R8, the former VPNI cells have somata primarily within a medial glutamatergic parasagittal stripe associated with the Alx transcription factor, and the latter with a more lateral GABAergic parasagittal stripe associated with the Abx1b transcription factor.
“In R7/R8, the former were found to have somata primarily within a medial glutamatergic parasagittal stripe associated with the Alx transcription factor and the latter with a more lateral GABAergic parasagittal stripe associated with the Abx1b transcription factor21,95,96.”
From Predicting modular functions and neural coding of behavior from a synaptic wiring diagram (2024) · cites this paper as [96]
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“…were found to have somata primarily within a medial glutamatergic parasagittal https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-024-01784-3 stripe associated with the Alx transcription factor and the latter with a more lateral GABAergic parasagittal stripe associated with the Abx1b transcription factor 21,95,96 .”
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- Authors
- Kinkhabwala, A., Riley, M., Koyama, M., Monen, J., Satou, C., Kimura, Y., Higashijima, S.-I., & Fetcho, J.
- Affiliations
- Princeton University (US)
- Cornell University (US)
- National Institutes of Natural Sciences (JP)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2011-01-03
- Volume
- 108
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1164-1169
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC3024665
- OpenAlex
- W2055388433
- Cited by
- 203
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 8.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation (0333366)
- National Institutes of Health
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (T32GM007469)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS26539, R37NS026539, R01NS026539)
- Division of Graduate Education
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Zebrafish Biomedical Research Applications
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
- Keywords
- hindbrain, zebrafish, neurotransmitter phenotype, axonal projections, input resistance, sensorimotor network
- MeSH terms
- Age Factors, Animals, Calcium, Electrophysiology, Interneurons, Models, Neurological, Nerve Net, Rhombencephalon, Zebrafish, Neurotransmitter Agents, Microscopy, Confocal, Body Patterning, Animals, Genetically Modified
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